人教版高中英语必修一unit4单元学习检测

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madeofjingetieji

高中英语人教版必修1unit4单元检测

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．Iknewthat________wouldeverdiscouragehim;hewouldnevergiveupwantingtobeadirector.A．something

C．everything

2．Itisashorttrip

from

Bonn

B．anything

D．nothing

toCologne，__________important

industrial

centreontheRhinesince

__________19thcentury.A．the；/

B．an；the

C．/；theD．an；/

3．—Whatdoesthenoticesay?—Allthestorytellersshouldmeetatthesamehall________wonthefirstthreeprizes.

A．whatB．as

C．whoD．which

4．—Alan，__________butlookatyourshoes.Ihopeyoucanwipethemcleanbeforeyouentertheroom.

—Oh，sorry.Ididn'trealizetheyarethatdirty.A．Ihopeyouforgiveme

C．Ihatetohavetosaythis

B．It'snoneofmybusiness

D．Iloveyousomuch

5．________deepdownintheearth,thedeadforestsrottedawayandbecamecoal.

A．BuryingB．Buried

C．ToburyD．Havingburied

6．—IamgoingtobeavolunteerattheAsianGamestobeheldinGuangzhouthisNovember.

—________！Me,too.

A．That'sitB．Congratulations

C．NoproblemD．That'sgreat

7．OnJuly5,violentcrimesofbeating,lootingandburninginUrumqiofXinJiangbrokeout,__________156

innocentpeopleandwithmorethan1080__________.

A．killed；injuredB．killing；injuredC．killed；injuringD．killing；injuring

8．ButforthefactthatChina__________alsoaffectedbytheglobaleconomiccrisis

，we__________fewer

unemployedworkersnow.

A．is；wouldhave

B．were；wouldhave

C．was；wouldhavehadD．were；wouldhavehad9．—We________hopeyouwillgetaniceresultontheNationalGames.

—Thankyouverymuch.

A．rapidlyB．properlyC．graduallyD．sincerely

10．_____inthenewspaper,Ididn'tnoticewhatwashappening.

A．HavingburiedB．Burying

C．BuriedD．Tobeburied

11．Foreignmedia__________thegovernment'sresponsetotheSanluScandal.ThereisstillhopeforChinese

foodindustry.

A．thinkwellofB．thinkhighof

C．speakillofD．thinkbadlyof

12．Thatcaraccident________allhislife.Afterthathewaslimitedtoawheelchair.

A．damagedB．destroyed

C．harmedD．ruined

13．TheChristmasgiftsneedtobeready________nextFriday.

A．byB．of

C．inD．at

14．LastweekmywifeandIwentforamealinarestaurant，but__________ofusrememberedtopayforit.It

wasreallyembarrassing.

A．bothB．neither

C．noneD．either

15．_________bigfish!Wheredidyougetthem?A．What

C．How

B．Whata

D．Howa

Ⅱ.完成句子1．Thestormlaidthevillage________________.狂风雨使这个乡村成了一片废墟。

2．________________nooneforhertoturntowhensheisintrouble.当她碰到困难时，忧如没有人可以求

助。

3．He________________theroomwithout________thedoor.他没叩门就闯进房间。

4．He________________study,preparingfortheexam.他专心学习准备考试。

5．I________________thebirthofyourdaughter.

我庆祝你喜得千金。

Ⅲ.阅读理解

(2011·西宝鸡质检一陕)AftergraduationIreturnedhometomysmalltowninIndiana.Ididn'thaveajobyet.Mr.Hobbs,afriendofmyfather's,ownedasmallshirtfactoryintown.Withinthepastfiveyearsithadgrown

fromtwentytoeightyworkers.Mr.Hobbswasworriedthathisplantwasgettingtoobigandinefficient,soheaskedmetocomeinonashort-termbasisasaconsultant.

Iwenttotheplantandspentaboutaweeklookingaroundandmakingnotes.IwasreallyamazedatwhatI

saw.

Mostcuriousofall,therewasnoqualitycontrolatall.Nooneinspectedthefinalproductofthefactory.Asa

resultsomeoftheshirtsthatwereputinboxesforshipmentweremissingoneortwobuttons,thecollar,andevena

sleevesometimes!

Theworkingconditionswerepoor.Thetableswheretheworkerssatwereveryhighanduncomfortable.

Exceptforahalfhouratlunchtime,therewerenobreaksinthedaytorelievetheboringwork.Therewasnomusic.

Thewallsoftheworkroomswereadullgraycolor.Iwasamazedthattheworkershadn'tgoneonstrike.

Furthermore,theworkflowwasirregular.Therewasoneespeciallyabsent-mindedyoungmaninthe

assembly(组装)linewhosewedonbuttons.AfterawhileIrecognizedhimas，whoused“BigtoJimsitbehind”

meinmathclassinhighschool.Hewasveryslowandalltheshiftswereheldupathisposition.Workersbeyondhiminlineonhisshifthadtowaitwithnothingtodo;therefore,agreatdealoftimeandefficiencywerelostasBigJimdaydreamedwhileheworked.AllweekIwonderedwhyhewasn'tfired.

AfterImadeobservationsforaweek,Mr.Hobbsaskedmeforanoralreportofmyfindings.

1．TheshirtsfromMr.Hobbs'factorycanbedescribedas________.

A．oflowqualityB．ofhighqualityC．fashionableD．unfashionable

2．WhydidMr.Hobbsaskthewritertothefactory?

A．Thefactorywastoobig.

B．Thefactorywasnotproducingfastenough.

C．Thefactorywasnotbigenough.

D．Thewriterwasacollegegraduate.

3．Whichisnotlikelytohappeninthefactory?

A．Theworkerswillhavemorerestintheday.

B．Someonewillexaminethefinalproduct.

C．Newmachineswillbebought.

D．Thefactorywillberepainted.

4．BigJimmaygetfiredmainlybecause________.

A．hewasslowB．hewastedmuchtime

Ⅳ.七选五阅读理解

EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharp

Everyoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit－andthatcanbea

veryannoyingthing.___1___Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.

1．___2___

Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer'sdisease(早老性疾呆症),accordingtoarecentstudy.___3___Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There'sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.

2．Goforawalk.

Mildlyraisedglucose(葡萄糖)levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesand

physicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.Infact,exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.___4___

3．Learnsomethingnew.

TakeaSpanishclassonline,joinadrawingclub,orlearntoplaycards.Astudyfoundthatmentalstimulation(刺激)limitstheweakeningeffectsofagingonmemoryandthemind.Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime.___5___Orgodancingwithyourfriends.

A．Focusonthefuture.

B．Thiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheaged.

C．Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening.

D．Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading.

E．Butdon'tworryifyourscheduleisn'tfilledwithlife-changingevents.

F．Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.

G．Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain.

Ⅴ.短文改错

DearTom，

I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Hereisafewsuggestions.First,itwasimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyou'llbeabletostudyfromtheteachersandpractisewith

yourfellowstudents.Then,you'dbetterwatchtheTVandreadbooks,newspaperandmagazinesinChinese.Besides,itisagoodideatolistenChinesesongs,becausebydoingsoyou'lllearnandrememberChinese

wordsmoreeasy.YoucanmakemuchChinesefriends.TheywilltellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.

TryandwritetomewithChinesenexttime.

Yours，

LiuWei答案

Ⅰ.填空1．[解析]something“(未明的)某事”；anything“无什么事”；everything“每一件事”；nothing“没什么事”。句意：我知道没有什么事情可以使他气。他将决不会放弃成一名演的梦想。故D。[答案]D2．[解析]第一个空填an，明Cologne是一个重要的工基地；19世前要加定冠。[答案]B3．[解析]依据句法，是个分开式定从句，从句“wonthefirstthreeprizes”缺乏主，先行allthestorytellers指人，因此用关系代who或that，且不可以省略。[答案]C4．[解析]“有件事我不肯，但⋯⋯”依据句意要C。[答案]C5．[解析]去分短作状。[答案]B6．[解析]依据中的Me,too可知，答人与方的看法一致，方的想法很好。[答案]D7．[解析]第一空用在分表果状；第二空“with＋＋”构。[答案]B8．([解析]句意：若是中国也受全世界危机的影响的，我在也会少聘用一些工人。是一个含的虚气，用的是Butfor表示虚的条件。似的有without，otherwise等。[答案]A9．[解析]Wesincerelyhopethat...我真地希望⋯⋯。[答案]D10．[解析]去分作状。[答案]C11．[解析]句意：外国媒体高度价中国政府三鹿奶粉事件所作出的反。中国食品工是有希望的。thinkwellof价很好；thinkhighof改thinkhighlyof⋯⋯价很高；speakillof⋯⋯的坏；thinkbadlyof⋯⋯很糟糕。依句意A。[答案]A12．[答案]D13．[解析]by表示“在⋯⋯以前，不于⋯⋯”。句意：圣礼物需要在下周五以前准好。

[答案]A

14．[解析]句意：上周我和老婆去饭馆吃饭，但是我们俩都忘掉付款了。那个状况真令人尴尬。全段

文字中只出现了两个人，并且是二者都否定(没有一个想到出钱的)。[答案]

B

15．[解析]

fish

用作可数名词时，它的单数与复数同形。但问题是，下文中有个

them，这说明前面的

fish是复数而不是单数。[答案]

A

Ⅱ.完成句子1．[答案]

inruins

2．[答案]

Thereseemstobe

3．[答案]

burstinto;knockingat

4．[答案]

buriedhimselfin

5．[答案]

congratulateyouon

Ⅲ.阅读理解1．[解析]

细节理解题。第三段说因为最后的产品无人检查，结果有些装在箱子里要运送的衬衫缺纽

扣、领子、甚至缺袖子，由此可知，霍布斯先生的工厂生产的衬衫质量很差。

[答案]A

2．[解析]细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句可知，作者被请到工厂去的原由是工厂的效率很低，也

就是生产不够快。

[答案]B

3．[解析]推理判断题。文中没