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河北省承德市白塔中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hesuggestswe_____tothecinemaatonce,otherwisewewillbelate.A.mustgo
B.go
C.willgo
D.wouldgo参考答案:B2.______Tomtobefitfortheoffice,theboss______takinghimon.
A.Consider,considered
B.Considering,considering
C.Considering,considered
D.Considered,considering参考答案:C略3.TheProfessor_____aspeechonthestagenowisfromBeijingUniversity.A.togive
B.giving
C.gave
D.given参考答案:B4.______isknowntousallthatthe2012OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinLondon.
A.As
B.What
C.Which
D.It
参考答案:D略5.---Couldweseeeachotherat10o’clocktomorrowmorning?
---______.Seeyouthen.A.Allright
B.Pardonme
C.Hurryup
D.Notreally参考答案:A6.Whydon’tyoubring tohisattentionthatyouaretoobusytohelphim?A.this B.that C.what D.it参考答案:D7.
Hasshefinishedherweek'swork?_____,I'llaskhertoseeafilmtonight.A.Ifso
B.Ifnot
C.Ifany
D.Ifanything参考答案:A8.Wehavebeenlookingforwardtothedaywhenthemotorcarisreplacedbysomelessdangerousoftransport.
A.means B.methodsC.manners D.ways参考答案:A提示:表示“交通方式,交通手段”时,只能用means,该词的单复数同形。method表示系统科学的方法;manners“规矩”;way“方式,方法”。
9.Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravelingis________inarrivingatyourdestination_______inthejourneyitself.
A./;but
B.not;but
C./;or
D.not;or参考答案:B略10.Nowadays,childrencanhavefree_____educationinsomepoorruralareas.A.approvalof
B.accessto
C.desirefor
D.talentfor参考答案:B11.Peopledevelop________preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat________earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.
A.a;an
B.a;不填 C.不填;the D.the;an参考答案:A12.Wasitthebuilding_____manyreporterswereinterviewingtheUSofficial_____wasattackedlastweek.A.where;that
B.that;who
C.which;that
D.when;who参考答案:A13.------Don’tbeangry.Tomdidn’tbreakourvase___________.-------Iknow,butit’smyfavoriteone.A.bychance
B.atfirst
C.inreturn
D.onpurpose参考答案:D14.Alcohol_____attheweddingreceptioninBruneiwhiletheyservefood.A.doesn’tpermit
B.isn’tpermittedC.didn’tpermit
D.wasn’tpermitted参考答案:B15.Eatingtoomuchfatcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultfrom
B.contributeto
C.attendto
D.devoteto参考答案:B16.Itseemsthatmosteducators______theplanforAdvancedAssessmentforAdmission,whichgivesrisetoacompletereformofCollegeEntranceExams.A.consistof
B.complainof
C.approveof
D.dreamof参考答案:C略17._____withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.A..Compare
B.Whencomparing
C.Comparing
D.Whencompared参考答案:D略18.Hadhe
herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.A.lookedupto
B.liveduptoC.keptupwith
D.comeupwith参考答案:B考查动词短语辨析。句意:假如她遵守了她的诺言,她就会考入耶鲁大学了。A.lookedupto尊敬;B.livedupto实践,遵守,做到,不辜负;C.keptupwith跟上;D.comeupwith想出。诺言是遵守,故选B。二、完型填空19.AlthoughIlovemylife,ithasn’tbeenalotoffunasI’vebeenillfor28years.Musichasalwaysbeenagreatloveofmineand,inmy20s,whenmy___21___wasmoremanageable,I___22___tenyearsasaprofessionalsingerinrestaurants,playingandsingingfolksongs.___23___thatwasyearsagoandtimeshavechanged.___24___Ilivewithmymotheronacountryfarm.Twoyearsago,IdecidedthatIwouldneedtohavesomekindofextraworkto___25___mydisabilitypension(残疾抚恤金).___26___Ineededtosleepinafternoons,Iwaslimitedinmy___27___.IdecidedthatIwouldconsider___28___tosinginginrestaurants.Myfamilyareallmusicians,soIwas___29___whenIwentintoourlocalmusicstore.IexplainedthatIwantedtosingagainbutusingrecordedkaraokemusic.IknewthatdiscswereveryexpensiveandIreallydidn’thavealotof___30___togetstarted.And___31___youfindonlythreetofoursongsoutoftenonadiscthatyoucan___32___use.WhenItoldtheowneroftheshopaboutmy___33___,hegavemealong,thoughtful___34___.“Thismeansalottoyou,doesn’tit?”hesaid.“Comewithme.”Heledme___35___thecrowdedshopandtoabenchwithalargeprofessionalkaraokeboxonit.Heplacedhislargehand___36___onhistreasureandsaid,“Ihave800karaokesongsinhere.Youcantakeyour___37___andI’llrecordthemforyou.Thatshouldgetyoustarted.”I___38___.Thankinghim,Imadeatimewithhimtolistentoallthesongsandchoose___39___thatIcouldsing.Ihavecomefullcirclewithhishelp.His___40___stillwarmsmyheartandmakesmedojustthatbitextra,whenIhavethechance.21.A.loneliness B.sadness C.tiredness D.sickness22.A.set B.enjoyed C.kept D.shared23.A.Gladly B.Eventually C.Unfortunately D.Surprisingly24.A.Now B.Then C.Sometime D.Meanwhile25.A.addupto B.makeupfor C.getridof D.takeadvantageof26.A.If B.As C.Though D.Before27.A.movement B.condition C.choices D.positions28.A.reachingout B.livingup C.gettingon D.goingback29.A.recognized B.interviewed C.found D.invited30.A.money B.time C.energy D.knowledge31.A.thus B.once C.seldom D.often32.A.actually B.hardly C.nearly D.formerly33.A.job B.family C.idea D.offer34.A.face B.view C.look D.sight35.A.over B.along C.towards D.through36.A.unhappily B.lovingly C.pitifully D.gratefully37.A.pick B.turn C.role D.step38.A.hadtocry B.oughttocry C.shouldhavecried D.couldhavecried39.A.more B.theones C.few D.therest40.A.courage B.devotion C.kindness D.trust参考答案:21.D
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.B
26.B
27.C
28.D
29.A
30.A
31.D
32.A
33.C
34.C
35.D
36.B
37.A
38.D
39.B
40.C【文章大意】本文介绍一位残疾人在热心人的帮助下重新开始自己心爱的歌唱事业的情感故事。【21题详解】由下文disabilitypension(残疾抚恤金)可知作者是一个残疾人。选sickness。【22题详解】由文章知道作者热爱唱歌,所以选enjoyed【23题详解】由下文可知Ilivewithmymotheronacountryfarm.形成转折,作者残疾了。当然是Unfortunately。【24题详解】现在作者和他的母亲住在一个农场了。【25题详解】作者残疾了,决定做额外的工作来弥补残疾补偿金的不足。【26题详解】考查连词。as引导时间状语从句。当……时候。【27题详解】因为作者要睡觉,所以找的工作的机会就少了。28题详解】因为工作机会少,作者原先在饭店唱歌,现在他想返回去唱歌挣钱。【29题详解】因为我的家庭都是音乐人,作者本身带有音乐人的那些特指,当作者去当地的音乐商店,就被认出来了是音乐人。【30题详解】属于AandB法,这是并列结构,要求前后词性与词义要相似,几乎在每年的高考完形中都会考查这个知识点。本题and之前说东西很贵,之后理应推出没有足够的钱,故选A.money。【31题详解】属于反义多一对,即四个选项中有一组反义词,答案多在这组反义词中出现。此题C和D构成反义结构,根据文章信息,故选D.often。【32题详解】属于中文代入法,实际上一张光盘里的十首歌也只有三/四首可以用,故选A.actually。【33题详解】属于上文提示法,上文中作者有提到过想再次唱歌的这个想法,故选C.idea。【34题详解】属于同义辨析法,此考查点多在四级考试完形填空部分中出现,在2008年高考英语浙江卷第26题也曾考查过,当年的难度系数约为0.32。此题中的B.view强调的是眺望风景,C.look强调看的眼神,D.sight强调视力,本文店主深深地看了作者,属于眼神之间的交流,故选C.look。【35题详解】属于固定搭配法,店主带领作者穿过拥挤的店铺,从空间穿过,故选D.through。【36题详解】属于感情色彩法,此法多用于解决形容词或副词。下文出现treasure,因此可以推出店主对自己的宝物爱不释手,心爱地触摸,故选B.lovingly。【37题详解】属于固定搭配法,takeyourpick,美国俚语,随你挑选的意思,故选A.pick。【38题详解】属于语法识别法,近几年高考完形填空部分逐步淡化语法点考查,一般只会涉及一道。C.shouldhavecried,本应该做的事情而没有做,放在原文中过于牵强,而本题是作者受到店主的感激,非常感动,本可以哭但没有哭,故选D.couldhavecried。【39题详解】属于寻找重复法,31题与32题之前曾出现onlythreetofoursongscanuse,对应couldsing,故选B.theones。【40题详解】属于主旨概况法,即所选选项要与原文中心相一致。本文详细描述店主对作者的帮助,店主的善举感动作者,故选C.kindness。20.OneafternoonIwenttoanartmuseumandIwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewofthemasterpiece(名作).Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsaheadofmetalked
21
betweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentand
22
shewasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredhispatiencefor
23
upwiththetalkativeness.Annoyed(恼怒)byhernoise,Imovedon.I
24
withthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.
25
Iheardhercontinuoustalking,Imoved
26
quickly.IwasatthecounterofthegiftshopwhenI
27
thecouplegoingtotheexit.Beforetheyleft,themantookoutawalkingstickandthentapped(敲)his
28
intothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket.“He’sa(n)
29
man,”theclerkatthecountersaid.“Mostofuswould
30
ifweareblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hesaidhiswifewouldn’tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomein
31
thereisanewartshow.”“But
32
doeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hecan’tsee.”“Can’tsee!You’re
33
.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo.”
Theclerksaid.“Hiswife34
eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhis
35
.”I
36
somethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthe
37
ofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout
38
andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallow
39
tochangehislife.AndIsawthelove
40
bytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayhandinhand.21.A.continuously
B.carefully
C.sadly
D.happily22.A.heard
B.suggested
C.found
D.insisted23.A.keeping
B.staying
C.coming
D.putting24.A.met
B.quarreled
C.watched
D.hated25.A.Asthough
B.Now
C.Eachtime
D.Eversince26.A.on
B.away
C.in
D.out27.A.watched
B.considered
C.realized
D.noticed28.A.way
B.wife
C.theroad
D.direction29.A.patient
B.unlucky
C.brave
D.clever30.A.givein
B.giveup
C.giveaway
D.giveback31.A.whenever
B.wherever
C.however
D.whoever32.A.when
B.if
C.whether
D.what33.A.right
B.wrong
C.foolish
D.careless34.A.paints
B.buys
C.admires
D.describes35.A.eyes
B.ears
C.head
D.mouth36.A.learned
B.found
C.judged
D.considered37.A.kindness
B.word
C.courage
D.patience38.A.stop
B.sight
C.hearing
D.mind39.A.blindness
B.ability
C.care
D.carelessness40.A.shown
B.given
C.shared
D.received参考答案:21-25ACDAC
26-30BDACB
31-35ADBDC
36-40ADBAC三、阅读理解21.Theotherday,myfriendJanewasinvitedtoa40thbirthdayparty.Thetimeprintedontheinvitationwas7.30pm.Janewentoffwithherhusband,expectingamerryeveningofwine,food,andsong.By9.45,everybodywashavinggreatfun,butnofoodhadappeared.JaneandDavidwererestless.Otherguestsbeganwhisperingthatthey,too,werestarving.Butnoonewantedtoleave,justincasesomefoodwasabouttoappear.By11.00,therewasstillnofood,andeveryonewascompletelyofftheirheads.JaneandDavidlefthungryandangry.Theirexperiencesuggeststhatthewordsontheprintedinvitationsneedtobemadeclearer.Everyonereadsandunderstandstheinvitationsdifferently.Mostofuswouldagreethat6.30-8.30pmmeansdrinksonly,goouttodinnerafterwards;8.00pmor8.30pmmeanspossibledinner,but9.30pmandanytimethereaftermeansnofood,oatbeforehand,rolluplate.Butthisisnotalwaysthecase.Ifaskedtoastudents'partyat6.30pm,itisnormalforguestsnottoappearbeforemidnight,ifatall,andnoonecares.Beingthefirsttoarrive-lookingeager-issocialdeath.Whenmymotherisaskedtoapartyfor6.30,shelikestobethem,ifnotonlime,thennolaterthanseven.Myagegroup(latethirties)fallssomewherebetweenthetwo,butbecausewestillthinkwe're
young,we'reprobablyclosertostudent-timethangrown-uptime.Theacceptedcustomatpresentiscon
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