2022英语中考冲刺精选2022年江苏省苏州市英语中考冲刺1

2022年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷

英语注意事项：1．本试卷有5大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡的相应位置上，4．考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在考试卷和草稿纸上无效。一、选择填空（共25小题；每小题1分．满分25分）A）单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—Howaboutcharityshow?—Ishouldsayitwassuccess．A．the；aB．the；／C．a；aD．a；／2．—Sorry，Imadeamistakeagain．—．Practicemoreandyouwillsucceed．A．NevermindB．CertainlynotC．NotatallD．Don’tmentionit3．Makesureyou’vegottheticketsandguidebooksandbeforeyouleave．A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingDA．something4．Theperformancenearlythreehours，butfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly．A．coveredB．reachedC．playedD．lasted5．—HaveyoureadabookcalledJaneEyre?—Whoit?A．writesB．haswrittenC．waswritingD．wrote6．—DidyoureturnHelen’scall?—Ididn’tneedtoI’llseehertomorrow．A．thoughB．unlessC．whenD．because7．ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch，butitberathercoldsometimes．A．mustB．canC．shouldD．would8．Milliegaveababycatyesterdaythathurtwhenitfellfromthetree．A．me；itB．myself；itselfC．me；itselfD．myself；it9．—Didyouwatchthefootballmatchyesterday?—Yes，Idid．Youknow，mybrotherinthematch．A．isplayingB．wasplayingC．hasplayedD．willplay10．—Doyouwontteaorcoffee?—，Ireallydon’tmind．A．NoneB．EitherC．NeitherD．All11．Wearrivedlatethattherewereseatsleft．A．muchB．tooC．soD．very12．—I’dliketoknow．—At6．30．A．whendoesyourmotherusuallycookbreakfastB．howyourmotherusuallycooksbreakfastC．whenyourmotherusuallycooksbreakfastD．howdoesyourmotherusuallycookbreakfast13．Ittookthefirementwohourstothefire．A．putoutB．putupC．putonD．putaway14．IalotbutIdon’tplayveryoftennow．A．usetoplaytennisB．wasusedtoplaytennisC．amusedtoplaytennisD．usedtoplaytennis．15．OfthetwoT-shirts，I’dchoosetheonetosavesomemoneyforabook．A．cheapestB．cheaperC．moreexpensiveD．mostexpensiveB）完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该顶涂黑。Mymotheroftenaskedme，“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”ThroughtheyearsIwouldguessat16Ithoughtwasthecorrectanswer．WhenIwasyounger，Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans，soIsaid．“My17，Mommy．”Shesaid，“No．Manypeopleayedeaf．Butyou18thinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon．”Thenlastyear，mygrandpa19．Everybodywashurt．Everybodywascrying．Mymomlookedatmewhenitwasour20tosayourfinalgoodbyetoGrandpa．Sheaskedme，“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet，mydear?”Iwasshocked21sheaskedmethisnow．Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagamebetweenherandme．Shesawtheconfusion（迷惑）onmyfaceandtoldme，“This22isveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhave23livedyourlife.”Isawhereyeswellupwithtears^R泪）.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder.”Iasked.“Isitbecauseitholdsupyourhead?”Shereplied,“No,itisbecauseitcallholdtheheadofafriendorlovedonewhenthey24.Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimesinlife.mydear.Ionlyhopeteatyouhaveenoughloveand25thatyouwilthaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit.”16.A.ifB.whatC.thatD.whether17.A.earsB.eyesC.bodyD.head18.A.feelB.stopC.keepD.forget19.A.worriedB.visitedC.diedD.came20.A.needB.chanceC.dutyD.turn21.A.whenB.unlessC.beforeD.but22.A.experienceB.answerC.problemD.question23.A.easilyB.reallyC.carefullyD.especially

24．A．24．A．sleep25．A．visitorsB．thinkB．friendsC．laughC．classmatesD．cryD．teachers二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMaryCassattisconsideredoneofAmerica’smostfamousfemaleartists．ShewasborninPennsylvaniain1844．Whenshewasachild，MaryandherfamilyspentfiveyearstravellingandlivinginEurope．Marysawthegreatarteirhome．SheattendedthePennsylvaniaAcademyofFineArts．Athergraduation（毕业）in1866，sheagainsaidthatshehadtogoabroadtolearnmoreaboutpainting.Herlatheragreedtolethergo．At22shesailedforParis．ShelivedinFrance，butshewenttoothercountriesinEurope．Shespentalotoftimeinmuseums．Sheworkedhardtoimproveherwork．Shestudiedthefamouspaintingsoftheoldmasters,andshecopiedandsketched（画素描）forhours.Shefound，though，thatshegreferredthenewideasusedbyagroupofartistslivinginParis．Theycalledthemselvesimpressionists（E印象派画家）.LikethemMaryCassatttriedtoshowreal1peopleandtherealworld．Becausetheseideaswerenew，ittooksomeyearsbeforepeoplerecognized（承认）herasthegreatartistthatshewas.26．MaryCassattwenttoartschoolDearhomebecause．A．shedidnothaveenoughmoneytogoawayB．shewasfrightenedaboutleavinghomeC．herfatherwouldnotletherleavehomeD．itwasthebestschool27．MaryCassattshowedthatshewasseriousaboutbecominganartistby．A．spendinglonghourspaintingB．takingmanytripstoEuropeC．readingmanyartbooksD．talkingtoolderartists28．Fromthispassagewecanlearnthatinthe1800s．A．allcareerswereopentowomenB．somecareerswerenotopentowomenC．allwomenwantedtostayathomeandhavechildrenD．maleartistswelcomedfemaleartists29．WelearnfromthepassagethatMaryCassattbecameagreatartistbecauseshe．A．camefromarichfamilyB．workedhardandnevergaveupC．hadgoodteachersD．travelledinEuropeBThecontinentofAfricahasalonghistoryandarichculture，andthisisshownintraditionaldress．Youoftenfindthreecolours—red,goldandgreen—intheclothing.Thefirstcolourstandsfor（象征）thebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhosufferedasslaves（奴隶）；thesecondisfortherichresources（资源）oftheAfricanearth；andthethirdrepresentsthegrasslandsofhome,gway,Forexample,inGhana,awomanshouldwearherwaistband^带）differentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent.Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsarefamousforloose（宽松的）clothing.Tileclimate,withthehotsunandwidetemperatureranges（变化），requiresthattheclothesarecomfortablefordailylife,AlthoughmanypeoplewearWesternclothes,particularlyinthebigcitiesinAfrica,traditionalAfricandressisveryhighlyvalued,Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings,30,Thepassageismainlyabout,A,thehistoryofclothesinAfricaB,modernfashionstylesinAfricaC,themeaningsoftraditionaldressinAfricaD,thematerialsusedintraditionaldressinAfrica31,Accordingtothepassage,red,A,representsthesettingsunB,standsfortheAfricanearthC,ischosenbecauseitisabrightcolourD,isareminderofthesadhistoryinAfrica32,Traditionaldressshouldalsobepracticalbecause,A,itneedstokeeppeopledryintherainyseasonB,itneedstoprotectpeoplefromtheclimateC,peoplewearitinthebigcitiesD,ithasdeepculturalmeaningsCThefirstStarbuckscoffeeshopopenedin1971indowntownSeattle,Washington,intheUnitedStates,Itwasasmallcoffeeshopthatroasteditsowncoffeebeans,Thecoffeeshop’sbusinessdidwell,andby1981therewerethreemoreStarbucksstoresinSeattle,Thingsreallybegantochangeforthecompanyin1981,Thatyear,HowardSchultzmetthethreemenwhoran（经营）Starbucks.SchultzworkedinNewYorkforacompanythatmadekitchenequipment.HenoticedthatStarbucksorderedalargenumberofspecialcoffeemakers,andhewascuriousaboutthecompany.SchultzwenttoSeattletoseewhatStarbucksdid,andhelikedwhathesaw.Hewantedtobecomepartoatwascomfortable,andcustomerseverywhereseemedtolikeit.Between1987and1992,Starbucksopened150newstores—andthatwasonlythebeginning.Infact,bytheyear2000,threenewStarbucksstoresopenedsomewherearoundtheworldeveryday!Today,Starbuckshasthousandsofstores,includingstoresintwenty-sixcountries.OnethingthathelpsmakeStarbuckssucceedincitiesoutsidetheUnitedStatesisthewayStarbucksworkswithlocalstoresandrestaurants.Byworkingtogetherwithastorealreadyinthecity,Starbucksgetsanunderstandingofcustomersinthecity.ThisunderstandinghelpsStarbucksopenstoresintherightlocationsfortheircustomers.33.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．HowStarbuckshasgrownB．WhatStarbucksmakes．C．Starbucks’customers．D．HowStarbucksmakesitscoffee．34．WhichistrueaboutStarbucks’firsttenyearsofbusiness?A．Itgrewveryquickly．B．ItwasrunbyHowardSchultz．C．Itmadespecialcoffeemakers．D．Itwasasmallcompany．35．WhoisHowardSchultz?A．AcoffeesellerinNewYork．B．AnItaliancoffeemakerC．Themanwhochangedthecompany．D．Oneoftheoriginalownersofthecompany．36．WhathelpsStarbuckssucceedinplacesoutsidetheUnitedStates?A．Openingrestaurantsinjustafewlocationseachyear．B．Onlysellinglocallyproducedcoffeebeans．C．workingwithothermajorcoffee-makingcompanies．D．Learningaboutlocalcustomers．DWhenwetalkaboutintelligence（智力），wedonotmeantheabilitytogetgoodscoresoncertainkindsoftestsoreventheabilitytodowellinschool.Byintelligencewemeanawayoflivingandbehaving（表现），especiallyinanewsituation．Ifwewanttotestintelligence，weneedtofindouthowapersonactsinsteadofhowmuchheknowswhattodo.Forexample，wheninanewsituation，anintelligentpersonthinksaboutthesituation，notabouthimselforwhatmighthappentohim.Hetriestofindoutallbecan，andthenheactsimmediatelyandtriestodosomethingaboutit.Heprobablyisn’tsurehowitwillallworkout，butatleasthetries.Andifhecannotmakethingsworkoutright,hedoesn'tfeelashamed（羞愧）thathefailed,hejusttriestolearnfromhismistakes.Anintelligentperson,evenifheisveryyoung,hasaspecialoutlook（看法）onlife,aspecialfeelingaboutlife,andhowhefitsintoit.Ifyoulookaywantstofindoutaboutlife-hetriestogetintouchwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheunintelligentchildkeepsmoretohimselfandhisowndream-world：heseemstohaveawallbetweenhimandlifeingeneral.37.Accordingtothispassage,intelligenceistheabilityto.A.getsomehighscoresonsometestsB.dowellinschoolC.dealwithlifeD.havealotofbookknowledge38.Inanewsituation,anintelligentperson.A.knowsmoreaboutwhatmighthappentohim

B．issureoftheresulthewillgetC．caresmoreabouthimselfD．keepshismindonwhattodoaboutthesituation39．Ifanintelligentpersonfailed，hewould．A．trynottofeelashamedB．learnfromhismistakesC．trytofindallhecouldD．makesurewhatresulthewouldget40．Brightchildrenandnon-brightchildren．A．aretwodifferenttypesofchildrenB．aredintheirwayofthinkingD．havedifferentknowledgeabouttheworld三、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。41．Myfatherwasbornin▲（五月）．42．Theyare▲43．42．Theyare▲43．People▲44．Ameetingwas45．Childrenlearn（呼吸）moreslowlywhentheyareasleep.▲（举行）todiscussourfuture.▲（礼貌）bywatchingtheirparents.Youshouldn'tleaveachild▲（单独）inthehouse.EventhoughJennawasspeeding，thepolicelethergowitha▲（警告）.Theyare▲（建造）anewbridgeovertheriver.Whydoyouthinkyoudidso▲（糟糕地）inyourtest?Shelooks▲（熟悉的）tome,butIdon'trememberhername.四、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。51.你觉得我的新自行车怎么样?52.当我妈妈和我在一起时，我从不会感到无聊。53.我希望我的所有学生都对英语感兴趣。54.这篇文章是以日记的形式写成的。55.请注意我下面要说的话。五、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）

终身学习的意义.人们上学学习、参加考试，但学习不只在学校；.学校毕业，不是学习的终止。终身学习的途径去博物馆、阅读书籍、体育锻炼、外出旅行终身学习的益处考生自拟（至少一点）假设某英文报“我爱写作”栏目为了配合创建“学习型城市”，正在举办专题英语征文比赛。请你根据下表所列的内容要点，以“LifelongLearning”为题，用英语写一篇短文，参加比赛。1．词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、