春季八年级下Unit全

会计学1春季八年级下Unit全Unit1What’sthematter?一、重点短语1.haveafever发烧2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙疼4.talktoomuch说得太多5.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水6.haveacold受凉;感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.haveasoreback背疼9.haveasorethroat喉咙痛10.liedownandrest躺下来休息11.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶第1页/共35页12.seeadentist看牙医13.getanX-ray拍X光片14.takeone’stemperature量体温15.putsomemedicineonsth.在……上面敷药16.feelveryhot感到很热17.soundlike听起来像18.allweekend整个周末19.inthesameway♦以同样的方式20.gotoadoctor看医生21.goalong沿着……走22.onthesideoftheroad在马路边第2页/共35页23.shoutforhelp大声呼救24.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想25.getoff下车26.haveaheartproblem有心脏病27.toone’ssurprise使.......[京讶的28.thanksto多亏了；由于29.intime及时30.savealife挽救生命31.getintotrouble造成麻烦32.rightaway立刻；马上33.becauseof由于第3页/共35页34.getoutof离开;从……出萍35.hurtoneself受伤36.bandageonsth.用绷带包扎37.falldown摔倒38.feelsick感到恶心39.haveanosebleed流鼻血40.cuthisknee割伤他的膝盖41.putherheadback把她的头向后仰42.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难43.mountainclimbing登山运动第4页/共35页44.beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事45.runout(of)用完;用尽46.sothat以便47.so...that如此……以至于…48.beincontrolof掌管;管理49.inadifficultsituation在闲境屮50.keepondoingsth.继续或坚持做某事51.makeadecision做出决定52.takerisks冒险53.giveup放弃第5页/共35页二、重点句型1.What’sthematter?什么事？怎么啦？What’sthematterwithyou?你怎么了？=What’sthetroublewithyou?=What’swrongwithyou?2.Whatshouldshedo?她该怎么办呢？ShouldItakemytemperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+should/shouldn’t+动词原形...①Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。②Youshouldn’tgooutatnight.你晚上不应该出去。第6页/共35页3.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithout

moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblem

andshouldgotothehospital第7页/共35页bodyfeettoothteeth第8页/共35页facenoseeartoenecklegheelelbowface第9页/共35页Ihavea(bad)cold.=Ihavegota(bad)cold.What’sthematterwithyou?

=What’s

the

troublewithyou?=What’swrongwithyou?你怎么啦？我患感冒了。第10页/共35页What’sthematterwithhim?Hehas/hasgotastomachache.他胃痛。第11页/共35页What’sthematterwithhim?Hehas/hasgotasoreback/backache.他背痛。第12页/共35页What’sthematterwithhim?Hehasasorethroat.他喉咙痛。第13页/共35页Shehas/hasa(high)fever.What’sthematterwithher?她发烧。第14页/共35页Shehasa(bad)toothache.What’sthematterwithher?她牙痛。第15页/共35页Hehasa(bad)headache.他头痛。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehasalotofheadaches.他头经常痛。第16页/共35页HehasasorebackHehasasoreneck.Shehasasorethroat.What’sthematter?第17页/共35页What’sthematter?Hehasaheadache.Hehasatoothache.Hehasastomachache.第18页/共35页GrammarFocus1.What’sthematterwithsb?=What’sthetroublewithsb?=What’swrongwithsb?注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，如her,him,them等。eg:What’sthematterwithyourmother？

What’swrongwithyou?What’sthetroublewithher?怎么了第19页/共35页GrammarFocus在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：(1)主语+have/has+病症(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位

sore是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：soreback,sorethroat,soreback,soreneck.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache

-ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(Thereis)somethingwrongwith+one’s+部位

某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。第20页/共35页第21页/共35页

haveacold

haveafever

haveaheadache

haveastomachache

haveatoothachehaveasorethroat

haveasorebacka.喉咙痛b.背痛c.牙痛d.头痛e.胃痛f.感冒g.发烧Lookandsay第22页/共35页2a-2b4.toothache3.coughandsorethroat2.stomachache1.fevera.liedownandrestb.drinksomehotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonitListenandnumberthepictures1-5intheorderyouhearthem.Listenagainandmatchtheproblemswiththeadvice.第23页/共35页problemn.问题，难题，习题（有待解决）

questionn.问题（有待回答）

Thisquestionisaproblem.Theyaredoingsomemathproblems/exercises.MayIaskyouaquestion?第24页/共35页1.Ihaveaheadache.2.Youshouldgotobed.

3.Hehasastomachache.4.Sheshouldn’teatanything.5.Shehasatoothache.6.Sheshouldseeadentist.翻译下列句子：我头痛。你应当去睡觉。他肚子痛。他不应当吃任何东西。她牙痛。她应当看牙医。GrammarFocus第25页/共35页---What'sthematter?---Ihaveastomachache.---Youshouldn'teatsomuchnexttime.---怎么了？---我肚子疼。---下一次你不要吃得太多。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子第26页/共35页---What'sthematterwithBen?---Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.---Heshouldliedownandrest.---Ben怎么了？---他伤着了自己，他背疼。---他应该躺下来休息。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子第27页/共35页---Doyouhaveafever?---Yes,Ido./No,Idon't./Idon'tknow.---你发烧了吗？---是的，我发烧了。/不，我没发烧。/我不知道。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子第28页/共35页---Doeshehaveatoothache?---Yes,hesoes.---HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.---他牙疼吗？---是的，他牙疼。---他应该去看牙医并且拍一个X片子。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子第29页/共35页---Whatshouldshedo?---Sheshouldtakehertemperature.---她应该干什么？---她应该量体温。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子---我应该在上面敷一些药吗？---是的，你应该。/不，你不应该---ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?---Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn't.第30页/共35页4a.Fillththeblanksandpracticetheconversations.1.A:Ihurt_______whenIplayedbasdetballyesterday.What_______Ido?B:You______seeadoctorandgetanX-ray.2.A:_______thematter?B:MysisterandI______sorethroats.______wegotoschool?A:No,you________.3.A:_______Mike______afever?B:No,he______.He_____astomachache.A:He________drinksomehottea.myselfshouldshouldWhat'shav