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云南省昆明市师专附属中学2023年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题27.MyGrandpasowedtheflowerseedsinthegarden_______itwasthebesttimeforthemtogrow.
A.where
B.when
C.that
D.until参考答案:B略2.TheSummerPalaceisreallybeautiful.InfactIdoubtwhetherChinahas
park.
A.amorebeautiful
B.amostbeautiful
C.themostbeautiful
D.abeautiful参考答案:A3.Onlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness_____tohimagain.A.Iwillspeak
B.willIspeak
C.doIspeak
D.Ispeak参考答案:B4.
—Anna,youlooksotiredandwetallover!—Youknow,allmorningI_______mypropertiestomynewofficeonthethirdfloor.A.ammoving
B.havemoved
C.hadmoved
D.havebeenmoving参考答案:D5.—BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharequitedifferentinspellingandpronunciation.
—Well,ChineseEnglishwillalsodevelopitsown_______,Ibelieve.A.equality B.identity C.purity D.personality参考答案:B6._____inherbestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself____attheparty.
A.Dressed;noticed
B.Dressing;noticing
C.Dressing;noticed
D.Dressed;noticing参考答案:A略7.—YouandKateoftenmeet,don'tyou?—Wedomeet________,butnotregularly.A.nowandthen
B.byandby
C.stepbystep
D.moreorless参考答案:A根据答句的后半句“我们的见面是无规律的”可知,我们只是偶尔见见面。nowandthen表示“偶尔,时而”。byandby表示“逐渐的”;stepbystep表示“逐步的”;moreorless表示“差不多,几乎或大约”。8.
Thearmyreceivedacommandthatthey_______tothefrontimmediately.
A.wouldmarch
B.mustmarch
C.shouldmarch
D.weremarching
参考答案:C9.CisthelargestEnglishportalsiteinChina,
news,business
informationandlearningmaterials.
A.toprovide
B.providing
C.provided
D.whichprovide参考答案:B略10.
Andthehorses__uptothefinishline.They'reneckandneck...neckandneckalltheway.OhandtheItalianhorseMananaMia__therace!A.come;iswinning
B.havecome;wins
C.arecoming;won
D.arecoming;wins参考答案:D11.InSenegal,thenumberofpubliclibraries_____inthelasttenyearsthankstotheUN’sproject.A.havedoubled
B.hasdoubled
C.doubled
D.haddoubled参考答案:B12.Puttheflowersinwarmroomsto________them________thefreezingcold.A.stop;from B.keep;fromC.protect;from
D.rescue;off参考答案:C略13.---Ihopethearrangementsmeetwithyour___________.
---Yes,I’mquitesatisfied.A.conflict
B.prejudice
C.approval
D.dilemma参考答案:C14.Thenewroadsystem_______thefreeflowoftrafficatalltimes.
A.agrees
B.protects
C.lets
D.permits参考答案:D略15.Onfarewellpartytheforeignteachergratefully_________allthehelpsfromalltheschool.
A.thank
B.acknowledge
C.claim
D.declare参考答案:B考查动词近义词辨析。句意为“在欢送会上,外籍教师衷心地感谢来自全校的帮助。”acknowledge用来感谢个人或单位提供的赠品,帮助等;thank用来表示提供赠品或帮助的个人。Thank和acknowledge都有“感谢”之意,其结构分别为“thanksb.(forsth./doingsth.)和acknowledgesth.,acknowledge是正式语,而thank为口语。16.ItisgenerallyacceptedthatChineseweretheearliest______footballwhiletheEuropeansestablishedthemodernrulesforfootball.
A.played
B.playing
C.toplay
D.havingplayed参考答案:C17.35.Itisa________tastewhetheryoulikewesternclassicmusicorChinesefolkmusic.
A.private
B.individual
C.personal
D.single参考答案:C略18.
Wehaveworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto_____.
A.fact
B.reality
C.practice
D.deed参考答案:C19.---Whysomanypeopleatthestreetcorner?______
---Oh,atrafficaccidenthasjusthappened.What’sgoingon? B.Sowhat?Howisitgoing? D.What’swrongwiththem?
参考答案:A二、新的题型20.Maybeyouareanordinarystudent.38.Thisisnotnecessarilyso.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc,thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.39.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.40.Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.41.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeover-worried.42.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.B.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.C.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudy.F.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.G.Makefulluseofsparetimetotakenoteofwhattheteachersaysinclass.参考答案:38.B39.C40.F41.A42.E本文为介绍说明文。文章介绍了一些如何成为更优秀学生的学习方法。38.根据空前句子Maybeyouareanordinarystudent(也许,你是一名普通的学生)和空后句子Thisisnotnecessarilyso.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.(这并非一定如此。任何人都能成为一名更优秀的学生,如果他/她想要的话)可知,此处“你也许认为你永远成不了尖子生”符合语境。故选B。39.本段主要讲述时间安排,根据空前句子Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc,thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.(首先安排吃饭、睡觉、穿衣等事情的时间,然后确定一个好而规律的学习时间)可知,除了这些,我们还要安排娱乐的时间,这也是常识性问题,人们可能一直工作或学习。故选C。40.根据空前句子Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.(利用好课堂时间)和空后句子Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.(课上认真听课意味着今后节省劳动量)可知,此处“利用课堂时间,认真听老师所讲的一切”符合语境。故选F。41.根据空前句子Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.可知,放学后我们要做好温习和预习工作,那么第二天上课的效率才会更好一点。故选A。42.根据空后句子Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.(在你试了这些方法后,你将极可能发现其它方法)可知,此处指“有其它方法也许能帮到你”符合语境。故选E。【名师点睛】七选五题型主要考查上下文的理解与推断,虽然文章整体难度一般低于阅读理解,但是却给很多同学造成了很大的心理障碍。七个选项中选五个,比四个选项中选一个,感觉干扰性更大,很大同学在做这个题目时,总有一种眼花缭乱、心烦气躁的感觉,致使往往正确率不高。在这里提醒同学们,首先要克服心理障碍,同时要注意方式方法。首先,要使用铅笔在试题上标识,确定出来的选项就用铅笔划掉,一旦发现选择有误,可以方便修改,减少干扰;第二,一定要注意文章开头的段落,文章第一段一般是主题段,会点明一篇文章要讲述的内容,做到心中有数;第三,注意设空前后的句子,因为这些句子之间是顺承和联系的,所有一定要联系和理解上下文的语境,找准原文中的关键词(组)和选项中的匹配信息。如第3小题,空前句子Makegooduseof(关键词组)yourtimeinclass(关键词组).和空后句子Listeningcarefullyinclass(关键词组)meanslessworklater.;F选项Takeadvantageof(与原文Makegoouseof匹配)classtime(与原文timeinclass匹配)tolistentoeverything(与原文Listeningcarefullyinclass匹配)theteachersays.由此可确定此处应使用F选项。三、阅读理解21.Engineeringstudentsaresupposedtobeexamplesofpracticalityandrationality,butwhenitcomestomycollegeeducationIamanidealistandafool.InhighschoolIwantedtobeanelectricalengineerand,ofcourse,anysensiblestudentwithmyaimswouldhavechosenacollegewithalargeengineeringdepartment,famousreputationandlotsofgoodlabsandresearchequipment.Butthat’snotwhatIdid.
Ichosetostudyengineeringatasmallliberal-arts(文科)universitythatdoesn’tevenofferamajorinelectricalengineering.Obviously,thiswasnotapracticalchoice;Icamehereformorenoblereasons.Iwantedabroadeducationthatwouldprovidemewithflexibilityandavaluesystemtoguidemeinmycareer.Iwantedtoopenmyeyesandexpandmyvisionbyinteractingwithpeoplewhoweren’tstudyingscienceorengineering.Myparents,teachersandotheradultspraisedmeforsuchasensiblechoice.TheytoldmeIwaswiseandmaturebeyondmy18years,andIbelievedthem.
IheadedofftocollegesureIwasgoingtohaveanadvantageoverthosestudentswhowenttobigengineering“factories”wheretheydidn’tcareifyouhavevaluesorwereflexible.Iwasgoingtobeacompleteengineer:technicalgeniusandsensitivehumanist(人文学者)allinone.
NowI’mnotsosure.Somewherealongthewaymynobleidealscrashedintoreality,asallnobleidealseventuallydo.Afterthreeyearsofstrugglingtobalancemath,physicsandengineeringcourseswithliberal-artscourses,Ihavelearnedtherearereasonswhyfewengineeringstudentstrytoreconcile(协调)engineeringwithliberal-artscoursesincollege.
Therealitythathasblockedmypathtobecomethetypicalsuccessfulstudentisthatengineeringandtheliberalartssimplydon’t’mixaseasilyasIassumedinhighschool.Individuallytheyshapeapersoninverydifferentways;togethertheythreatentoconfuse.Thestruggletoreconcilethetwofieldsofstudyisdifficult.
56.Theauthorchosetostudyengineeringatasmallliberal-artsuniversitybecausehe_______.A.wantedtobeanexampleofpracticalityandrationalityB.intendedtobeacombinatio
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