高一英语强调句

强调句EmphaticSentencesIwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatIhavegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitendsUnitoneUnitthree

强调句再现强调句Emphaticsentences强调句是为了强调句中的某一部分而运用的句子形式。定义结构Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who（只适用于人）+句中剩余部分除谓语和定语外，其它成分均可用法原句；MyteacherboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.inXinhuabookstoreyesterday.

我的老师昨天在新华书店买了一本汉英字典。依次强调各成分为；强调主语；Itwasmyteacherthat/whoboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstoreyesterday.强调宾语ItwasanEnglish-ChinesedictionarythatmyteacherboughtinXinhuabookstoreyesterday.ItwasinXinhuabookstorethatmyteacherboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryyesterday.关键点强调句中将强调结构词去掉之后，句子仍完整。只是依次略有变更。ItwasyesterdaythatmyteacherboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstore

yesterdaymyteacherboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstoreItwasthat强调地点状语强调时间状语

一般疑问句句式变更Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that/who+句中剩余部分IsitinChinathatsuchthingsmayhappen？就是在中国这样的事情可以发生吗？否定句Itis/wasnot+被强调部分+that/who+句中剩余部分Itwasn’thethatmadeyouhomeless.根本不是他让你无家可归的。特殊疑问句（只能对疑问词强调）疑问词+强调句的一般疑问句Whatwasitthatattractedyousomuch?原委是什么那么吸引你？Whowasitthatyoureferredto?你原委是指谁？WhenwasitthatIamallowedtogo?原委在什么时候我才可以被允许走？Wherewasitthattheywerehidden?他们原委藏在什么地方？Whywasitthatyouleftyourhometown?原委是为什么你离开了你的家乡？强调主语；Itwasmyteacherthat/whoboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstoreyesterday.一般疑问句WasitmyteacherthatboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstoreyesterday?特殊疑问句WhowasitthatboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstoreyesterday?强调宾语ItwasanEnglish-ChinesedictionarythatmyteacherboughtinXinhuabookstoreyesterday.一般疑问句WasitanEnglish-ChinesedictionarythatmyteacherboughtinXinhuabookstoreyesterday?特殊疑问句WhatwasitthatmyteacherboughtinXinhuabookstoreyesterday?强调地点状语ItwasinXinhuabookstorethatmyteacherboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryyesterday.一般疑问句WasitinXinhuabookstorethatmyteacherboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryyesterday?.特殊疑问句WherewasitthatmyteacherboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryyesterday?.一般疑问句WasityesterdaythatmyteacherboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstore?.特殊疑问句WhenwasitthatmyteacherboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstore?.强调时间状语ItwasyesterdaythatmyteacherboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstoreIsit_____whowantstoseeyou.

A.himB.heC.hisD.himself

Itwas_____thattheyrespected.

A.themB.theirC.theyD.themselves

---WhatisMary?

---Wasit_____thatyoureferredto?

A.heB.sheC.herD.they

BAC演绎成考试形式考查被强调部分,在此设空杠It_____MikeandMarywhohelpedtheoldmanseveraldaysago.

A.wasB.areC.wereD.hadbeenA考查强调句中单纯的结构词_____

inthisroomthatourfirstmeetingwasheld.A.JustwhenB.WhenC.WhereD.ItwasDItwasforthisreason______herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage．A．whichB．whyC．thatD．howC______thatsavedthegirl?A.ItwasyouB.WereityouC.Wasityou

D.Isityou_____electricityplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife?

A.WhywasitthatB.WhyisitthatC.WhyisitD.Whyitisthat

考查强调句的句式变更，变体。CB________mybikethatheisriding.

A.ItwasB.ItmaybeC.MayItbe

D.It

be

B纵深升级变更Itistomorrow

thatIwilltellhimthebadnews.Itisinafewdays

thatIwilltellhimthebadnews.ItiswhenImeethimagain

thatIwilltellhimthebadnews.被强调部分的各个成分可以是词，短语或从句。TomorrowIwilltellhimthebadnews.InafewdaysIwilltellhimthebadnews.

WhenImeethimagain,Iwilltellhimthebadnews.

难点被强调部分是较为困难的从句Itwasbecauseheistooyoungthathedoesnotunderstandit.

就是因为他年龄太小了，他才不懂这个事。ItwaswhenJohncamebackthatweknewwhathadhappened.就是当约翰回来时，我们才知道发生了什么事。Itwaswhatshetoldusthatexcitedus.就是她所告知我们的使我们很兴奋。Forreading

被强调的名词或代词带有一个定语从句WasitBill(whoplaysfootballwell)thathelpedtheblindmancrosstheroad?是不是那个球踢得不错的比尔帮助过的马路？Itwastheexperience(thathehad)thatmadehimasuccessfulman.就是因为他拥有的阅历使得他成为一个成功的人。Hetoldmethatitwasbecausehewaslateforclassthathewaspunished.他告知我是因为上课迟到他才受到惩处。

强调句用作宾语从句Ireallycan’trememberwhereitwasthatIfirstmettheman.我真的记不起我是在什么地方第一次见面。Thegirlaskedifitwasafterherecoveredthathecouldgobacktoschool.那女孩问道是否就是在她复原身体之后，她才可以返回学校。Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatIhavegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature我很想知道是否就是因为我很久没有出去了，我才变得对有关大自然的一切如此痴狂。学法指导对于结构困难的强调句，先要捋出强调句的大致的轮廓，找出主干，疏通旁支微小环节，尤其被强调部分是从句时，理出从句和主句的逻辑关系，这样才能正确理解整句的精确含义以及强调重点。当强调句本身成为一个从句时，那么放眼更大的环境，将强调句和主句融合起来贯穿领悟。正确无误地辨别困难强调句可以快速拔高阅读理解实力，提升阅读速度。演绎成考试形式Itwassheistooyounghedoesnotunderstandit.Itisbecauseheistooyoung_____hedoesnotunderstandit.A.asB.soC.D.whatItis_____heistooyoungthathedoesnotunderstandit.A.whenB.althoughC.ifD.because

that_____hecamebackhomethatweknewwhathadhappened.

A.WhenitwasB.ItwaswhenC.WasitwhenD.Whenwasit

Itwas_____hetoldus____excitedus.

A.what;thatB.that;thatC.what;whatD.that;what

ItwaswhenJohn

camebackthatweknewwhathadhappened.Itwaswhat

she

toldusthatexcitedus.

解题指导强调句近年在考试中屡见不鲜，解答强调句的习题，首先要粗线条的摸出强调句的框架，分清被强调部分和句子剩余部分，并能顺藤摸瓜辨别困难的强调句。尤其是强调句进行了句式变更以后，仍能抓住它的脉络。对于被强调部分是从句，要找出它的引导词，可不要匆忙，不妨找出从句的主要部分，考虑他和that后句子的关系，然后再选择出精确的从句引导词。横向比较拓展句型not…until的强调。原句；Ididn’trealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglishuntilIwentabroad.直到我到了国外，我才意识到学习英语的重要性。两种方式可强调；NotuntilIwentabroaddidIrealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglish.第一种是将主句中的not与until部分连在一起，放在句首，主句剩余部分发生倒装2.ItwasnotuntilIwentabroadthatIrealizedtheimportanceoflearningEnglish.其次种将not与until部分连在一起，放在强调句中的被强调的位置上，然后将句中剩余部分（还原确定形式）放在that之后。notuntilshesmiledtomeIdidrecognizeherIrecognizedher.Itwasthatnot…until句型在强调句中运用的演化过程强调划线部分

1.Marygavemethenewbook.

Itwas

Mary

who(that)

gavemethenewbook.2.WewenttotheGreatWallthedaybeforeyesterday.

Itwas

thedaybeforeyesterday

that

wewenttotheGreatWall.Forwriting3.IwantyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.Itis

myEnglish

that

Iwantyoutohelpmewith.

4.ThedaysbegintogetlongerinFebruary.Itis

inFebruary

that

thedaysbegintogetlonger.

5.WeheldaLeaguemeetingintheclassroom.Itwas

aLeaguemeeting

that

weheldintheclassroom.改为强调结构

1.Themeetingwillnotbeginuntileveryoneisseated.Itisnotuntileveryoneisseatedthatthemeetingwillbegin.Whywasitthathecamelateforthemeeting?

2.Whydidhecomelateforthemeeting?

Forhighlevelwriting3.Howdidyoufindhishouse?

Howwasitthatyoufoundhishouse?

4.DotheyspeakEnglish?IsitEnglishthattheyspeak?5.Whowillbewaitingformeatthegate?Whoisitthatwillbewaitingformeatthegate?

1.ItwasonOctober1st1949_____newChinawasfounded.

A.whichB.whenC.asD.that

2.It___theChinesepeoplethat____hard–workingA.was/wasB.is/areC.is/isD.are/are3.WasitduringtheSecondWar__hedied?A.thatB.whileC.inwhichD.then4.Wherewasit___theroadaccidenthappenedyesterday?A.whenB.thatC.WhichD.how5.Who__helpedyouworkoutthemathproblem?A.washeB.itwaswhoC.wasitthatD.itwas6._______shewasabouttogotobedthatthedoorbellrang.

A.WhenitwasB.ItwaswhenC.WasitwhenD.Whenwasit7.Wasitnot____youarrivedathishouse____youfoundthathewasonholiday.A.when;thatBuntil;didCuntil;thatD.when;did8.Theteacherwantedtoknow__thatcausedthebigfire.A.whatisitB.whyitwasC.whyitdoesDwhatitwas

9.__________thatyouthinkwillmakeatriptoParis?A.WhocanitbeB.WhomdoIC.WhocanbeitD.Whowillitbe10Canyoutellme_______youpickedupthisdiamondring?A.thatitwaswhereBwhereitwasthatC.wherewasitthatDthatwasitthat11.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome___herappointmentwiththedoctor.A.didsherememberB.thatsherememberedC.when