Unit 5 Language around the world Listening and Speaking 课件 - 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

WordsReviewbillionnativeattitudereferencereferreferton.十亿adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人n.态度；看法n.指称关系；参考vi.提到；参考；查阅vt.查询，叫……求助于指的是；描述；提到；查阅

ReadafterthetapeandspeakouttheChineseimmediately.Unit5LanguagesaroundtheWorldLook&discuss1.Doyouknowwherethephotowastaken?2.Whichlanguagesdoyouthinkareofficiallyusedhere?Possibleanswer:ThephotowastakenataUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblymeeting.Possibleanswer:English,Chinese,French,Spanish,Arabic,andRussianareofficiallyusedhere.ExplorelanguagesaroundtheworldListeningandSpeakingTherearearound7,000livinglanguagesintheworldtoday.Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?Whichlanguagehasthemostnativespeakers?(Chinese)Whichlanguageisthemostfrequentlystudied

asasecondlanguage?Matcheachphotowiththecorrectcountryname.FranceRussiaGermanySpainCanadaIndiaP601Discusswhichlanguagesarespokeninthesecountries.English,FrenchGermanFrenchSpanish(Castilian);thereareseveralregionallanguages,suchasCatalanandBasqueRussianHindi,English;thereare22majorlanguagesP602Listentoaspeechandtickthetwolanguageswiththemostnativespeakers.CircletheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations(UN).〇Russian〇Chinese〇Korean〇Japanese〇Spanish〇Arabic〇English〇French√√Listentothespeechagainandanswerthequestions.P6034.Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?1.Whatisthemaintopicofthisspeech?2.Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?3.HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUN'sofficiallanguagesastheirnativeorsecondlanguage?Checkyouranswers.4.Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?1.Whatisthemaintopicofthisspeech?2.Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?3.HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUN'sofficiallanguagesastheirnativeorsecondlanguage?Learningaforeignlanguage.Nearly7,000.Around2.8billion.Itisveryusefultolearnoneormoreforeignlanguages.Listentothespeechagain.

Whatdotheitalicisedwordsrefertointhesentences?1.Theythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.2.Theyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeople...ReferencePronouns(it,they,she,etc.)refertosth.orsb.mentionedearlier.Payattentiontothecontextofwordstohelpyouunderstandwhatthepronounsreferto.P604thesixofficialUNlanguagesThey:studentswhochoosetostudyaUNlanguageit:studyingaUNlanguageTosomestudents,itseemsthattheonlyforeignlanguagetolearnisEnglish.Thereare,however,nearly7,000languagesintheworld.AfterChinese,thelanguagewiththemostnativelanguagespeakersisn'tEnglish-it'sSpanish!LearningEnglishisveryuseful,butitiswisetolearnatleastoneotherforeignlanguage,ifpossible.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.ManystudentschoosetostudyoneofthelanguagesthatarespokenattheUN.Astheythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.TheUNhassixofficiallanguages:Arabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian,Spanish.Theyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeopleastheirnativeorsecondlanguages.Somestudents,though,choosetostudyalanguagebecauseoffamilyorfriends.OneAmericangirlchosetolearnDanishbecausehergrandparentswerefromDenmark.Whenshewaslittle,hergrandpausedtoreadletterstoherinDanishfromtheirrelativesinDenmark.AnotheryoungladystartedlearningFrenchbecauseshehadseveralfriendsfromAfricancountrieswhereFrenchisspoken.Whatdoyouthink?Whichotherlanguagewouldyouchoosetostudyandwhy?MyfatherisdoingbusinesswithRussians.I'dliketolearnRussiansoIcanhelphiminthefuture.IlikewatchingJapanesecartoons,soI'dliketolearnJapanese.PerhapsIshouldstudyFrench.Ithinkitsoundsbeautiful,andIknowit'susedinmanycountries.Discusswhichotherlanguage(s)youwanttolearnandwhy.A:Whatlanguagedoyouwanttostudy?B:IreallywanttostudyFrench.IthinkthattheFrenchlanguagesoundsbeautiful.A:Why?DoyouwanttogotoFrancesomeday?B:Yes,I'dloveto.Also,Frenchisusedbymanyinternationalorganisationsaroundtheworld.DoyouknowthatFIFA'sfullnameisinFrench?A:Oh,Irememberthat.ButIdon'tknowhowtopronounceit.Readthewordstoeachotherandseeifyoupronouncethemdifferently.schedulehostileeitheraddressdirectlaboratoryadvertisementshoneListenandpayattentiontohowthespeakerspronouncethem.WordsBrEAmEschedule['ʃedju:l]['skedʒʊl]hostile['hɒstaɪl]['hɑstl]either['aɪðə(r)]['iðɚ]address[ə'dres][ædres]direct[də'rekt][də'rɜkt]laboratory[lə'bɒrətrɪ]['læbrəˌtɔrɪ]advertisement[əd'vɜ:tɪsmənt][ˌædvɚ'taɪzmənt]shone[ʃɒn][ʃon]Listentotheparagraphreadbytwodifferentspeakers.WhichspeakerhasaBritishaccentandwhichhasanAmericanaccent?Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoeggineggplantnorhaminhamburger;neitherapplenorpineinpineapple.Englishmuffinsweren'tinventedinEnglandorFrenchfriesinFrance.Sweetmeatsarecandieswhilesweetbreads,whicharen'tsweet,aremeat....Wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,andaguineapigisneitherfromGuineanorisitapig.Andwhyisitthatwriterswritebut...hammersdon'tham?(RichardLederer)ThewomanhasaBritishaccentandthemanhasanAmericanaccent.Differencesinpronunciation:AmEBrE●pronounce[r]insuchwordsasport,more,dinner●pronouncepathwiththesound[æ]●pronouncetuneas[tu:n]●pronounceclerkas[klɜːrk]●pronouncetomatoas[təˈmeɪtoʊ]●don'tpronouncethissoundatall●pronouncepathwiththesound[ɑː