旧书不厌百回读,熟读深思子自知-温州市一模试卷阅

旧书不厌百回读，熟读深思子自知——温州市“一模”试卷阅读题型分析及策略

温州二高雷洪林【试题综述】

试题的命制和选材渗透新课标理念，凸显思维能力的考察，测试效度和区分度较高1、突出语用，体裁多样，题材丰富2、信息密集，语言地道，结构复杂3、注重细节，强调推理，考查能力

第一节题型设计：题

型

题

号

题量

事实细节题

41，42，43，46，56，576主旨大意题

45，50,55，604推理判断题

44，47，49，51，52，53,54,588推测词义题

48,572意图态度题591第二节题型设计：给5个段落添加首句——归纳主旨大意【考情分析】难度系数0.73，平均分36

题号

41424344454647484950正答率%

87758172949896585845题号

51525354555657585960正答率%

70708040769582851879第一节：第二节：题号

6162636465正答率%

8941925087失分题型：题号

444849505152545559正答率%

725858457070407618题型推理判断推测词义推理判断主旨大意推理判断推理判断推理判断主旨大意意图态度题号

6264正答率%

7070题型主旨大意一、缺乏阅读经验，制约理解效果二、无视文体风格，迷失作者意图三、忽视篇章结构，曲解文本主旨四、混淆词汇含义，盲目推理判断【成因分析】

【施教探讨】

一、精选材料，实现语象境界到心象境界的转化二、拓展阅读，促进不同文体的阅读策略的养成三、举一反三，提高学生长难句的理解能力四、词汇分类，消除学生阅读的基本障碍TeachingProcedure

Task1:Memorizingthefollowingtargetwordsv.acquireexploreexpandidentifylaunchlessenpredictn.astronautastronomycapsulecratergravityhorizonmissionparachutepossessionprobeprocessresourceshieldshuttlesourcesurvivalspeciestendencytechniqueadj.apparentadaptiveintelligentlunarsolarphysicalpotentialTask2:UsingthewordsActivity1:ReplacetheunderlinedpartswiththerightformofthepropertargetwordsOurschooloffersscience-relatedactivitiesforanyoneinterestedinknowingaboutouterspace.TheMultifunctionalHallruns3-Dspace-studyshows,whichfocusonthepulloftheearth,andthetaskscarriedoutinhistory.Viewerscanwatchthemomentsofcapsulesorreusablespacecraftbeingsendingintospaceandunmannedspacecraftstudyingplanetsopeningparachutes,makingasoftlandandcollectingphysicalmaterialsforpossiblestudy.Thoughnoobviousevidencehasbeengottoshowlifeonotherplanets,learnedscientistsforeseetheremainingaliveofcreaturesadaptivetoextremeconditions.Task2:UsingthewordsActivity2:CompletethepassagewiththerightformofthepropertargetwordsAlmosteverydayweareinformedofthelatestexcitingdevelopmentsinspace(1)___________.Thereisanimmenseprideinourscienceand(2)___________.Wehavealreadyusedsatellitesforcommunication,weather(3)___________and(4)___________oilreserve.Duringthe(5)___________ofspaceexploration,humans(6)___________theirhorizonsandbecomemoreintelligent.Theyusethetechnology(7)___________fromtheirtrialstomakelifeconvenientbyinventingthingslikemicrowaveovens.Moreimportantly,withthesuccessofspaceshuttlesandthe(8)___________oflivingonotherplanets,wemaymanagetosolvethepopulationproblemontheearth.Noteveryone,however,sharesthisfeeling.Eversincespaceresearchbegan,ithasbeencriticizedasahugewasteofmoneyandother(9)___________,whichmightbeusedtohelptorelievethesufferingoftheearth’sstarvingmillionsandotherspeciesthatarenot(10)___________toclimatechange.

Task3:Readthepassage“Whyshouldmankindexplorespace?”andanswerquestionsWhydoestheauthormentionthequestionsinParagraph1?WhatisthereasonforexploringspacebasedonParagraph2?Theunderlinedword"spin-offs"inParagraph4probablyrefersto______.Whatmakesitpossibleforhumanstoliveonotherplanets?Whichofthestatementscanbestsumupthepassage?

Task4:AnalyzethechallengingsentencesinthetextSample:Whilemanyresourcesarespentonwhatseemsasmallreturn,theexplorationofspaceallowscreative,braveandintelligentmembersofourspeciestofocusonwhatmayservetosaveus.Drills:Whereasawoman’sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailingmarriage,itwasn’tunusualtohearamansayhedidn’tknowhisfriend’smarriagewasinserioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecouldsleeponthesofa.Whilesmallmaybebeautiful,tallisjustplainuncomfortableitseems,particularlywhenitcomestostayinginhotelsandeatinginrestaurants.WhilestudentsinHainanarequiteusedtoclearskies,Beijingteenagers,asanotherwarmwinterapproaches,canexpectthenormalcloudsofsmokecausedbyairpollution.Whilenatureloversacrosstheworldwishallhumanstorealizethesignificanceoftheirnaturalsurroundings,manyAustraliansareturningcaringfortheenvironmentintoawayoflife.

Task5:ReadthepassagealoudTask6:Readsupplementalmaterialsandanswerquestions1./news2507.htmlTheUS$3billionCassini-Huygensmission2./16385-curiosity-rover-mars-science-laboratory.html

TheMarsroverCuriosity3..my/News/World/2013/12/02/China-launches-lunar-probe-carrying-Jade-Rabbit-buggy.aspx/China’slunarprobecarrying‘JadeRabbit’ThankYou!Maythehorseyouleadtowaterdrink!Mayyoureffortspayoff!

《普通高中英语新课程标准》：除教材外，课外阅读量应累计达到30万词以上。PassageC“Wedonotliveinaworldthatcelebrateskindness.…”PassageD60.Thetoneofthepassageisemotional.正确率79%59题正确率才18%59.Theauthor’sdetaileddescriptionofJanet’sgrowthshowsthat________.A.theworldishardtopredict

B.medicalscienceispowerfulC.themother’sloveisendless（18%正答率）D.lifeisfulloffunandmystery60.Thetone(笔调)ofthepassageis________.A.emotionalB.sympatheticC.encouragingD.hopeless “Janet,thankyouforallthejoyyoubroughttous.Weloveyouandwewillmissyouforever.Restinpeace.”BAschildrenbegintoheadbacktoschool,thereareseveralthingsthatyoucandotomakesurethatyourchildstayshealthyandperformsattheirpeakpotentialduringtheschoolyear.1.…2.…….….9.…50.Thispassageismeantforparentsto_________.A.teachtheirchildrentobehavewell B.preparetheirchildrenforanewtermC.educatetheirchildrenafterschool D.traintheirchildrenforspecialability54.Theauthorseemstoagreethat________.A.itmakessensetoanalyzetheintentionofothers’kindnessB.allfamouspeoplesupportacharitywithclearintentionsC.theeffectkindnessbringsmattersmorethanitsintention D.actsofkindnessdetermines

thedegreeofhappinessinlifeWeknow

finalhappinessdependsonourkindnessandthekindnessofothers.…C篇B篇猜词义48.“Havethebirdsandthebeesconversationwithyourchild.”means“________”.A.haveahumoroustalktochildrenaboutsexB.tellchildrenstoriesabouttheanimalworldC.giveaformalexperteducationtochildrenD.deliverlectures

tochildrenonsexdiseases任务型阅读B.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.E.Don’tbitemorethanyoucanchew.一、精选材料，实现学生语象境界到心象境界的转化英文短篇小说网/duanpian/其中很多被改编成优秀的阅读理解模拟题，例如“TheThornBird”、“TheLotteryTicket”、“ThePearofOrr’sIsland”二、拓展阅读，关注学生对于不同文体的阅读策略的养成1、《多文化沟通》2、《21世纪报》3、VO