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浙00837#旅游英语选读试题第10页共10页绝密★考试结束前全国2013年10月高等教育自学考试旅游英语选读试题课程代码:00837请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。选择题部分注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。I.Multiplechoice:(1×15=15)Directions:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.1.Thetouristseeksvariouspsychicandphysical______andsatisfactions.A.enjoyments B.experiencesC.adventures D.curiosities2.Newtourismisaphenomenonoflarge-scalepackagingofnonstandardized______servicesatcompetitivepricestosuitthedemandsoftourist.A.leisure B.travelC.transportation D.hotel3.Thedevelopmentoftransportationfacilitiescontributestothebetteruseofincreasing______andgreaterdemandfortourism.A.familyincomes B.businessserviceC.leisuretime D.paidvacation4.Educationalvisitsfindthe______linkedwiththelearningaspectasrepresentingverygoodvalue.A.campusvisits B.universitylecturesC.schoolaccommodations D.lowcosts5.Thetouroperator’sbrochureisavital______,beingthemaininfluenceonthecustomer’sdecisiontobuy.A.informationprovider B.marketingtoolC.attentionattractor D.destinationdescription6.______servicesdonotoperateaccordingtopublishedtimetables.A.Red-eye B.CheapC.Reserved D.Charter7.Abusinesstravelerisunlikelytohavethesame______asapleasuretraveler.A.costplans B.valueperceptionsC.safetyconsiderations D.speeddemands8.HolidayInnpioneeredinnovationsthatwererevolutionaryforthetimesbutwhichsubsequentlybecame______forchaimoperations.A.landmarks B.commonplacesC.standards D.routines9.Everyfunctionofthehoteldepartmentsexists,but______differfromhoteltohotel.A.services B.dutiesC.managements D.priorities10.Multipliersarewell-knowntoeconomistsasameansofestimatinghowmuch______incomeisproducedinaneconomyasaresultoftheinitialspendingorinjectingofcash.A.reducing B.extraC.increasing D.average11.Thecontactandexchangewithlocalpeopleisoften______toorderingfoodanddrinkandbuyingsouvenirs.A.limited B.connectedC.led D.happened12.Thesceniccountrysideretreatsbeforethegrowthofhotels,restaurantsandother______cateringfortourists’needs.A.entertainments B.buildingsC.amenities D.resorts13.Domestictourismconsistsofleisureand______travelactivitiesconductedbycitizenswithintheirowncountry.A.sightseeing B.conferenceC.education D.business14.Travelandtourismfollowsthelawof______developmentfromlowerleveltohigherlevel.A.planned B.gradualC.mutual D.self15.ThereisgreatpotentialinChinafor______tourism,focusingonethnicgroupsandenvironmentaladventure.A.ecological B.geographicalC.specialized D.massⅡ.Readingcomprehension:(2×10=20)Directions:Readthefollowingpassages.MakeyourproperchoicesandblackenthecorrespondingletterA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(1)Theproblemofleisureisnew.Untilveryrecenttimespeopleworkedeachdaytothelimitoftheirstrength.Ofcoursetherewerealwaysaprivilegedfewwhohadleisure;butmostmenhadtowork12,14,oreven16hoursaday,sixdaysaweek.Aslateas1840theaveragefactoryworkerlabored72hoursaweek.“Sunuptosundown”wasthefarmer’sday,orasanotherphraseputsit,“fromcantocan’t.”Today,workinglessthana40-hourweek,peopleenjoymoreleisuretime.Hence,thewiseuseofleisuretimehasbecomeanimportantproblemforeveryone,youngorold.Itisaparticularlydifficultproblemforthesick,theaged,andthosewhohaveretiredfromearningaliving.Thosepeoplehavesomuchleisurethatitishardforthemtofindinterestingandworthwhilewaystouseit.Howevershorttheworkweekbecomes,workisstillthemostimportantpartoflife.Wedonotworktogetleisureandthepleasuresleisurebringsus;rather,weuseleisurewiselysothatworkitselfcanbecomeawardingandenjoyable.Thefeelingofsuccessatdoingone’sdailywork—whetheritisajob,maintainingahome,orgoingtoschool—dependslargelyoncomingtoiteachdaywithfreshenergyandactiveinterest.Leisureandrecreationgotogether,thoughtheyarenotnecessarilythesamething.“Recreation”hasanobviousmeaning.Itisthekindofleisureactivitythatbrings"re-creation"ofstrengthandspirit.Whenonespeaksofmakinggooduseofleisure,hemeanschoosingrecreationalactivitieswhichcontributetohealth,growth,andspirit.16.Thephrase“fromcantocan’t”inLine5,Paragraph1means______.A.frombeginningtoend B.frombirthtodeathC.frommorningtonight D.fromtimetotime17.HowtospendleisuretimewiselyisNOTaparticularlydifficultproblemforpeople______.A.whoareverybusyeverydayBwhoaresickinbedC.whoareagedandingoodhealthD.whohaveretiredfromwork18.Howdoestheauthorlookatworkandleisure?A.Weworkhardsothatwecanenjoymoreleisure.B.Weenjoyleisuresothatwecancomebacktoworkwithfreshenergy.C.Leisurecanbringusalotofpleasuresthatworkcannot.D.Thesuccessofworkhaslittletodowithhowwespendourleisuretime.19.Whatistherelationshipbetweenleisureandrecreation,accordingtotheauthor?A.Leisureandrecreationarecloselyrelated.B.Leisureandrecreationareidentical.C.Recreationcoversallkindsofleisureactivities.D.Recreationdoesnotbelongtoanyleisureactivity.20.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.A.leisurehasbeenanoldproblemsinceancienttimesB.leisurecannotbereplacedasthemostimportantpartoflifeC.oursuccessinworkismostlydeterminedbywhetherweuseleisurewiselyD.goodrecreationalactivitiescontributegreatlytohealth,growthandspirit(2)Russia’sMirspacestationwassupposedtobethefirstdestinationforspacetourists.ButinMarch2001,theRussianAerospaceAgencybroughtMirdownintothePacificOcean.Asitturnedout,bringingdownMironlytemporarilydelayedthefirsttouristtripintospace.TheMircrashdidcancelplansforanewreality-basedgameshowfromNBC,whichwasgoingtobecalledDestinationMir.TheSurvivor-likeTVshowwasscheduledtoairinfall2001.ParticipantsontheshowweretogothroughtrainingatRussia’scosmonauttrainingcenter,StarCity.Eachweek,oneoftheparticipantswouldbeeliminatedfromtheshow,withthewinnerreceivingatriptotheMirspacestation.TheMircrashhasruledoutNBC’sspaceplansfornow.NASAisagainstbeginningspacetourismuntiltheInternationalSpaceStationiscompletedin2006.Russiaisnotaloneinitsinterestinspacetourism.Thereareseveralprojectsunderwaytocommercializespacetravel.Hereareafewofthegroupsthatmighttaketouriststospace:SpaceIslandGroupisgoingtobuildaring-shaped,rotating“commercialspaceinfrastructure”thatwillresembletheDiscoveryspacecraftinthemovie“2001:ASpaceOdyssey.”SpaceIslandsaysitwillbuilditsspacecityoutofemptyNASAspace-shuttlefueltanks,andplaceitabout400milesaboveEarth.Thespacecitywillrotateonceperminutetocreateagravitationalpullone-thirdasstrongasEarth’s.Accordingtotheirvisionstatement,SpaceAdventuresplansto“flytensofthousandsofpeopleinspaceoverthenext10-15yearsandbeyond,aroundthemoon,andback,fromspaceportsbothonEarthandinspace,toandfromprivatespacestations,andboarddozenofdifferentvehicles...”EvenHiltonHotelshasshowninterestinthespacetourismindustryandpossibilityofbuildingorco-fundingaspacehotel.However,thecompanydidsaythatitbelievessuchaspacehotelis15to20yearsaway.Initially,spacetourismwilloffersimpleaccommodationsatbest.Forinstance,iftheInternationalSpaceStationisusedasatouristattraction,guestswon’tfindtheluxurioussurroundingsofahotelroomonEarth.Ithasbeendesignedforconductingresearch,notentertainment.However,thefirstgenerationofspacehotelsshouldoffertouristsamuchmorecomfortableexperience.InregardtoaconceptforaspacehotelinitiallyplannedbySpaceIsland,suchahotelcouldofferguestseveryconveniencetheymightfindatahotelonEarth,andsometheymightnot.Thesmallgravitationalpullcreatedbytherotatingspacecitywouldallowspace-touristsandresidentstowalkaroundandfunctionfacilitieswouldbepossible.Additionally,spacetouristswouldevenbeabletotakespacewalks.21.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaboutRussia’sMirSpaceStationaccordingtothepassage?A.Itwasplannedtobethefirstdestinationforspacetourists.B.ItwasrenamedDestinationMirinagame-showofNBC.C.ItwascrasheddownintothePacificOceanbyRussianAerospaceAgency.D.Itputoffthefirsttripintospaceforthetimebeing.22.Thegame-showfromNBCwas______.A.areality-basedcompetitionforastronauts.B.acompetitiongamelaunchedinthefallof2001.C.aTVshowwhosesurvivorswouldgoonatriptoMirSpaceStation.D.arealitygameforthosewhoenjoyedcosmonautictraining.23.WhichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothevisionstatementofSpaceAdventuresplansofSpaceIsland?A.Acommercialspaceinfrastructurenamed“SpaceOdyssey”willbebuilt.B.ThespacecitywillbebuiltbyemployingtheemptyNASAspace-shuttlefueltanks.C.Thespacecitywillrotatearoundtheearthforabout400miles.D.Differentvehicleswillbeinvolvedintakingtouriststoandfromtheearthandthespace.24,Whatmayspacetouristspossiblyenjoyinthespacehotels?A.Theluxuriousfacilitiesinthespacehotel.B.Alltheconveniencesofahotelonearth.C.Walkingaroundthespacefreely.D.Walkingaroundthespacecityandpossiblyinthespace.25.Whatcanbeinferredasthethemeofthispassage?A.SpaceAccommodation. B.SpaceAdventure.C.SpacePlan. D.SpaceStation.Ⅲ.Cloze:(1×15=15)Directions:ChoosethebestanswerfromthechoicesgiventocompletethepassageandblackenthecorrespondingletterA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.Ahoteldoescertainthingstoprotectitsguestsandtheirpossessions.Forexample,frontdeskagentsshouldnevergive26,messages,ormailtoanyonewhodoesnotshowproper27.Thehotelshouldalsohaveapolicythat28employeesfrom29outguestinformation,suchasroomnumbers,30callersorvisitors.Mosthotelshavethreelevelsofkeysecurity:emergencykeys,masterkeysandindividualguestroomkeys.Onlyan31keycanbeusedtogetintoallguestrooms,eventhosethat32double-locked,soitisaveryrestrictedkey.Mostemployeeshavemasterkeysthatallow33toroomsthatarenotdouble-locked.Guestshaveoneortwoindividualguestroomkeys,34cannotopendouble-lockedrooms,giventothembythefrontdeskagent.Guestsfeelmost35whentheyknowthattheycandouble-locktheirdoorsfromtheinside.Guestshavingvery36possessionsmaychoosetousehotelsafedepositboxes,iftheyareavailable.Escapeproceduresare37concernofhotels,38emergencies.Mosthotelshavefirealarmsoranalertsystemto39guestsofdanger.Hotelsalsohaveproceduresforgiving40aidtoinjuredguests.26.A.possessions B.guestsC.news D.keys27.A.identification B.photosC.letters D.cards28.A.protect B.preventC.prohibit D.pretend29.A.giving B.takingC.carrying D.fetching30.A.for B.toC.with D.of31.A.restricted B.individualC.master D.emergency32.A.is B.wasC.are D.were33.A.entry B.serviceC.sales D.business34.A.that B.whichC.who D.ofwhich35.A.worry B.anxiousC.glad D.safe36.A.large B.worthC.cheap D.valuable37.A.else B.otherC.another D.some38.A.incaseof B.inadvanceofC.regardlessof D.aswellas39.A.inform B.expectC.warn D.recall40.A.next B.firstC.urgent D.last非选择题部分注意事项:用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上,不能答在试题卷上。Ⅳ.Phrasalverbs:(1×10=10)fascinatewithviewithconcentrateonconformtocomeintoserviceresultinassociatewithkeeptooneselfbesimilartoreferto41.Atpresentdoctors________preventionthancureintheseareasformonths.42.Pleasecompletetheexercisewithout________aChinese-Englishdictionary.43.Itwasanunprecedentedshipwreckthat________thedeathofnearlyhalfofthepassengers.44.Thetwohotels________eachotherfortheleadingpositionofthehotelassociation.45.Theexpertsarehavingadetaileddiscussionabouttheproblems________cancertreatment.46.ThenewtypeofMetrocard________lastmonth.47.Aftertheoperation,Julia________mostofthetime.48.You’vegot________therulesandregulationsorleavethehotel.49.Theforeignvisitors________so________thevividintroductionbythelocalguidethattheydecidedtostayattheresorthotelovernight.50.Myopinionsonthisdispute________thesuperiordirector’s.Ⅴ.Phrasetranslation:(1×20=20)PartOneDirections:TranslatethefollowingintoChinese.51.acertifiedtravelcounselorprogram
52.thecourierwellversedinthelanguage53.abuoyantleveloftourism54.highiy-trainedsupervisors55.scheduledlinertrips56.averageseatcost57.availabilityofculturalevents58.acrewmemberofavessel59.launchi
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