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2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
2.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
19.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
20.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
22.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
25.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
26.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
30.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
二、词汇与结构(10题)31.Tomhadacaraccidentyesterdaybuthewasonly______wounded.
A.littleB.slightlyC.smallD.few
32.______thenews,hewassoshockedastobespeechless.
A.HeardB.HearingC.HearD.Haveheard
33.______,hissuggestionisnothelpful,thoughitsoundsveryinteresting.
A.Generallyspeaking
B.Onthecontrary
C.Inparticular
D.Tobehonest
34.Heis________nervous________hemovedabouttheroomallthetime.
A.such;thatB.that;thatC.so;thatD.so;as
35.TheMinisterforCommunityDevelopmentthoughtlongandhardabouthowto______thesocialproblemsofthepoorareas.
A.remedyB.relieveC.assistD.associate
36.HisstorywassotouchingthatIcouldhardly______mytears.
A.getalongB.checkoutC.takeoffD.holdback
37.Ipreferthisgame______thatone.
A.thanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.to
38.—ItooktheTOEFL.Itwasreallyhard.—______alotbeforeyoutookit?
A.Haveyoustudied
B.Didyoustudy
C.Hadyoustudied
D.Doyoustudy
39.Thereis______waterintheglass.Iamgoingtogetsome.
A.muchB.manyC.littleD.alotof
40.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly______her.
A.differB.findoutC.explainD.recognize
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
42.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
43.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
44.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
45.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
46.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
47.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
48.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
49.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
50.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
第16题Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________
A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going
52.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.
A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase
53.Little__whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
54.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride
55.
第18题__________thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom.
A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas
56.
第16题She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.
A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
57.
第11题Heboughtthebook__________$20.
A.inB.underC.forD.above
58.---Itseemsthatsheisthinkingaboutsomething.---Yes,shecannotrememberwhatkeyshe____tohercomputer.
A.set
B.hasset
C.hadset
D.sets
59.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.
A.inthefrontof
B.infrontof
C.infront
D.atclass
60.
五、阅读理解(10题)61.51.TheJewishNewYearmostprobablycomesbetween______.A.JulyandSeptemberB.OctoberandDecemberC.JanuaryandMarchD.AprilandJune
62.Whyistheprogramthat'stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?
A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.
B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.
C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.
D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.
63.
Howarenoisesmadebyindustrialmachinessolvedinworkingplaces?
A.Byaddingsoundproofing.
B.Byplantingvegetation.
C.Bywearingearprotection.
D.Byseparatingresidentialareas.
64.Childrenofdivorce______.
A.arealwayshappy
B.Sometimesfeelsadbutdon'treallyshowit
C.arenotaffected
D.arealwaysveryangry
65.
Itisreportedthatmoredogbitesoccurin______.
A.FebruaryB.DecemberC.MayD.January
66.
WhatwasHelenKellerlikewhenMissSullivanmether?
A.Shewasquietandshy.
B.Shewasbrightandfriendly.
C.Shewasweakfromillness.
D.Shewasuncontrollable.
67.______areactivitiesapersondoeswell.
A.SentencesB.SkillsC.PotatoesD.Examples
68.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.
A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries
B.throwingstoneswasnotfun
C.gameswithstonesdidnothaverules
D.rocksweretooheavytothrow
69.
TheexampleofAristotleindicatesthat______.
A.universitiesintheUKhaveproducedtoomanygood-for-nothinggraduates
B.universitiesshouldstopteachingphilosophy
C.hightechnologyisnowvaluedmorethanothercoursesinuniversities
D.universitiesshouldputmorestressoncomputerscience
70.根据以下资料,回答9~12题。
Manyanimalshaveanexcellentsenseofsmell,whichtheyuseinhunting.Ontheotherhand,theireyesightmaybepoor.Dogs,forexample,havepooreyesightandnocolorvision.Theyseeonlyshadesofgray.Butthedog'ssenseofsmellisextraordinary,
ThekindofdogknownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅觉)cells.Manhasfivemillion.ScientistsbelievethattheAlsatianisonemilliontimesbetterthanmaninfindingoutodors.
Thehumansenseofsmell,however,isreallyquitegood,Theaveragehumanbeingcandistinguishmorethan10,000differentodors.
AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtrue?
A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.
B.Dogsarecolorblind.
C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.
D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
2.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
3.D
4.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.A
10.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
11.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
12.B
13.C
14.D
15.B
16.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
17.D
18.D
19.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
20.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
21.A
22.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
23.C
24.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
25.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
26.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
27.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
28.D
29.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
30.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
31.B
32.B解析:句意:听到这个消息,他震惊得说不出话来。现在分词:hearing表示主句的主语he同时也是hear这个动词的逻辑主语。
33.D
34.C句意:他非常紧张,以至于他在房间里徘徊不停。so...that意为“如此……以至于”,so后接形容词、副词等。而such...that也意为“如此……以至于”,但such后应接名词。
35.A解析:remedy在此处指“补救,挽回,弥补,整治”。
36.D解析:holdback表“控制住”,此处指故事感人,我止不住泪水。
37.D解析:prefer…to…表示“比起……更喜欢……”。
38.C解析:表示过去的过去用过去完成时。答语中beforeyoutookit要求该题主句应选用过去完成时态与之配合。
39.C解析:本题考查不可数名词的用法。根据题意:杯里没多少水了,我想添点。故此空应用表否定意义的单词。water(水)是不可数名词。故选C。
40.D解析:本句句意是:她变化如此大,我几乎认不出她了。
41.booking
42.classify
43.efficiency
44.relaxation
45.disappointed
46.miserable
47.consideration
48.terrorist
49.informal
50.intelligently
51.Dsuggest后必须接动名词。A.go是动词原形;B.togo是不定式,两者都不可以用;C.thatgo,that后没有主语,也不符合。
52.C
53.A表示否定意义的词little放在句首,句子倒装。根据从句判定应用现在时。
54.D15.答案为D
torideabicycle“骑自行车”。
55.Djustas…so“正像……一样……也”。为固定搭配,其余不符合题意。
56.Acomearound“苏醒过来”;comeagain“再说一遍”;comeback“回来”;comeon“跟着来,进步”。
57.C
58.B
59.B
60.C
61.A51.答案为A
此号题为理解题。文章告读者犹太人庆祝新年是在夏季结束的时候。根据常识.我们可以推断山夏末应大约在7~9月份之间,故A正确。
62.B参见第二段。人类把这种秃鹫圈入特定的地点进行喂养,使它们得到了一定的保护。但同时,它们也似乎对人类更感兴趣。从而破坏了人类的正常生活。这就是人们用不
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