上海恒丰中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

上海恒丰中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Don’tcallmeatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.I________aspeechtothestudentsatthattime.A.willbemaking

B.havemade

C.make

D.willhavemade参考答案：A略2.Itisapitythatnoneofthe______stopped______thepoormanlyingthere,begging.A.passer-bys;tohelp

B.passers-by;helpingC.passer-bys;helping

D.passers-by;tohelp参考答案：D略3.Noone_______thebuildingwithoutthepermissionofthepoliceman.A.isleaving

B.willbeleavingC.hasleft

D.istoleave参考答案：D4.Wemaylosealotofsupport,butthat’sthe

we’llhavetotake.

A.bond

B.bet

C.chance

D.hazard参考答案：C略5.Asyoureachtheageof30,theembarrassingadolescencebecomesnothingmorethana(n)

memory.A.recent B.fresh C.distant D.extra参考答案：C6.Weliveinanage______moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why

B.when

C.towhom

D.onwhich

参考答案：B7.Thechildrenwerewarnedofnotbeingtoo_________aboutthingstheyarenotsupposedtoknow.

A.strange

B.amusing

C.curious

D.satisfied参考答案：C8._____yourclassmatesandyouwillmakemoregoodfriends.

A.Worryabout

B.Fallinlovewith

C.Thinkabout

D.Getalongwellwith参考答案：D9.I’mnotsurewhetherJohn______hisparentshasarrived.A.aswell

B.aswellasC.asusual

D.assoonas参考答案：B10.Itisreportedthatbycarefulquestioningthepolicemanagedto______theinformationtheywerelookingfor.

A.addup B.setdown C.digout D.setup参考答案：C略11.Iwillcertainlybepleasedifhe_________uswhatheknowsaboutthematter.A.darestell

B.daretell

C.daretotell

D.willdaretotell参考答案：B12.________hewasveryyoung,heknewalotbecausehisfatherwasacollegeprofessorandhadtaughthimalot.A.When

B.Since

C.Because

D.While参考答案：D13.Thereason

thelittleactresshasbeensuchasuccessis

sheis

Bothcleverandhardworking.A.why;that B.why;why C.that;because D.for;because参考答案：A14.Thedrug______childrencameunderstrongattackfrom______professionalobserverswhoweredeeply______itswidespreaduseamongkids.A.concerning;concerned;concernedwithB.concerning;concerned;concernedaboutC.concerned;concerning;concernedaboutD.concerned;concerning;concernedwith参考答案：B【详解】考查介词、形容词和动词短语。句意：关于儿童的毒品受到有关的专业观察员的强烈攻击，他们对儿童广泛使用毒品很关心。第一个空填介词，表示“关于”；第二个空修饰名词observers，用形容词，表示“有关的”；第三个空beconcernedabout关心，该短语是固定短语，故选B。15.Hemusthave________thefunnystory.Ican’tbelievethatit’strue.

A.pickedup

B.turnedup

C.doneup

D.madeup参考答案：D略16.Hewonderedifhecouldslipoutofthelecturehallwithoutanyone

.

A.noticing

B.noticed

C.tonotice

D.beingnoticed参考答案：A略17.Anythingworth_______isworthyof__________well．（）A．doing；tobedone B．doing；doingC．tobedone；tobedone D．doing；beingdone参考答案：A．值得做的任何事都值得做好！分析句子结构可知，句子的主干部分应为"Anythingisworthyof

__________well"；"worth_______"为名词"anything"的后置定语；固定短语"sthbeworthdoingsth

值得做某事"用主动形式表被动含义；因此排除C项；"sthbeworthyofsth．/beingdone

值得做…"，跟doing时，用其被动结构，因此排除A和B项；因此D项符合语境，故选A．18.

Tom____beplayingbasketball.Isawhimintheclassroomtwominutesago.

A.needn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.首字母填空（12分）参考答案：三、阅读理解20.TheGreatestshowonEarthTheOlympicGamesarethegreatestfestivalofsportsintheworld.Everyfouryears,manycountriessendtheirbestsportsmentocompeteforthehighesthonourinsport.Asmanyas6，000peopletakepartinover20sports.Forthewinners,therearegoldmedalsandglory.Butthereishonour,too,forallwhocompete,winorlose.ThatisinthespiritoftheOlympics—totakepartiswhatmatters.TheOlympicGamesalwaysstartinabrightcolourandaction.Theteamsofallthenationsparadeintheopeningceremonyandmarchroundthetrack.ThecustomisfortheGreekteamtomarchinfirst,foritwasinGreecethattheOlympicsbegan.TheteamofthecountrywheretheGamesarebeingheld—thehostcountry—marchesinlast.TherunnerwiththeOlympictorch(火炬)thenentersthestadiumandlightstheflame.AsportsmanfromthehostcountrytakestheOlympicoath(宣誓)onbehalfofallthecompetitors.Thejudgesandofficialsalsotakeanoath.Afterthesportsmenmarchoutofthestadium,thehostcountryputsonawonderfuldisplay.Thecompetitionsbeginthenextday.ThereareusuallymorethantwentysportsintheGames.Theruleisthattheremustbeatleastfifteen.Themaineventsareintrackandfield，butthereareafewdaysbeforethesesportsstart.Eachdaythecompetitorstakepartindifferentsports，likeriding，shooting，swimming，andcross－countryrunning.Pointsaregainedforeachevent.Medalsareawardedfortheindividualwinnersandfornationalteams.MoreandmorewomenaretakingpartintheGames.Theyfirstcompetedin1900,intennisandgolf.Women'sswimmingeventswereintroducedin1912.Butitwasnotuntil1928thattherewereanytrackandfieldeventsforwomen.Nowtheycompeteinallbuthalfadozenofthesports.Inhorseriding,shooting,andboatracing,theymaycompeteinthesameeventsasmen.4.Whyistherehonourforthelosersaswellasforthewinners?A.Becauselosersandwinnersshouldbeequallytreated.B.Becausefailureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Becauselosersneedencouragement.D.BecausewhatreallymattersistotakepartintheOlympicGames.5.Whichofthefollowingisalong－establishedpracticeintheopeningceremony?A.Runnersenterthestadiumwithtorches.B.Eachteamputsonawonderfuldisplay.C.TheGreekteammarchesinfirst.D.Sportsmenandsportswomenwearmagnificentclothes.6.WhotakestheOlympicoath?A.Ajudgefromaforeigncountry. B.Asportsmanfromthehostcountry.C.Anofficerfromthehostcountry. D.AGreeksportsman.7.WhendidwomenstarttakingpartintheOlympicGames?A.In1912. B.In1900.C.In1928. D.In1924.参考答案：4.D

5.C

6.B

7.B分析】本文为说明文。本文主要介绍了奥林匹克运动会是世界上最伟大的体育节。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后两句“Butthereishonortooforallwhocompetewinorlose．ThatisthespiritoftheOlympics－totakepartiswhatmatters．”可知，对于所有的人来说无论胜负，都是荣誉。这是奥林匹克精神中的一部分，参加才是最重要的。由此得出，真正重要的是参与到奥运会中。分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。第二段中的“ThecustomisfortheGreekteamtomarchinfirst,foritwasinGreecethattheOlympicsbegan.”可知，惯例是希腊队走在前面，因为奥运会是在希腊开始的。题干中的“along－establishedpractice（长期以来的习俗）”与C项中的“thecustom（风俗，习俗）”是同义词转换，故选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。第三段中的“AsportsmanfromthehostcountrytakestheOlympicoath(宣誓)on