2023年小升初英语阅读理解训练题

(一)Peoplearebusyworkingeveryday.Theydonothaveenoughtimetodoexercise.Somanypeoplebecometoofatortoothin.Weneedtodoexercisetokeepfit.Therearemanykindsofexercise.Bendingandstretchinghelpsusmoveeasily.Beforeweplayballgamesorswim,weshalldobendingandstretchingexercisefirst.Thiskindofexerciseissometimescalledwarm-upexercise.Runningisalsogoodexercise.Ifwecannotrunfast,wecanjog.Joggingmeansrunningslowly.Again,beforewerunorjog,wemustdosomewarm-upexercise.Also,weshouldnotrunorjoginbusystreets.Itisnotsafeandtheairthereisoftendirty.()1.makesmanypeopletoofatortoothin.A.EatingtoomuchB.DrinkingtoomuchC.HavingnotimetodoexerciseD.Doingtoomuchexercise()2.Beforeweplayballgames,wemustfirst.A.swimB.runC.jogD.dowarm-upexercise()3.Whatdoesjoggingmean?A.Itmeansbendingandstretching.B.Itmeanswarm-upexercise.C.Itmeansrunningfast.D.Itmeansrunningslowly.()4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisRIGHT?A.Peopleshouldn’tbebusyworking.B.Therearenotmanykindsofexercisetokeepfit.C.Joggingmeansrunningquickly.D.Busystreetsarenotgoodplacesforrunning.()5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG?A.Peoplehavenotimetodoexercisebecausetheirworkisverybusy.B.Wecandosomewarm-upexercisetorunfast.C.Wecannotjoginbusystreetsbecauseitisdangerous.D.Weshalldobendingandstretchingexercisetowarm-upourbodybeforewedoexercise.(二)TheSmithsliketogooutforatriponSundays.ThisSundaytheywanttogototheWestHill.JackandMike,thesons,getupveryearlyinthemorning.Jackputsonashirtandjeans,andMikeputsonaT-shirtandjeans.Theyalsoputontheirrunningshoes.Aftertheyhelptheirmotherdothehouseworkaroundthehouse,theyputbread,meat,eggsandsomefruitinabasketandcarryittothecar.MrsSmithalsotakesfourtinsofcokewithher.Thelittledogisrunningafterher.Itwantstogowiththem,too.Theyareallveryhappy.()1.OnSundaystheSmithslike___________.A.tostayathomeB.towatchTVC.togooutforatripD.todoshopping()2.JackandMikewear___________.A.jeansandrunningshoesB.coatsandtrousersC.jacketsandjeansD.jacketsandcoats()3.Theytakewiththem___________.A.someapplesandorangesB.somebananasandpearsC.somemeatandbreadD.somefoodandbooks()4.Theycanhave___________each.A.twotinsofcokeB.atinofcokeC.fourtinsofcokeD.threetinsofcoke()5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheSmithsB.TheWestHillC.ClothesD.ATrip(三)SimlivesandworksinafactorynearLondon.Heworkshardonweekdays.OnSaturdayandSundayhedoesn’tgotowork.Sometimeshegoestoseehisfriends.ThisSaturdayheisgoingtoLondonwithhisfriend,Mike.Theyaregoingtotake2:40trainonFridayafternoon.WhentheygettoLondon,Sim’sfriend,Jack,isgoingtotakethemhomeinhiscar.TheyaregoingtostaywithJackforthenight.OnSaturdaymorning,theyaregoingtogetupearly.Afterbreakfast,JackisgoingtotakethemtoOxfordUniversity(牛津大学).Mike’sfriend,Mr.White,isateacherthere.Heisgoingtoshowthemaroundtheuniversity.()1.Simworks___________A.frommorningtonightB.fromSundaytoSaturdayC.fromMondaytoFridayD.fromMondaytoSaturday()2.SimisgoingtoseehisfriendsinLondonwithhisgoodfriend__________.A.MikeB.JackC.Mike’steacherD.Mike’sclassmates()3.SimandMikearegoingtoLondon___________.A.onfootB.bytrainC.bybikeD.bycar()4.________JackisgoingtotakethemtoOxfordA.OnSundayB.OnSaturdayC.OnMondayD.OnWednesday()5.Howmanypeoplearementioned(提及)inthispassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five(四)读故事，指出下面旳句子与否与故事意思一致，如一致，在句子前旳括号内写“T”，否则写“F”。Kittywasalittlecat.Hewasshort.Gigiwasagiraffe.Hewastall.Onedaytheyplayedinthegarden.Inthegardenthereweremanyfruittrees.Kittylookedattheapplesinthetree“Doyouwanttoeattheapplesinthetree,Kitty?”askedGigi.“Yes,butI’mshort.Ican’tpickthem,”answeredKitty.“Letmehelpyou.I’mmuchtallerthanyou,”saidGigi.“OK,”saidKitty.ThenGigipickedtheapplesinthetreesandthrewtoKitty.AndKittyputtheapplesintothebasket.“Don’tpicktoomanyapples.Nowthebasketisfull,”saidKitty.“Shallweeatthemnow?”“No,Kitty.Theapplesaredirty.Goandwashthemfirst,”saidGigi.()1.KittyandGigiwereinthegarden.()2.Kittywantedtohavethepearsinthetrees.()3.Gigiwastall,hecouldpicktheapples.()4.Kittycarriedtheapplestohishome.()5.Theyatetheapplesbeforetheywashthem.(五)Thefollowingdiscussion(讨论)tookplace(发生)betweenafatherandhisnine-year-oldson．“It'sunfair(不公平)，Dad．Mumwantsmetomakemybed,butIdon'tknowhow．”“It'stimeforyoutolearn．Whereareyourcleansheets(床单)?”“Idon'tknow．”“Whatdoyoumeanyoudon'tknow?Youneedtotakecareofyourthings．”“WhereareJack'ssheets?”thefathercalledtohiswife．“Rightnexttoours，”thewifeanswered．Afteramoment，thefatheraskedslowly,“Whereareours?”()61．Thediscussiontakesplacebetween________．A．ahusbandandawifeB．amotherandhersonC．afatherandhissonD．amotherandafather()62．Thesondoesn’tknow_____．A．howtowashhissheetsB．howtomakehisbedC．howtocleanhissheetD．howtocleanhisbe()63．Thefatherdoesn'tknow_____．A．howtowashsheetsB．howtomakehisbedC．howtocleansheetsD．wherehissheetsare()64．Thefathersayshissonis_____becausehedoesn'tknowwherehis_____is．A．careful，sheetB．careless，bedC．careful，bedD．careless，sheet()65．Whodoyouthinktakecareofthehousework(家务)inthefamily?A．thefatherB．themotherC．thechildD．Noone（六）CCTVStationWangTao,Worker18RenminRoad,Tel:Fax:E-mail:LanlanRestaurant.（饭店）XiaoQi,Manager(经理)18HongqiRoad,Tel:DongFangChildren’sHospitalChengHong,Doctor203TaipingRoad,Shenzhen,518500Tel:Fax:E-mail:NewCenturyTravel(旅游)CompanyJamesTurner,Manager.28XinhuaStreet,Tianjing,300020Tel:Fax:E-mail:jamesturner168@()66.WangTaoworks___________.A.inDongFangChildren’sHospital. B.atLanlanRestaurantC.inNewCenturyTravelCompanyD.inCCTVStation.()67.WhenyouwanttovisittheGreatWall,youcantelephone______A. B.C. D.()68.Ifyourchildisill(生病旳),youcancall_____________.A.WangTaoB.XiaoQi C.ChengHong D.JamesTurner()69.Youcan’tgetintouchwith(与…联络)____________byE-mail.A.Lanlan B.WangTao C.ChengHong D.XiaoQi()70.IfyouwanttopostalettertoJamesTurner,youcanpost(邮寄)to_____.A.18RenminRoad,B.18HongqiRoad,C.203TaipingRoad,Shenzhen,518500D.28XinhuaStreet,Tianjing,300020 （七）Thereare365daysinayear.Wesleep8hoursaday,sowehave122daysforsleeping.Thenourworktimehas243daysleft.Butthereare52weekendsinayear.Eachweekendistwodays.Weloseanother104daysayearforwork.Ittakesusaboutonehourtohavebreakfastandsupper.Thiscomesto15daysoverayear.Butwecan’tworkallthattime-weneedaholiday.Let’ssaywehavethreeweeks’holiday.Wedon’tworkallday.Fourfreehourseacheveningtakesup61days.Wehavetorememberthatweget2days’holidayatEaster复活节,3atChristmasand1attheNewYear.Therearealso4Bankholidays.Takethose10daysawayandwehave32daysforwork.Butthenwehaveoneandahalfhours’luncheveryday,andhalfanhour’scoffeebreak.Thatcomesto30daysayear.Thismeansthatwehaveonlyafewdaysleftforworkeveryyear!()71.Howmanydaysdowesleepinayear?__________days.A.365 B.122 C.8 D.52()72.Wespend15dayson__________.A.rest B.coffeebreakC.lunch D.breakfastandsupper()73.Whichofthefollowingistrue?__________A.Eachweekendisoneday.B.Wehave61daysforfreetime.C.Weget3days’holidayatEaster.D.Coffeebreaktakesusonehour.()74.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatwedon’thave__________timetoworkeveryyear.A.muchtoo B.somany C.toomuch D.toomany()75.Thewritermeans__________.A.weshouldknowthenumbersB.timeisimportantandwe’dbetternotwasteitC.weneedmoreholidaysD.afewdaysforworkisenough（八）Amanwaswalkingthrough(穿过)aforest.Hehadafewcapsinhishands.Intheforesttherewerealotofmonkeys.Thedaywashot,sohedecidedtohavearestunderatree.Heputonecaponhisheadandlaydowntosleep.

Whenhewokeup,hecouldn’tfindhiscaps.“Wherearemycaps?”hecriedandlookedup.Hesawsomemonkeysinthetrees.Eachhadacaponitshead.

“Givemebackmycaps!”shoutedthemantothemonkeys.Butthemonkeysdidn’tunderstandhim.Theyonlyjumped,laughedanddanced.

“HowcanIgetbackmycaps?”hethoughthard.Intheendhehadanidea.Hetookoffhiscapandthrew(扔)itontheground.Thelittleanimalsdidthesamething.Happilythemanpickedupallthecapsandwentonhisway.

(

)46.Onedayamanwasgoing__________.

A.totheforest

B.throughtheforestC.toavillage

D.throughthecity

(

)47.Themandecidedtohavearestbecause_________.

A.hewashungry

B.hewastiredC.thedaywashot

D.hewasill

(

)48.Whenthemanwokeup____________.

A.hefoundhiscapsweregone

B.hesawafox

C.hehadafever

D.hefoundmanymonkeys

(

)49.Themanwantedtogethiscapsback,andheshoutedtothemonkeys,butitdidn’twork.Why?

A.

Becausethemonkeyswantedtolaughathim.B.

Becausethemonkeyswantedtowearthecaps.

C.

Becausethemonkeysdidn’tunderstandhim.D.

Becausethemonkeysdidn’thearwhatheshouted.

(

)50.Themanwas______whenhegotallhiscapsback.

A.

angryB.surprisedC.sad

D.pleased（九）Peterisfouryearsold.Heislovely.Hisfatherandmotherlovehimverymuch.Hismotheroftenfeedsfoodtohimandcarrieshiminherarms.Peteristoospoiled(宠坏).

ItisSunday.Hisfatherwantstotakehimtothepark.LittlePeterisaskinghisfathertocarryhim.Hisfathersays,“Peter,youhavefeet.Youcanwalkyourself.“Butmumalwaysholdsmeinherarms,”sayPeterunhappily.

“Whydoyouhavefeet?”

“WhenIamnothappy,Ikickmymotherwiththem,”saysPeterhappily.(

)51.Peterisa______child.A.friendlyB.smallC.lovely

D.English

(

)52.Peter’s_____spoilshimverymuch.

A.mother

B.father

C.parents

D.people

(

)53.Peter’sfather______onthisSunday.

A.isteachinghimtowalk

B.istakinghimtoplay

C.istakingtohim

D.iscarryinghimtothepark

(

)54.Peter________.

A.doesn’thavefeet

B.doesn’twanttowalk

C.cannotwalk

D.doesn’twanttogo

(

)55.Peterkickshismotherwhenheis________.

A.happy

B.walking

C.spoiled

D.unhappy（十）MrBlackworksonafarm.

Heandhiswifegrowalotofplantsandtheyhavesomecows.

Everydaytheyworkhardfrommorningtonight.Oneday,MrBlacksaystohiswife,“Let’sgotoPortsmouthnextSunday.Wecanhaveagoodlunchthereandthenwecangotothecinema.”Hiswifeisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,becausetheyalwayseatalot,andshedoesn’tlikecookingthreetimesaday.

TheygotoPortsmouthbytrainandwalkaboutforanhour(小时).At12o’clock,theywanttohavelunch.

Infrontofonerestaurant(饭店),theyseeanotice.Itsays,“Lunch:12:30to2:30

1.5pounds.”

“Well,that’sgood.”MrsBlacksays,“Wecaneatfortwohoursfor1.5poundshere!

Thisistheplaceforus.”

(

)56.Therearealotof_____ontheirfarm.

A.plants

B.dogs

C.cows

D.BothAandC

(

)57._____usuallydoesthecookingathome.

A.MrBlack

B.MrsBlackC.NeitherAandB

D.BothAandB

(

)58.MrBlackandMrsBlackwalkaboutinPortsmouthfor_____.

A.twohours

B.threehours

C.onehour

D.fourhours

(

)59.At_____o’clock,theywanttohavelunch.

A.two

B.twelve

C.twenty

D.one

(

)60.Portsmouthisthenameofa

_____.

A.place

B.dogs

C.man

D.restaurant(十一)A:YangLing,whatdidyoudolastSunday?B:IvisitedLinTao’sgrandparents.A:Wheredotheylive?B:TheyliveinasmalltownnearNanjing.Theyhaveareallynicehouse.IwenttherewithSuHai,SuYang,GaoShan,LiuTaoandBen.Theywereverygladtoseeus.LiuTao’sgrandpashowedusalotofstampsfromdifferentcountries.Hisgrandmacookedusanicelunch.Welikedthefoodverymuch.A:Whatdidyoudothere?B:Inthemorning,wecleanedtheirhouse.Intheafternoon,weworkedintheirgarden.SuHaiandSuYangwateredthetreesandflowers.LiuTaoandGaoShanpickedapples.BenandIplantedsometrees.Weworkedforabouttwohours（小时）.A:Wereyoutired?B:No!Ilikeworkinginthegarden.Wehadareallygoodtime.A:Great!I’dliketovisitthem,too.判断正误，用“√”“×”表达。()1.GaoShanandYangLingvisitedLinTao’sgrandparentslastSunday.()2.Onthefarm,YangLingplantedtrees.()3.LiuTao’sgrandmacookedanicelunch.()4.YangLingandSuHaiplantedflowers.()5.Theyworkedonthefarmforabouttwohours.(十二)Lastweek,theanimalshadasportsmeeting.ElephantBeibeiandAntLelehadtheweightlift.AlthoughLeleissmallerandthinner,heliftedmuchheavierthingsthanhisbody,sohewon（获胜）.Next,RabbitBenbenandTortoise（乌龟）Xiaobaihadarace.Benbenthought（想）himselfwouldbethewinner（获胜者）.HelaughedatXiaobai,“Followme,slowerguy?”Heranasfastashecoulduntil（直到）hecouldn’tseeXiaobai.“Letmehavearest,”hesaidtohimselfandsleptunderabigtree···Suddenlyheheardthecheers（欢呼声）.Xiaobaiwonthefirstprize（第一名）.Benbencouldn’tlaughagain.Questions:1.Whendidtheanimalshaveasportsmeeting?_________________________________________________________________2.Whycouldtheantwin?_________________________________________________________________3.Didtherabbitwin?__________________________________________________________________4.Whycouldn’tBenbenwinthefirstprize?__________________________________________________________________（十三）It'sSundaymorning.ThestudentsofClass3aregivingtheirclassroomagoodcleaning.MissHuang,theirteacher,isworkingwiththem.Thechildrenarebusy.Somearecarryingwater;somearecleaningthewindows;othersaresweepingthefloor.ZhangHuaisputtingupamaponthewall.ItisamapofChina.WangFeiandWeiQingaremendingsomebrokenchairs.Thechildrenarelisteningtotheradiowhiletheyareworking.Theclassroomlooksniceandbrightafterthecleaning.Thechildrenareveryhappy.Theygohomeforlunchatnoon.()1.ThechildrenareplayingintheirclassroomonSundaymorning.()2.MissHuang,theirmother,isworkingwiththem.()3.ThereisamapofChinaonthewall.()4.Twoofthemarerepairingthebrokenchairs.()5.Theyaresingingwhiletheyareworking.（十四）Gorgewasaquiet,seriousyoungman.Hehadbeenstudyingveryveryhardoneyear,andwhenhepassedallhisexams,hisfriendJimwenttogivehimhiscongratulationsandthenhadanearnesttalkwithhim.“You'veneverbeentoadance,George,”hesaid.“It'sboringalwaysstudyingandneverenjoyingoneself.Comeoutwithmethisevening.”“Maybeyou'reright,Jim,”repliedGeorgeafteramoment'shesitation.Sotheywenttoadanceandhadaverygoodtime.ButGeorgedrankmorethanhewasusedto,andbymidnightJimhadbecomeworriedabouthim,sohesaid,“nowwe'llwalkhomeinthecoolair.”Ontheirwayhome,theycametoabridge,andGeorgelookeddownattheriverbelowverycarefully,thestarswerereflectedinitssurface.“Whatarethoselightsdownthere?”Georgeasked.“They'rethestars,George,”Jimanswered.“Thestars?”Georgesaid.“Well,then,theyshouldbeaboveinthesky.HowdidIgetsohighuphere?Theyarenowatmyfoot!”1.Accordingtothepassage,whendidJimgotoseeGeorge?（）A.AfterGeorgehadpassedallhisexams.B.BeforeGeorgehadtakentheexam.C.Aftertheyhadanearnesttalk.2.WhichistrueaccordingtoGeorge?（）A.It'sgoodalwaysstudyingwithoutenjoyingoneself.B.It'sgoodalwaysenjoyingoneselfwithoutstudying.C.It'sgoodtostudyhardandenjoyoneselfinawhile.3.WhatdidGeorgeaskJimtodothatevening?（）A.Tohaveagoodrestathome.B.Toworkhardasever.C.Togooutwithhim.4Whatdidtheytalkaboutonthewayhome?（）A.Bridge.B.WaterC.Stars.5.WhydidGeorgesaythestarsarethenathisfoot?（）A.Becauseheandhisfriendwerehighinthesky.B.Becausehewaslookingdownatthereflectionsofthestaronthesurfaceofthewater.C.Becausehewasveryhappytohavepassedtheexam.（十五）Thestudentswerehavingtheirchemistryclass.MissLiwastellingthechildrenwhatwaterwaslike.Afterthat,sheaskedherstudents,"What'swater?"Noone．MissLiaskedagain，"Whydon'tyouanswermyquestion？Didn'tItellyouwhatwaterislike？"Justthenaboyputuphishandandsaid，"MissLi，youtoldusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell．Butwheretofindsuchkindofwater？Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell．"MostofthechildrenagreedWithhim．"I'msorry，children．"saidtheteacher，"Ourwaterisgettingdirtieranddirtier．That'saproblem．"1．Thestudentswerehavingtheir_______class．A．English

B．Chinese

C．chemistry

D．math2．MissLiwastellingthechildrenwhat______waslike.A．water

B．air

C．earth

D．weather3．Aboysaid，"Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalways___．"A．white

B．black

C．clean

D．clear4．Mostofthechildren_______theboy．A．agreedwith

B．wrotetoC．heardfrom

D．sentfor5．Thewaterintheriverhascolorandsmellbecauseitisgetting____．A．moreandmore

B．lessandlessC．cleanerandcleaner

D．dirtieranddirtier（十六）JimisanEnglishboy.HecomestoChinawithhisfatherandmother.Theycomeheretowork.Jimcomesheretostudy.HeisinNo.5MiddleSchool.Hegetsupearlyeveryday.Heisn'tlateforschool.Hestudieshard.HecanreadEnglishwell.HeoftenhelpsuswithourEnglish,andweoftenhelphimwithhisChinese.Afterclasshelikesplayingfootball,swimming,running,jumpingandriding.Hemakesmanyfriendshere.Wearegladtostaywithhim.OnSundayheoftenhelpshismothercleanthehouse,mendsomethingordotheshopping.HelikesChinesefoodverymuch.。Helikeslivinghere.HelikesChinesestudentsverymuch.Wealllikehim,too.根据短文内容，判断如下句子旳正误。对旳在括号内填"T",错旳填"F".(

)1.Hegetsuplateeveryday.(

)2.HeoftenteachesusEnglish.(

)3.Afterclass,helikessingingandplayingbasketball.(

)4.OnSundayheoftenhelpshismothercleanthehouse.(

)5.Hedoesn'tlikeChinesefood.（十七）TooPolite(礼貌过头了)Therearemanypeopleinthebus.Somehaveseats,butsomehaveto(不得不)stand.Atabusstop,awomangetsonthebus.Anoldmanhearsthedoorandtries(试着)tostandup.“Oh,no,thankyou,”thewomanforces(强迫)himbacktotheseat.“Pleasedon'tdot