人教新目标版八年级英语上册Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots单元自测习题含答案

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?Unit7单元自测一、完形填空(15分)Nooneknowswhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture.Herearesomechildren's__1__.Crystal:Inthefuture,peoplewillhavemoreholidays.Theywill__2__alotoftimetravelingaroundtheworld.Maybesomefamilieswillgotothemoon__3__theirholidays.Leo:Ithinktheearthwillbemore__4__andpolluted.Maybesomepeoplewill__5__theirhousesonotherplanets.Celina:Studentsinthefuturewon'tneedtogoto__6__andtheywillstudyathome.Whatwillhappen__7__studentshaveproblemswithasubject?Theywill__8__withateacherthroughvideoconferencing(视频会议).Simon:Inthefuture,peoplewillspeak__9__languages.Maybetherewillbe__10__onelanguageintheworld.Anditwillbemuch__11__forpeopletotalkwitheachother.Lily:Robotswillplayanimportant__12__inourlife.__13__willhelphumansdoallkindsofwork.Thesepredicationsmayseemimpossibletoday,butI__14__theywillcometrueoneday.Thefuturemustbequitedifferentfromtoday.Let'sjust__15__andsee.(B)1.A.resolutionsB.predictionsD.activitiesC.programsB.lose(D)2.A.buyC.showD.spendB.with3.A.foroffromB.important(C)4.A.beautifulpopularC.crowded(B)5.A.drawB.buildD.moveC.save(D)6.A.townB.workD.schoolC.hospital(A)7.A.ifB.orbutD.though(C)8.A.agreeB.fightdiscusslaugh(B)9.A.moreB.fewerD.worseC.betterB.still(A)10.A.onlyC.alreadyD.ever(B)11.A.slowerB.easierC.luckierD.quieter(C)12.A.gameB.jokeD.tapeC.roleB.HeC.WeD.TheyB.believe(B)14.A.mindC.rememberD.like(A)15.B.forgetA.waitC.sleepD.stand二、阅读理解(30分)AWelcometoRobotToyStore!We'vegotsomenewrobots.Youwilllovethem!Name:RobodogPrice:$85.25Forchildrenof8andupItcanfeelhappy,angryandsad!Itwillplaywithyou,butitwillneveraskyouforwaterorfood.Name:RobopandaPrice:$165.29Forchildrenof8andupItwilltellstoriesandplaygameswithyou.It'sa2017HotHolidayToy!ComeandgetyourownRobopanda!Name:Mr.StrongPrice:$119.99Forchildrenof6andupHecanmovehislegs,arms,handsandlistentoyouandtalkwithyouinsimpleEnglish.Name:Mr.CoolPrice：$299.99Forchildrenof10andupThere'sascreenonhisface,andyoucanplayvideogames.Itwillalsoteachyouhowtosay“Hello”in20differentlanguages.(A)16.Tomwantsatoyfrom

the

store,

andhehas100dollars.

Thenhecanbuy________.A.RobodogB.RobopandaD.Mr.CoolC.Mr.Strong(C)17.Jimwantsarobottoytotalkwithhim.Then________isagoodgiftforhim.A.RobodogB.RobopandaD.Mr.CoolC.Mr.Strong(B)18.Robodogcan________.A.playvideogamesB.playwithchildrenC.tellinterestingstoriesD.speakdifferentlanguagesWhichrobottoyisforolderchildren?)D(A.Robodog.B.Robopanda.D.Mr.Cool.C.Mr.Strong.BAkindoflittlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday'sones.Ifeveryonesuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingcarsincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Threecanfitinthespacenowneededforonecaroftheusualsize.Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgettingaroundacity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforlongtrips.Littlecarswillgo450kilometersbeforeneedingtostopformoregasoline(汽油).

drivessuchcarsIfbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthebig,fastcarsandotherroadswillbeneededfortheslower,smallones.(A)20.Thereismuchpollutionintheairtodaybecause________.A.peopledrivebigcarsB.peopledrivelittlecarsC.thecarsgo65kilometersanhourD.thecarscango450kilometersanhour(C)21.Theusualsizeofcarstodayis________thatofthefuturecars.A.muchsmallerthanB.muchthesameasC.threetimesaslargeasD.alittlelargerthan(B)22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Bigcarscostmoretoownandtodrive.B.Bigcarsarenotusefulforlongtrips.C.Thecarsofthefuturewillbesmallerthantoday'scars.D.Smallcarsareslowerthanbigcars.CWhatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike？Herearesomeanswersfromsomestudents.YuanLi:Ifwedon'ttakegoodcareoftheearthnow,ourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillbebornintoaworldwithmuchpollution.Therewillbefewertreesandmorebuildings,becausetherewillbemorepeople.WangTao:Ithinktheweatherinthefuturewillbemuchhotter.Peoplewillbeabletoliveinthesea,awayfromthecrowdedandnoisycitiesonland.LiYue:Ithinkthelifeinthefuturewillbebetter.Mostpeopleintheworldwilluse“greencars”by2020,sotherewillbelesspollutionandpeoplewilllivetobe100yearsold.Asforspacetravel,Iwouldsay,wewillvisitMars(

火星

)inaboutfiftyyears.(D)23.Thestudentsaretalkingabout________.A.waystobesuccessfulB.howtotakecareoftheearthC.robotstheylikeD.lifeinthefuture(A)24.YuanLithinks________.A.therewillbemorepeopleandbuildingsB.therewillbemorepeoplebutfewerbuildingsC.therewillbemoretreesbutfewerpeopleD.therewillbefewertreesandpeople(B)25.WangTaothinkstheweatherinthefuturewillbe________.A.warmerB.hottercolderC.cooler(C)26.LiYuethinkswewillvisitMars________.A.in200yearsB.by2020D.by2050C.in50yearsDthehisRobbiethehereTBeep...beep...wentbell!openedeyes.beenhadHesittinginroomforawholeday,andnowitwastimeforhimtodosomething.Robbielookedoutofthewindow.Itwasstillsnowingheavilyandtherewasiceonthewindow.Itwasanothercoldday.Robbiewastoldtoturntheheatonbeforethefamilygothome.Andhedid_it.ThenRobbiewastoldtodosomecleaningworkatonce.Itwasaneasyjobforhim,butatoughoneforhismaster,Helen.Hekeptonworkinguntileveryroomwascleanandtidy.Fornow,hehadtocookdinnerforthefamily.ThefirstthingRobbiedidwastogetthebigpot(

锅)inthekitchen.Thenheputsomewaterinthepotandputitonthestove.Heusedoneofhishandstocutupachickenandaddedthepiecestothewatertomakeagoodsoup.Thenhegotsometomatoes,cabbagesandcarrotstomakeavegetablesalad.Attenpasteighthelaidthetable.Thenheputsomebread,thechickensoupandthesaladonit.Whatasweetsmell!Themomentheturnedonthelights,thewholefamilycamehome.“Thesoupsmellsgreat,Victor，”saidHelen.“YoureallyknowhowtotellRobbiewhattodo.”Robbieisonerobotthatreallysavesthefamilyalotofwork.(B)27.WhatisRobbie?A.Acook.B.Arobot.D.Acomputer.C.Acleaner.(C)28.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“didit”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Lookedout.B.Gothome.C.Turnedtheheaton.D.Didsomecleaning.(D)29.WhattimedidRobbielaythetable?(D)30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thestoryhappenedonarainyday.B.Robbiedidn'thavetobetoldwhattodo.C.Helenfounditeasytodocleaningworkathome.D.VictorandHelenfeltcomfortablewhentheygothome.三、任务型阅读(5分)从短文内容后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。Whatwillthefuturelifebelike?31.__E__MaybeonedaywecanworkinBeijing,sleepinChengduandvisitthemoonforholidays.32.__A__Possibly,peoplewillfindwaystousecleanerthings,suchasseawater,tomakeenergywithoutpollutingtheearth.Wewillhavemachinesthatcancopyeverythinginthefuture.33.__D__Ifthemachineislikeafaxmachine(传真机),wecansendfoodandgiftstoourfriendseasily.Wewillhavecleverrobotsthatworkforus,andtherobotscanbringususefulthingsandtakeawayourrubbish(垃圾).34.__B__Butinthefuture,ifwethinkofsomething,themachinecanmakeitforus.Wewillbeabletogointocomputergamesandfilmsandeverythingwillfeelreal.35.__C__Perhaps,onedaywewillbeabletocollectourdreamsandputthemonDVDs.A.Wewillhavenewenergythatdoesn'tmakepollution.B.Nowwehavetopressabutton(按按钮)tomakeamachinework.C.Wewillbeabletomakeourhomesseemlikesunnybeachesoranythingwewant.D.Putacakeonthemachineanditwillmakeanewone.E.Ithinkwewillbeabletotravelfasterandsaferaroundtheworld.四、词汇运用(15分)单词拼写。Lifetodayisverydifferentfromitwashundredsofyearsago.Wehaveamorecomfortablelifenow,butwealsohavemoreproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Theearthismuchmore36.polluted(受污染的)thanbefore.Forexample,doyourememberthestarsinthe37.sky(天空)atnight?Canyouseethemnow?Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotso38.serious(严重的)becausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenpeopleusedthelandupormadetheriverdirtyinoneplace,theymovedto39.another(另一个)place.Buttheycan'tdoitnowbecausetheremaynotbeenoughlandsorrivers.Pollutionalsokillsanimals.Peoplekilllotsofanimalsbychangingtheirlivingplaces.Some40.scientists(科学家)saytheseplacesarehardtorebuild.Fromthis,wecanseethatpeoplearebringing41.danger(危险)toeverythingonthe42.earth(地球).Whydoesthis43.happen(发生)?Somepeoplethinkthatwehumanbeingsarethesmartestanimalsintheworld,sowecandoanythingwewant.Butnowmoreandmorepeople44.disagree(不同样意).Theythinkthisideaiswrong,andifpeoplekeepthinkinglikethis,theywillkill45.themselves(他们自己)oneday.Theyhopethatpeopleandthenaturecanliveinharmony(友善共处).用方框中所给词的适合形式填空。possible,fall,shape,probably,dance46.Therearemanyrobotsdancingonthestage(舞台).47.Itisimpossibleformygrandfathertoshoponline.

Heknowsnothing

about

Internet.48.I'makitelover.Ihavemanykitesindifferentshapesandcolors.49.Someoldhousesfelldowninmyhometownlastsummer.50.Tomisprobablyintheclassroom,butI'mnotsure.五、语法填空(10分)Therearemanypeopleintheworldnow.There51.will_be(be)alotmorepeoplenextcentury(世纪).Theearthwillbevery52.crowded(crowd)sotherewillbealittleroom53.foreachperson.Maybetherewillbeonlystandingroomontheearth60054.years(year)later.Thatwillbeaveryseriousproblem.Butmanisthinkingofaway55.to_solve(solve)theproblem.56.Themoonisthesatellite(卫星)oftheearth.Maybemanwillgo57.to_live(live)onthemoon

oneday.But

thereisno

air,no

plants

58.andnolifethere.Soscientists59.are_doing(do)experimentsnowinmanyways.Theyhavetosolvemanyproblems60.beforeman