广西壮族自治区河池市地区高级中学2022年度高三英语联考试题含解析

广西壮族自治区河池市地区高级中学2022年度高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Between2014and2017,courtsnationwide________1，529casesinwhichdefendantswereaccusedofusingtheInternettointerferewithaperson'sprivacy.A.haveheard

B.hadheard

C.havebeenhearing

D.heard参考答案：D2.Amancanfailmanytimes,butheisn’tafailure

hebeginstoblamesomebodyelse.A.even

B.until

C.incase

D.once参考答案：B3.Ifyou’reoutgoing,itisveryeasyforyouto

tothenewenvironmentwhilestudyingabroad.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.apply

D.attach参考答案：A略4.SteveJob’ssuccessinthedigitalfieldproved_________ittooktobecomeabestCEO.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how参考答案：C5.______theyoungmanisingreatneedofacomputerinhisworkisknowntohisboss．

A．What

B．That

C．How

D．When参考答案：B略6.Itwasin1995_______hereturned.

A.when

B.that

C.before

D.after参考答案：B7.----WhatareyougoingtodoonMayDay?----.Ifweatherpermits,Imaygomountain-climbingwithmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionit B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.Forgetit D.Itdepends参考答案：D8.Thosewhomaketheirchildrenthataresoyoung__________theirlessonsalldayareunwise.A.thattheydo B.do C.astodo D.did参考答案：B9.TheWilsonslivein_____A-shapedhousenearthecoast.Itis_____17thcenturycottage.A.the,/ B.an,the

C./,the

D.an,a参考答案：D10.Ididn’tmakesenseof____poemuntilIreadit____thirdtime.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C考查冠词。句意：我直到读了三遍之后才明白这首诗的意思。根据句意，第一空格应是特指；athirdtime又一遍。11.Sincewehavebeenfriendsformayyears,nomoreofthisfancyplayingwithwords----Iwantsome____talkhere.

A.straight

B.informal

C.fluent

D.concrete参考答案：A12.You_____somethinggreat,otherwiseyouwouldn'thavegotthepromotion.A.shoulddo

B.mustdoC.shouldhavedone

D.musthavedone参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词+havedone。句意：你一定做了什么了不起的事，否则你就得不到提升。musthavedone表示对过去事情有把握的肯定推测，故选D。【点睛】情态动词+havedone结构：1.“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如：Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如：Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如：Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,oughtto的语气比should强一些.如：Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本应该更努力学习的.（但没有）Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本来就不该做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would＋have＋过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或oughtto那样含有责备之意.如：Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.13.Davidwon’tgetlost—hehasagood

ofdirection.A.feeling

B.idea

C.experience

D.sense参考答案：D14.Onlywhen______hard______makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork;youcan

B.youwork;youcanC.doyouwork;canyou

D.youwork;canyou参考答案：D15.Gracedoesn’twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshe

there,shewouldn’tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.A.lives

B.wouldlive

C.haslived

D.weretolive参考答案：D16.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,______theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.

A．sincewhen

B．afterwhich

C．sincethen

D．duringwhich参考答案：A略17.Thepolicewoman______thatIhadn’tfastenedmyseatbeltandsignaledmetostop.

A.spotted B.explored C.instructed D.described参考答案：A18.Somepeoplebelieve_____oilisrunningout,thefateofthemotorindustryisuncertain．

A．thatthat

B．thatthough

C．thatfor

D．thatsince参考答案：D略二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyhusbandandIsatoutside.Asmallchildaboutthreecameupthestreet,accompaniedbyhermother.Asshesawanothergirlafewfeetaway,shegaveheradmiringcomment,“Mommy,Ilikeherdress.”Hermom

21

,“Well,whydon’tyougoandtellher?”Thelittlegirlwalked

22

towardthegirlwearingtheprettydress.Theotherone,

23

thesameage,wasstandingwithher

24

turned,alongsideherparents.Theyhadnotheardthecompliment(赞美).Receivingnoanswer,thislittleone

25

.Myhusbandsaidtotheothergirl,“

26

wantstotellyousomething.”Assheturnedaround,

27

wasmade.Onceagain,thelittleone

28

“Ilikeyourdress,”anduponhearingthosewords,theotheronegaveherabigsmileandexcitedly

29

“Look,it’saspinning(旋转)dress!”,atwhichmomentshebegantospin.Bothofthemsmiledwidely.Now,theonestoppedspinningandsaid,“It’smyfavoritedressandIhave(a)

30

thatmatch!”She

31

runningtowardastroller(婴儿车)parkednearby.Themomanddaughterstartedto

32

downthestreet,

33

theencounter(邂逅)hadended.Momentslater,the“spinningdressgirl”reappeared,shoesinhand,

34

hernewfriendwhohadseeminglydisappeared.Now,anelderlycouple,seatedonabench,hadobviouslybeen

35

ofallthis.Theman

36

thechild,saying,“There’ssomeonecomingbehindyou.”Thenwesawoneshowedandtheother

37

thebeautifulshoes.Ifyoucanmakea

38

better,doit.Ihavenoideahowmanyothersthateveningmighthave

39

thisact,hopingtohelpgoodthingstohappen.Butsuchbriefmoments,

40

together,makeupwhatmightverywellbetheimportanttimesinourlives.21.A.replied

B.scolded

C.laughed

D.required22.A.secretly

B.shyly

C.heavily

D.suddenly23.A.usually

B.hopefully

C.likely

D.luckily24.A.back

B.head

C.nose

D.hand25.A.shouted

B.left

C.cried

D.hesitated26.A.Anyone

B.Someone

C.Everyone

D.Noone27.A.difference

B.advance

C.connection

D.impression28.A.suggested

B.apologized

C.explained

D.announced29.A.turned

B.shared

C.jumped

D.agreed30.A.shoes

B.socks

C.shirt

D.hat31.A.tookoff

B.turneddown

C.puton

D.madeup32.A.lead

B.look

C.head

D.get33.A.remembering

B.hoping

C.saying

D.thinking34.A.comingacross

B.lookingfor

C.shoutingat

D.callingon35.A.watchful

B.careful

C.proud

D.fond36.A.calmed

B.comforted

C.stopped

D.seated37.A.wore

B.admired

C.compared

D.bought38.A.moment

B.life

C.girl

D.dress39.A.learned

B.performed

C.praised

D.observed40.A.seized

B.spent

C.threaded

D.lost参考答案：21-25ABCAD

26-30BCDBA

31-35ACDBA

36-40CBADC略20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Ithasbeensaidthattheyoungestchildistheluckiest．Theygetalltheloveandattentionoftheparents．Iamtheyoungest．

36

Idonotfeellucky．Ihavealwayslivedina

37

withmytwooldersisters．Myearliestmemoryofthiswaswhenwewere

38

torideourbikes,Mydadspenta

39

dayteachingmysisters．Itwashardbuthe

40

．toteachthemtoride．AlthoughIcould

41

easily．Icouldn'thelpsecretly

42

．Ithadtakenmydadanentiredaytoteachmysistersandme，theiryoungerbrother，onlyafewhours！43

，thecompetitionbetweenmysistersandmebegan．Ithasnotbeenaneasy

44

forme，butIcontinuenonetheless．Sincebothmysistersgotofamouscolleges．Ifeel

45

todowellinhighschoolsoIcanattendasfamousacoHegeastheirs．ItseemsthatIhavealways

46

theirfootsteps．ButthereasonisVerysimple．Iwanttheir

47．Iamjustasgoodastheyare．AsIfollowtheirfootsteps．Ihave

48

myownpathintheprocessbecausewearenotthesamepersonandwehave

49

interests．They’vewonmanyawardsinmarketingwhileIperformwellinsports．Beingthe

50

hasgivenmeapathtosee，butnotnecessarilyfollow．Idon'tknowwhenthiscompetitionthatI

51

betweenmysisterandmeshallend．butitisone

52

thatencouragesmetosucceed．Idonotwanttobethe

53

thatnobodyacknowledges．Ishallalways

54

tobeasgoodasmysisters，ifnotbetter，andintheprocess55

myownperson．36．A．ahhough

B．but

C．for

D．so37．A．quarrel

B．debate

C．cooperation

D．competition38．A．allowed

B．taught

C．arranged

D．forced39．A．half

B．busy

C．whole

D．dizzy40．A．tried

B．intended

C．managed

D．failed41．A．turnup

B．standout

C．setoff

D．keepup42．A．complaining

B．1aughing

C．crying

D．praying43．A．However

B．Therefore

C．Otherwise

D．Besides44．A．programme

B．destination

C．journey

D．influence45．A．pressed

B．delighted

C．relaxed

D．discouraged46．A．replaced

B．followed

C．separated

D．deserted47．A．encouragement

B．judgment

C．acceptance

D．admiration48．A．produced

B．created

C．repeated

D．narrowed49．A．common

B．wide

C．difierent

D．various50．A．youngest

B．weakest

C．best

D．last51．A．build

B．feel

C．miss

D．delay52．A．direction

B．habit

C．force

D．result53．A．failure

B．success

C．burden

D．trouble54．A．happen

B．hope

C．struggle

D．pretend55．A．ruin

B．lose

C．impress

D．become参考答案：36-40BDBCC

41-45DABCA

46-50BCBCA

51-55BCACD

三、阅读理解21.In1938Portugalheldanationalcompetitiontoidentifythecountry'smost''Portuguese”Village.Stickingtoarockypromontory（海角）farabovetheBeiraBaixaplains,Monsantoiseasilythemostimpressive.Soitcameoutontop.Cottages,alotofwhicharemadeofverylargeroundrocks,seemtogrowoutofthemountainitself.Abovethemrisesastonefortress(城堡),partsofwhichpredateeventhearrivaloftheMoors.Andviewsacrosstheplainsare,simplyput,astonishing.SincebeinghonoredasthemostPortuguesevillage,Monsantohasremindedlargelyseparatedfrommodernization.Thesedays,goatsandchickensseemtooutnumberhumansinthevillage.Mostyoungpeopleleaveforlargecitiesandthegrowinginvestmentinthearea’sheritage(遗产）hasnotencouragedmoreattractionsfortheyoungergeneration.Touristswalkingalongthevillage'stinystreetscanseeelderlywomenwalkingandchattingindoorways.Severalhousesnearthevillageentrancearesurprisinglygrand.Halfwaytothecastleyou'llcomeacrossthegruta,acozycaveapparentlyonceusedasapub…andstillusedassuch.Thisstonefortressseemsalmosttohavegrownoutofthehillsidethatsupportsit.It’sawonderfullybeautifulsite,populatedbywildflowers.AlterDomSanchoIdroveouttheMoorsinthe12thcentury,thefortresswasstrengthened.DomDinisimprovedit,butaftercenturiesofattacksfromacrosstheborderitfinallyfellintoruin.Justbelowtheentranceisapublicsquare.TotherightisaruinedRenaissancechurchandbelltower.On3MayMonsantocomesaliveintheFestadasCruzes,rememberingasiege(围困）intheMiddleAges.ThestorygoesthatthestarvingvillagersthrewtheirIasilonelycowoverthewalls,makingtheirenemiesbelievetheyhadplentyoffood,becausetheyimmediatelyabandonedthesiege.Thesedays,younggirlsthrowbasketsofflowersinstead,afterwhichthere'sdancingandsingingbesidethecastlewall.4.WhatisMonsantoliketoday?A.Ithasalotoffarms.

B.Itsyouthlovefarming.C.Itspopulationisfalling.

D.Ithasbecomemoremodern.5.Whydidtheenemiesendthesiege?A.Theyfelthungry