Unit 6 单元测试卷 人教版九年级英语上册

第六单元测试卷（时间：90分钟满分：100分）I.单项选择。（15分）（）1.Youcantheegginthewater，Tom！A.listB.boilC.remainD.divide（）2.ThegardenwhiletheGreenswereawayfromhome.A.wastakengoodcareofB.takengoodcareofC.tookgoodcareofD.wastakinggoodcareof（）3.Idon'tlikethiskindofpotatochipsbecausetheyarenot.A.crispyB.sweetC.softD.sour（）4.-Whatisyourwork？-Answeringphonecallsandsolvingproblems.A.patientB.friendlyC.proudD.daily（）5.Theymeteachotherandgotmarriedtwomonthslater.A.byaccidentsB.byaccidentC.inaccidentD.inanaccident（）6.TeabroughttoWesterncountries1610.A./;untilB.wasn't;untilC./;afterD.didn't;until（）7.Hewasthewinnerinthecompetition.A.withdoubtsB.withoutdoubtsC.withdoubtD.withoutdoubt（）8.Thesongwaswrittenforthebravewhodiedfortheircountry.A.heroesB.writersC.actorsD.drivers（）9.Shedividedtheappleseveralpieces.A.upB.toC.intoD.for（）10.HetookLily'sbag.A.bymistakeB.bythewayC.byaccidentsD.bymyside（）11.Janedoesn'tliketheofthisnewskirt.A.styleB.pioneerC.listD.heel（）12.ItwasrainingallwhenIreturnedhomeyesterday.A.ofthesuddenB.ofsuddenC.ofasuddenD.ofsuddenly（）13.You'reapopulargirl,Grace,andalotofyoungpeopleyou.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookuptoD.lookup（）14.Alltheadultswerekilledintheaccident,butthetwo-year-oldboyalive.A.orderedB.expectedC.putD.remained（）15.Edisonwasagreat;heover1,000allhislife.A.inventor;invents;inventionsB.inventor;invented;inventionC.inventor;invented;inventionsD.inventor;invents;inventionⅡ.完形填空。（15分）Manhasinventedfourkindsofsatellites（人造卫星）.Thefirstkindofsatellitestudiesthe1oftheearth.Itisusedtomakemaps.Italsohelpscountriestoseewheretheymay2oilorgold.Thesecondkindofsatelliteisusedtoguideshipsandplanes.Ashiporaplanecan3amessagetothesatellite，whichcanfindout4theshiportheplaneis.Thethirdkindstudiestheweather.Thesesatellites5cloudsandstrongwindsmovingacrosstheearth.Theywarncountriestomakepreparationswhenvery6weatheriscoming.7kindisusedforcommunication（通讯）.Telephonecalls8countriescanbesentbythesesatellites.Somecancarryhundredsofcallsatthesametime.Eachcallissenttothesatellite，thenthe9sendsittoastationinthecountryandthiscountryisbeingphoned.Thesesatellites10carrypictures;theycanreceiveandsendabouteightprogramsatatime.（）1.A.physicsB.chemistryC.historyD.geography（）2.A.carryB.findC.keepD.choose（）3.A.writeB.takeC.sendD.bring（）4.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that（）5.A.haveB.watchC.lookD.push（）6.A.sunnyB.coolC.badD.fine（）7.A.ThelastB.AnotherC.OneD.Anyother（）8.A.amongB.alongC.betweenD.of（）9.A.TVB.telegraphC.telephoneD.satellite（）10.A.tooB.also C.neitherD.eitherⅢ.阅读理解。（30分）ABasketballisstillayounggame.Inthewin-terof1891，afamouscollegewashavingsometroublewithitsboystudents.Theweatherwasbadandthestudentshadtostayindoors.Astheycouldn'tplayoutdoors，theywereunhappy.Sometimestheyevengotintofights.Finally，someteachersaskedDr.Naismithtoinventagamesothatthestudentsmighthavesomethingtoplaywith.Dr.Naismiththoughtforafewdaysandinventedakindofballgame.Itwasanexcitinggamewithmuchmovingandpassingoftheball.Itwasplayedbetweentwoteams.Tomakeascore，theballhadtobethrownintothebaskettenfeet（英尺）abovetheflooronthewall.Ateachendofthecourt（球场）therewassuchabasket.Atfirst，Dr.Naismithwantedtothrowtheballintoabox.Ashecouldnottindboxesoftherightsize,hehadtousefruitbasketsinstead.Thatishowthegamegotitsname.Thehistoryofthisgameisover100years.（）1.Basketballisgame.A.adifficultB.aneasyC.ayoungD.anold（）2.Whoinventedthebasketballgame?A.Dr.Naismith. B.Mr.Black.C.Dr.Brown. D.Someboystudents.（）3.Basketballwasinventedforthestudentsinbadweather.A.toplayoutsideB.tofightindoorsC.tofightoutsideD.toplayindoors（）4.Basketballgamewasplayedatthattime.A.byateamB.betweentwoteamsC.amongthreeteamsD.amongfourteams（）5.Basketballgamehasahistoryofyearsnow.A.10B.50 C.lessthan100D.morethan100BWeallknowthatmanyinventionshavechangedourlifealot.Theyplayimportantrolesinourdailylife.Herearesomeinterestinginventions.MorpherPeoplerefusetowearhelmetsbecausethey'rethickandheavy.Morpherisabikehelmetmadeofplastic.Itisjustasstrongastraditionalhelmets,butitcanbefoldedalmostcompletelyflat,makingiteasiertocarry.Morphermaybeavailableforsaleinstoresinthenearfuture.HyperAdaptHaveyoueverseenthemovieBacktotheFuture？Maybeeveryonewantsthepairofshoesinthemoviethatcantightenorloosenbythemselves.Now，thankstotheShoeFactory，thedreamisrealized.Whenyoupushabuttonontheshoe，HyperAdaptcantightenorloosenaroundthefeet.FlyteFlyteisalightbulbthatcanfloat（漂浮）andturn.FlytehasbeenpopularwithmostpeoplesinceitcameoutinJanuary.Thecompanyalsointroducedalotofsimilarproducts，includingaplanter，Lyfe，whichcameoutinJune.LittlePrinterItlookslovelyandiscalledLittlePrinter.Thismachinecanprintnewsheadlines（摘要），riddlesandotherthingsonaroll（卷）ofpaper.Ifyouwanttomakeyourownlittlenewspaper，don'tforgettouseit.（）6.MorpherismadeofA.steelB.plasticC.goldD.wood（）7.What'sthemainuseoftheLittlePrinter？A.Toprotectourheadsmoresafely.B.Totightenorloosenbythemselvesaroundthefeet.C.Tofloatandturninthewater.D.Toprintnewsheadlines，riddlesandotherthings.（）8.Theunderlinedword“button"means“”inChinese.A.按钮B.门铃C.电梯D.键盘（）9.Whatkindofinventioncanfloatinthepassage？A.Morpher.B.LittlePrinter. C.Flyte.D.HyperAdapt.（）10.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage？A.Maybeeveryonewantsthepairofshoesinthemovie:BacktotheFuture.B.YoucanmakeyourownlittlenewspaperwiththeLittlePrinter.C.FlytehasbeenpopularwithmostpeoplesinceitcameoutinFebruary.D.Morphercanbefoldedalmostcompletelyflat，makingiteasiertocarry.CTheCompass:ThecompasswasinventedbytheChinese.Ithashadagreateffectasoneofthebestnavigation（航海）helps.Thefirstcompasswascalleda“south-pointingfish".11Inthisbowlwasawoodenfishwhichcontains（包含）apieceofmetal.Gunpowder:GunpowderwasinventedbytheChinese，too.12TheChineseusedgunpowderforpeacefulpurposeatfirst，suchasmakingsingleflares（焰火）andfireworks.Theyalsouseditinmedicineandtheotherfields.However，theystar-tedmakingwarrocketsinthesixthcentury，morethan800yearsbeforetheintroductionoftheguninEurope.Paper:PaperhadbeguninuseinChinabytheyear200B.C.13Atthattime，peoplewereusingwoodenboardsorbambootowriteon.Writingonthosematerialsrequiredalotoftimeandeffort.14Later，silkandcottonwerealsousedforwriting，buttheywereveryexpensive.Tosolvethisproblem，CaiLundidalotofexperiments，andfinally，hemadepaper.Printing:Theinventionofprintingdependedontheinventionandimprovementofpaperoverseveralcenturies.TheChinesehaddeveloped“rag”paperby105A.D.15ThesesecretsofthetechnologywereshowntoEuropeansinthetwelfthandthirteenthcenturies.ButtheywereinfactthesametechnologytheChinesehadpassedtotheArabsseveralcenturiesearlier.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.ItwasdevelopedbyaChinesemannamedCaiLun.B.Beforethat，Chinesecharacterswerecarvedonpiecesofboneorturtleshell.C.Chineseprisoners（犯人）passedthetechnologyontotheirArabsoldiersintheeighthcentury.D.Itwasamixtureofseveralkindsofchemicalmaterials.E.Itwasmainlymadeupofawoodenbowlfilledwithwater.4.15.Ⅳ.词语运用。（15分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章完整、通顺。（每词限用一次）draw，invent，energy，country，until，tired，be|cause，in，dangerous，createThebicycleisoneofthemostusefulinventionsintheworld.Whatisthemostsurprisingisthatitwasnot1earlier，althoughthegreatinventorLeonardodaVincihad2picturesforbicyclesandflyingmachinesandsomeotherthings.Thosethingswerenotproduced3longafterhedied.Apersonridingabicycleusesverylittle4tomakethebicyclemove，andthereisnopollutionatallwhenyouareriding.Evenso，inmostdeveloped5，peopledon'tgotoworkbybicycle.Itisnot6thebicyclesareexpensiveorpeoplefeel7iftheyridetowork.It'sbecausethenumberofcarsontheroadsbecom