2020年云南中考英语试卷

英语试题卷•第英语试题卷•第页（共8页）1.A.C.2.A.C.1.A.C.2.A.C.机密★考试结束前2020年云南省初中学业水平考试英语试题卷（全卷四个部分，共8页：满分120分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项:.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）做题时。先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。3.A.3.A.W4.A.5^3B.C.5.A.B.C.C.4.A.5^3B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子听两遍。A.He'sbardworkingA.No,Idon't.A.Thanksalot.A.He'sbardworkingA.No,Idon't.A.Thanksalot.A.Atabout7:00a.m.A.OK,Iwill.B.He'sfromGermany.B.Yes.Hereitis.I'lltrymybest.B.Forthreeyears.B.Don'tmentionit.C.He's14yearsold.C.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Oh,whatashame!C.Twiceamonth.Howcarelessyouare!第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。11.WhendocsMarkusuallygetup?At6:20.At6:30.At6:40.At6:20.At6:30.At6:40.WhatwillthegirldothisSaturday? .WC.Visitahistorymuseum.C.Inabigcity.A.Doherschoolwork. B.Gocampingintheforest.C.Visitahistorymuseum.C.Inabigcity.WheredidJeff'snewclassmatesusetolive?A.Inasmallvillage. B.Inasmalltown.HowcantheboystudyChinese?ByreadingChinesepoems.BylisteningtoChinesefolkstories.BywatchingChinesetalkshows.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?C.Customerandwaiter.从题中所给的C.Customerandwaiter.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项第四节（共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。听第1段材料，回答第16、17小题。HowlonghasMarybeenintheschoolmusicclub?A.Twoyears. B.Twomonths. C.Fouryears.Whatcantheboydointheclub?A.Singsomesongs. B.Playthedrums. C.Playtheerhu.听第2段材料，回答第18〜20小题。Whycouldn'ttheemperorsleep?A.Becausehegothurtinawar.Becausehewasafraidoflions.Becauseheusedtohavebaddreams.Whatdidtheemperorshowtheguards?C.Howtocatchthelion.C.Theemperor'sdreams.C.Howtocatchthelion.C.Theemperor'sdreams.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theliondance. B.ChineseNewYear.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。27—Jimmy.areyoutheonlychildinyourfamily?—No,Ihaveactivesister.A.a B.an C.the D./HisfatherisagreatinLeishenshanHospitalinWuhan.Heissobusythathehasn'thadagoodrestforseveralmonths.actor B.singer C.violinist D.doctor—wasthecarinvented?——Itwasinventedin1885.A.When B.Which—It'sJuly27th.A.WhatdayisittodayC.What'sitlikeC.WhoD.WhereWhat'sthedatetodayD.What'sthetimeInthelastfewmonths,theteachershavegivenlessonstheInternetaswebcasts（主播）.A. B. C. D.WangLeiislookingforwardtothebesthighschoolinSeptember.A.refusing B.playing C.reading D.entering—Couldyoupleasedothedishes?—.IcutmyfingerandI'mtryingnottogetitwet.A.Yes,sure B.NoproblemC.Sorry,I'mafraidIcan't D.ThatwouldbefineDreamsarepowerfulandtheycandriveyoutoworkharderandbecomethanbefore.A.good B.well C. better D. bestDon'tourhopes.Aslongaswepulltogether,we'llmakeit.A.giveup B.giveout C. giveback D. giveawayIt'snecessarymasks（口罩）inpublicplacesduringthe COVID-19period.A.forustowear B.foruswearing C.ofuswearing D.ofusto wear—WhatdoyouthinkofTVshows?TheyareOK..A.Idon'tthinkso B.Ican'tagreeC.Idon'tmindthemD.Ican'tstandthem—Whatwouldyoulike,icecreamorapplejuice?——.Oneformysisterandtheotherformyself.D.BothA.Neither B.All C.NoneD.Both—ExcusemeWhereisthenearesthotel?—Justgodownthisroadyouseealibrary.It'sacrossfromitA.until B.because C.however D.thoughThereabasketballgamenextMonday.Ifitwe'llhavetoputitoff.A.isgoingtohave;willrain B.isgoingtohave;rainsC.isgoingtobe;rains D.isgoingtobe;willrain——CouldyoupleasetellmeabouttheCCTVHostCompetition?—Let'scheckitoncomputers.A.howcanIgettheinformation B.howIcangettheinformationC.whycanIgettheinformation D.whyIcangettheinformation第二节完形填空（共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分）从题中所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。WhenIwasinGrade5,IhadafightwithaboynamedTonyinmyclass.Ihaveforgotenwhatthefightwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthe36Ilearnedthatday.Ithoughtthatwasrightandhewaswrong—andTonyjustthoughtthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Theteacher,Mrs.Green,decidedtoteachusavery37lesson.Mrs.Greenaskedustostandoneachsideofherdesk.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalargeroundobject.Icould38seethatitwasblack.SheaskedTonywhat39theobjectwas."White,"Tonyanswered.Icouldn't40Tonysaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasblack.Anotherfightstarted41us,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtocomeandstandwhereIhadbeen.42changedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas,Ihadtoanswer,“43”Itwasanobjectwith44differentlycoloredsides.FromTony'ssideitwaswhite,45frommysideitwasblack.36.A.fightB.lessonC.teacherD.classmate37.A.difficultB.boringC.safeD.important38.A.loudlyB.widelyC.clearlyD.heavily39.A.colorB.sizeC.shapeD.time40.A.decideB.believeC.doubtD.promise41.A.underB.behindC.betweenD.beside42.A.SheB.HeC.TheyD.We43.A.WhiteB.BlackC.BrownD.Purple44.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four45.A.orB.norC.butD.since第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T"，错误"F"）,井将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。InChina,thereare24solarterms（节气）inayear.Andtherearesixoftheminwinter.Theyarebeginningofwinter,lightsnow,heavysnow,wintersolstice（冬至），lessercold（小寒）andgreatercold.BeginningofwinterusuallyfallsonNovember7thor8th.Afterbeginningofwinter,mostpartsofcountrycanstarttoexpectcoldweather.Onthisday,afterayearofhardwork,peoplearehappytohavearestandspendtimewithfamily.ThenorthernChinacelebratesbeginningofwinterasthe“SmallSpringFestival”.Peopleusuallyhavedumplingsandmuttonsouponthatday.LightsnowusuallyfallsonNovember22ndor23rdandheavysnowusuallyfallsonDecember7thor8th.Whenwintersolsticecomes,itbringstheshortestdaysoftheyearandtheoftenlongestnights.MaryplacesaroundthecountrycanexpectthecoldestweatheryetPeopleoftenstartcounting"ninecoldperiods"startingfromwintersolstice.Everycoldperiodhasninedays.Peoplebelievethatafter81colddays,springwillcome.Greatercoldcomesafterlessercold.Thefieldiscoveredwithsnow.AndallChinesearereadytowelcometheSpringFestivalafterit.Ofcourse,anewroundofsolartermswillstart.Fromthepassage,weknowthattherearesixsolartermsinwinter.PeopleinnorthernChinausuallyhavedumplingsandmuttonsouponbeginningofwinter.Heavysnowcomesbeforelightsnow.AllChinesearereadytocelebratetheSpringFestivalaftergreatercold.ThepassagetellsushowpeoplecelebratetheSpringFestival.第二节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，井将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。AYesterdayIwenttobuyalittletreeformyfather.WhenIwastalkingwiththecashier（收银员），heaskedwhatIwouldbedoingwiththislittletree.IexplainedthatitwasformyDad,becausehenolongerlivedathome.Thecashierjuststoppedandlookedatmewiththekindestlook.Hesharedwithmethathisgrandfathercouldn'tliveintheirhomeanylongereitherbecausehehadAlzheimer'sdisease（阿尔海默症），SoIsharedwithhimthatmyDadwasonthesamejourney,Wetalkedaboutthedifficultiesbecauseoftheillness,notonlyforthosewhoareill,butalsofortheirfamilies.WhenIwaspayingforthetree,hesaid,"BecausethisisforyourDad,letmeseewhatIcandoforyou."Hetooksomecoupons优惠券）fromadrawerandreducemycostbyover60%.

Ithankedhimforhiskindness.WewishedeachotherMerryChristmasthebesthopesforourlovedfamilymembers.OnthewayhomeIkeptthinkingofthekindnessheofferedme.Itwastrulyamomentof“kindnessgiven,kindnessreceived”,ImadeDad'streemorebeautifulassoonasIgothome.Sothankful.Soblessed.What'swrongwiththewriter'sfather?A.Hehadabadcold.B.Hehadabackache.A.Hehadabadcold.B.Hehadabackache.C.HehadAlzheimer'sdisease.52.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?BeforeChristmas.C.HehadAlzheimer'sdisease.52.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?BeforeChristmas.C.Onthewrite'sfather'sbirthday.D.Hehadaheartproblem.AfterChristmas.D.Onthecashier'sgrandfather'sbirthday.Thewriterfeltwhenthecashierofferedhimhiskindness.A.relaxed B.angry C.nervous D.thankfulTheunderlinedwordreduced"inParngraph3means“”inChinese.A.增加 B.减少 C.支付 D.给予Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MygreatDad B.AChristmasgiftforDadC.Sharingisimportant D.FaceificultiesbravelyItmightbefuntouseyoursmartphone,butbecareful.Toomuchscreentimemaybeharmfultoyourhealth.First,itisbadforyoureyes.AresearchercalledSarahHinkleysaystheproblemcomesfromthebluelightthatthescreengivesout.Lookingatasmartphoneforalongtimecancauseeyestrain（劳损），headachesanddryeyes.Soitisagoodideatotakeabreakevery15minuteswhenyouareworkingatacomputerorusingasmartphone.Second,screenusecandoharmtochildren'sbrains.Anewstudyshowsthatusingscreenstoomuchcanaffect（影响）howchildren'sbrainsgrow.Ifchildrenusescreensformorethanonehouraday,theymighthavelowerlevelsofwhitematterintheirbrains.Whitematerisakeytothedevelopmentoflanguageandreadingskills.Soitiswisetocutdownthetimeofchildrenusingallkindsofscreens.Third,usingscreenstoomuchwillafteryoursleep.Accordingtoastudy,about95%ofthepeoplebetweentheagesof13and64useelectronicsbeforebed,especiallytheyoungpeopleunder20.Doctorssaythatthelightfromthoseelectronicsatnightmaymakeyouexcitedbeforeyougotobed.Thenit'shardforyoutogetenoughsleep.Soyou'dbetterturnoffsmartphones,TVs,andallotherscreensanhourbeforeyourbedtime.Tokeephealthy,doctorsandresearchersstronglyadvisethatyoushouldn'tusescreensforlonghours.Thebluelightfromyourscreenscancause.A.eyestrain B.headaches C.dryeyes D.alloftheaboveAccordingtothepassageyoucan'tsleepwellbecauseyou.A.takeabreakevery15minutes B.havelowerlevelsofwhitematterC.usescreenstoomuchbeforebed D.arethepeoplefrom13to64WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Usingsmartphonesforlonghoursdoesharmtoyoureyes.Alotofscreentimeaffectschildren'sbraingrowth.Thelightfromelectronicsatnightmaymakeyouexcited.Peopleofallagesmustn'tuseelectronics.Youmayreadthepassagein.A.asciencemagazine B.atraveldiaryC.aguidebook D.anovelWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?Thewaystokeephealthy. B.Theharmofusingscreenstoomuch.C.Thewaystousescreens. D.Theadvantagesofusingscreens.第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Ourearthisintrouble.Ourdrinkingwaterisbecomingdirtier,andtheairisnotascleanasbefore.Peopleandfactoriesarepollutingtheair,rivers,lakesandseas.Youmaythinkthereisnothingyoucandotohelp.That'snottrue.61Carsburnoil.62SomepeoplebelievethattoomuchCO2ismakingtheearthwarmerthanever.63ThiscansavesomeoilandproducelessCO2.64Soturnofftheairconditioner（空调）whenyoudon'tneedtouseit.Uselightsthatsaveenergy.Usefewerthingsthatcannotbeusedagain.Whenyoubuysomething,considerthosemadefromthingsthatcanbeusedagainfirst.Alotofwaterisneededforashower.Sotakeshortershowers.65Everysmallactioncanmake