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山东省聊城市侨润中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1._____________itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthesportsmeeting.
A.Were
B.Would
C.Does
D.Should参考答案:3.D
should放在句首用倒装,此条件句可以改写为:Ifitshouldraintomorrow,对将来的假设。
2.—Ican’trepairtheseuntiltomorrow,I’mafraid.
—That’sOK,there’s________.(选自2008江苏高考卷第25题)
A.noproblem
B.nowonder
C.nodoubt
D.nohurry
参考答案:D略3.Istillrememberthehouse_____mymotherandIusedtostayinthatevening.
A.where
B.which
C.inthat
D.theone参考答案:B4.23.Itwaswithgreatjoy______hereceivedthenews______hislostsonwouldsoonreturnhome.
A.that,when
B.that,which
C.which,which
D.that,that参考答案:D略5.Wasitonalonelyisland______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what
参考答案:B考查强调句型。此处强调的是地点状语onalonelyisland。6.—It’stheoffice!Soyou
knoweatingisnotallowedhere.
—Oh,sorry.A.must
B.will
C.may
D.need
参考答案:A解析:考查情态动词的用法。句意为:这是办公室!因此你必须知道吃的不允许带到这里。must表示“绝不”的意思。7.Ihavenoexperienceanddon'tknow
ittaketostarttorunsuchashop.
A.what
B.that
C.where
D.how参考答案:A8.--WhatdoyouthinkofcontemporaryChineseLiteratureaboutit?---Sorry,Ihaveonlya(n)____ideaaboutit.A.subjective
B.straightforwardC.arbitrary
D.vague参考答案:D考查形容词辨析。形容词subjective主观的;straightforward直接了当的;arbitrary任意的;vague模糊的。句意:很抱歉,我对其只有一个模糊的了解。根据句意可知选D。9.Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravellingdependslargelyon________hegoeswith,______hisfriendsors.
A.what;how
B.who;whether
C.how;what
D.why;which参考答案:B略10.ThebombexplodedinBoston,resultingin3deaths,including
ofaChinesegirl,apostgraduateatBostonUniversity.A.this B.it C.that D.those参考答案:C11.Greenlandis_______hugeislandthatismostlycoveredwith_______thickicesheet.A.the;/
B.a;the
C.a;a
D.the;a参考答案:C12.Keepupyourspiritsevenifyou_____failhundredsoftimes.A.must
B.needC.may
D.should参考答案:C【详解】考查情态动词。A.must必须;B.need需要;C.may可能,或许;D.should应该。句意:即使失败了几百次,也要振作起来。此处表示一种不确定的推测,故选C。13.Aspecialdance____________GangnamStylehasraisedaworldwidestormnowadays.A.calling
B.beingcalled
C.called
D.tobecalled参考答案:C14.Itisnotrarein
thatpeoplein
fiftiesweregoingtouniversityforfurthereducation.
A.90s;the
B.the90s;/
C.90s;their
D.the90s;their参考答案:D15.Thedoctorsinsistedthatthepatientwasindanger,andthathe__________onimmediately.
A.wasoperated
B.beoperated
C.shouldoperate
D.operated参考答案:B16.-Youlookverytired.
atalllastnight?
-No,notreally.I’mtiredoutnow.
A.Doyousleep
B.Wereyousleeping
C.Didyousleep
D.Hadyouslept
参考答案:B.
解析:本题旨在考查考生动词时态的基本掌握情况,注重在语境中考查时态的正确使用。解答时态、语态题时一定要结合语境,弄清时间先后关系,可根据不同情况采取“找标法”(寻找时间标志词)解题技巧,本题中的关键词是lastnight,答案为B。17.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher________atadesk,withherattention________onabook.A.sitting;fixing B.tosit;fixedC.seating;fixing D.seated;fixed参考答案:D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在阅览室内,我们发现坐在一张桌子旁,集中精力看一本书。beseated就坐=sitting,在句中作宾语补足语,故用过去分词。fixone’sattentionon集中精力于。宾语attention与fix之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选D。18.Itiswriters’traditionalroletoabsorbdifferentpopularsocial________andreflectthembackintotheirbooks.
A.customs B.controversies C.constitutions D.currents参考答案:D名词辨析题;本题中的A和B两个选择具有相当的干扰性,社会习俗和社会上富有争议的事件从短语搭配而言都没有问题,但是正如上述解题技巧所指出,整体的句意和关键的词眼的把握决定了“作家应尽的角色是在作品中反应出当下流行的思想“,而并非简单的反反映社会习俗或者是富有争议的事件而已。同时干扰项controversy和关键词absorb之间不能形成搭配关系。二、完型填空19.Atruestoryhasitthatoneelderman36tojogaroundthelocalhighschoolfootballfield.Ashehuffedandpuffed(气喘吁吁)along,theteamwas37.Theplayerssoonstartedrunningsprints(断距离疾跑)upanddownthefield.Themantoldhimself“Iwill38keeprunninguntiltheyquit.”Soheran.Andtheyran.Andheransomemore.Andtheykeptrunning.Andhekeptrunninguntilhe
39finallyrunnomore.Hestoppedin40.Oneoftheplayers,equallyoutofbreath,approachedhimandsaidinacryingvoice,“Boy,Iamsogladthatyoufinallystopped.41tolduswehadtokeeprunning42theoldguywhowasjogging!”Hewaswatchingthem.Theywerewatchinghim.Hewaslettingthemsethis
43,onthecontrary,theyallowhimtoset
44.Myquestionisthis:Areyoukeeping45withsomebodyelseinyourdailylife?Areyou46
peopletosetyourstandardsforyou?Whataboutyourstandards,or47
,formoralbehaviororevenyourwayofbuildingupyourowncharacteristics?Orguidelinesforwhatkindoflife48youwant?Negativeorpositive?Doyoukeeppacewiththose
49you,ordoyoudecidedyourselfjust50youwillliveyourlife?Thetrueisthatonlyyouare51
todeterminewhatyourstandardswillbe.Setyourstandardstolow,andyouwillknowonly52.Butsethighstandardsandyoucanliveanimmeasurablyfulland53
life.Foronlywhenyou54thebestthatiswithinyourself,willyouexperiencegreatliving.Justasanoldsayinggoes:“Thinkbig
55,andwinbigsuccess.”Whoissettingyourstandards?36.Aplanned
B.decided
C.hoped
D.begged37.A.inpractice
B.inorder
C.inplace
D.indanger38.A.just
B.simple
C.hardly
D.nearly39.A.would
B.should
C.could
D.must40.A.delight
B.despair
C.astonishment
D.exhaustion41.A.Headmaster
B.Teacher
C.Coach
D.Monitor42.A.aslongas
B.asfaras
C.assoonas
D.asgoodas43.A.example
B.timetable
C.standards
D.tricks44.A.his
B.him
C.them
D.theirs45.A.touch
B.pace
C.contact
D.promise46.A.making
B.encouraging
C.having
D.allowing47.A.principals
B.theories
C.principles
D.rules48.A.way
B.method
C.technique
D.attitude49.A.around
B.along
C.against
D.across50.Awhy
B.how
C.where
D.whether51.A.admitted
B.educated
C.qualified
D.demanded52.A.dishonest
B.discontent
C.uncomfortable
D.unforgettable53.Aselfless
B.valueless
C.worthwhile
D.worthless54.A.workfor
B.longfor
C.reachfor
D.runfor55.A.target
B.score
C.deal
D.goal参考答案:略20.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwasdoingsomelast-minuteChristmasshoppinginatoystore.Anicelydressedlittlegirlwas
36
theteddybears(泰迪熊)besideherfather
37
shesawalittleboywalkinandstopinfrontofthePokémontoys.Hisjacketwasobviouslytoosmall.Hehadmoneyinhishand.
38
,itlookednomorethanfivedollarsatmost.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell,and
39
pickingupthePokémonvideogames.Eachtimeheshowedonetohisfather,hisfather
40
hishead,“No”.Rather
41
,theboygaveupthevideogamesandchoseabookofstickers
42
.Aftertheywalkedaway,thelittlegirlranovertothePokémonvideogames.Sheexcitedlypickedupone
43
ontopoftheothers,andraceddowntowardthecheck-out.Ipickedupmypurchasesand
44
thegirlandherfather.Then,muchtothelittlegirl’s
45
,thelittleboyandhisfathergotinline
46
herandme.Afterthevideowaspaidforandbagged,thelittlegirl
47
itbacktothecashier(收银员)and
48
somethingtoher.Thecashiersmiledandputthe
49
underthecounter(柜台).Iwasputtingthingsinmybagwhenthelittleboycameuptothecashier.Thecashiersaid,“
50
,you’remyhundredthcustomertoday,andyouwinaprize!”andshehandedtheboythePokémongame.Theboycouldonly
51
indisbelief.Itwas,hesaid,
52
whathehadwanted!Thelittlegirlandherfatherhadbeenstandingatthedoorway,andIsawthebiggestand
53
smileonthatlittlegirlIhaveeverseeninmylife.Isuddenlyunderstoodthattheworldisnot
54
intothestrongwhocareandthe
55
whoarecaredfor.Wemusteachinturncareandbecared.36.A.lookingthrough
B.gettingthrough
Cdressingup
D.tidyingup37.A.while
B.when
C.after
D.once38.A.Then
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Otherwise39.A.stopped
B.continued
C.avoided
D.kept40.A.shook
B.nodded
C.moved
D.held41.A.anxious
B.disappointed
C.angry
D.curious42.A.also
B.instead
C.lastly
D.indeed43.A.laying
B.lying
C.tolie
D.lain44.A.accompanied
B.helped
C.admired
D.followed45.A.surprise
B.satisfaction
C.joy
D.regret46.A.behind
B.before
C.between
D.beyond47.A.put
B.handed
C.sent
D.carried48.A.whispered
B.shouted
C.gave
D.showed49.A.basket
B.bag
C.bear
D.gift50.A.Sorry
B.Excuseme
C.CongratulationsD.Pardonme51.A.cry
B.stare
C.jump
D.pay52.A.extremely
B.only
C.exactly
D.wonderfully53.A.widest
B.greatest
C.prettiest
D.dearest54.A.divided
B.changed
C.included
D.cut55.A.poor
B.ugly
C.unhappy
D.weak参考答案:36—40ABCDA41—45BBBDC46—50ABABC51—55BCCAD
三、阅读理解21.Addingmathtalktostorytimeathomeisawinningfactorforchildren’smathachievement,accordingtoanewresearchfromauniversity.ThestudyfrompsychologistsSianBeilockandSusanLevineshowsamarkedincreaseinmathachievementamongchildrenwhosefamiliesusedBedtimeMath,aniPadappthatdeliversengagingmathstoryproblemsforparentsandchildrentosolvetogether.Evenchildrenwhousedtheappwiththeirparentsaslittleasonceaweeksawgainsinmathachievementbytheendoftheschoolyear.Theapp’seffectwasespeciallystrongforchildrenwhoseparentstendtobeanxiousoruncomfortablewithmath.Previousresearchfromthisgrouphasdemonstratedtheimportanceofadults’attitudesaboutmathforchildren’smathsuccess.Forexample,arecentstudyfoundthatmath-anxiousparentswhohelptheirchildrenwithmathhomeworkactuallyweakentheirchildren’smathachievement.Thenewfindingsdemonstratethatstructured,positiveinteractionsaroundmathathomecancutthelinkbetweenparents’uneasinessaboutmathandchildren’slowmathachievement.“ManyAmericansexperiencehighlevelsofanxietywhentheyhavetosolveamathproblem,withamajorityofadultsfeelingatleastsomeworriesaboutmath,”saidBeilock,professorinPsychologyandauthorofChoke,abookaboutstressandperformance.“Thesemath-anxiousparentsareprobablylesslikelytotalkaboutmathathome,whichaffectshowcompetenttheirchildrenareinmath.BedtimeMathencouragesadialoguebetweenparentsandkidsaboutmath,andoffersawaytoengageinhigh-qualitymathinteractionsinalow-effort,high-impactway.”Studyparticipantsincluded587first-gradestudentsandtheirparents.FamiliesweregivenaniPadinstalledwithaversionoftheBedtimeMathapp,withwhichparentsandtheirchildrenreadstoriesandanswerquestionsinvolvingmath,includingtopicslikecounting,shapesandproblem-solving.Acontrolgroupreceivedareadingappthathadsimilarstorieswithoutthemathcontentandquestionsrelatedtoreadingcomprehensioninstead.Children’smathachievementwasassessedatthebeginningandendoftheschoolyear.Parentscompletedaquestionnaireabouttheirnervousnesswithmath.Themoretimesparentsandchildreninthemathgroupusedtheapp,thehigherchildren’sachievementonamathassessmentattheendoftheschoolyear.Indeed,childrenwhofrequentlyusedthemathappwiththeirparentsoutperformedsimilarstudentsinthereadinggroupbyalmostthreemonthsinmathachievementatyear’send.1.BedtimeMathisaniPadappthat________.A.requiresparentsandchildrentoanswerreadingcomprehensionquestionsB.encourageschildrentogetherwiththeirparentstosolvemathstoryproblemsC.teacheschildrenhowtocount,recognizeshapesandsolvepracticalproblemsD.assesseschildren’smathachievementandparents’nervousnesswithmath2.Thepreviousst
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