中考英语考点回顾专题 八下Units 3-4

PAGE八年级(下)Units3—4单元重点回顾类别课标考点要求重点单词1.rubbish(n.)垃圾；废弃物2.fold(v.)折叠；对折3.sweep(v.)扫；打扫4.floor(n.)地板5.mess(n.)杂乱；不整洁6.throw(v.)扔；掷7.neither(adv.)也不(pron.)两者都不★8.shirt(n.)衬衫9.pass(v.)给；递；走过；通过10.borrow(v.)借；借用11.lend(v.)借给；借出12.finger(n.)手指13.hate(v.)厌恶；讨厌14.while(conj.)与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而★15.stress(n.)精神压力；心理负担★16.waste(n.)浪费；垃圾(v.)浪费；滥用17.provide(v.)提供；供应18.anyway(adv.)而且；加之19.depend(v.)依靠；信赖★20.develop(v.)发展；壮大★21.fairness(n.)公正性；合理性22.since(conj.)因为；既然(prep.,conj.&adv.)从……以后；自……以来★23.neighbor(＝neighbour)(n.)邻居24.ill(adj.)有病；不舒服★25.drop(v.)落下；掉下26.fair(adj.)合理的；公正的27.unfair(adj.)不合理的；不公正的28.allow(v.)允许；准许★29.wrong(adj.)有毛病；错误的30.guess(v.)猜测；估计31.deal(n.)协议；交易32.relation(n.)关系；联系；交往33.communication(n.)交流；沟通34.argue(v.)争吵；争论★35.cloud(n.)云；云朵36.elder(adj.)年纪较长的37.instead(adv.)代替；反而；却★38.whatever(pron.)任何；每一39.nervous(adj.)焦虑的；担忧的★40.offer(v.)主动提出；自愿给予41.proper(adj.)正确的；恰当的42.secondly(adv.)第二；其次43.explain(v.)解释；说明★44.clear(adj.)清楚易懂的；晴朗的45.copy(v.)抄袭；模仿；复制；复印46.return(v.)归还；回来；返回47.anymore(adv.)(常用于否定句和疑问句末)再也(不)；(不)再48.member(n.)成员；分子49.pressure(n.)压力50.compete(v.)竞争；对抗51.opinion(n.)意见；想法；看法52.skill(n.)技艺；技巧53.typical(adj.)典型的★54.football(n.)(美式)橄榄球；足球55.quick(adj.)快的；迅速的；时间短暂的★56.continue(v.)持续；继续存在★57.compare(v.)比较58.crazy(adj.)不理智的；疯狂的59.push(v.)鞭策；督促；推动★60.cause(v.)造成；引起61.usual(adj.)通常的；寻常的★62.perhaps(adv.)可能；大概；也许词性转换1.sweep(v.)扫；打扫→swept(过去式/过去分词)2.throw(v.)扔→threw(过去式)→thrown(过去分词)3.develop(v.)发展；壮大→development(n.)发展4.ill(adj.)有病；不舒服→illness(n.)疾病5.fair(adj.)合理的；公正的→unfair不合理的；不公正的(反义词)→fairness(n.)合理；公平6.drop(v.)落下；掉下→dropped(过去式/过去分词)7.communicate(v.)交流→communication(n.)交流8.clear(adj.)清楚的,易懂的；晴朗的→clearly(adv.)清晰地9.compete(v.)竞争；对抗→competition(n.)比赛；竞争10.usual(adj.)通常的；寻常的→unusual特别的；不寻常的(反义词)11.quick(adj.)快的→quickly(adv.)快地12.relation(n.)关系；联系；交往→relationship(n.)关系；联系13.argue(v.)争论；争吵→argument(n.)争论；争吵14.proper(adj.)正确的；恰当的→properly(adv.)正确地；适当地15.two(num.)二→second第二(序数词)→secondly(adv.)第二；其次16.lend(v.)借给；借出→lent(过去式/过去分词)→borrow(反义词)借来；借用重点短语1.频繁；反复allthetime2.吃惊地；惊讶地insurprise3.一……就……assoonas＝theminute4.向某人借某物borrowsth.fromsb.5.把某物借给某人lendsb.sth.＝lendsth.tosb.6.为了做……inorderto7.向某人提供某物providesb.withsth.＝providesth.forsb.8.介意某人做某事mindsb./one'sdoingsth.9.依靠；信赖dependon10.照顾lookafter＝takecareof＝carefor11.结果；因此asaresult12.同意某人agreewithsb.13.允许某人做某事allowsb.todosth.14.和某人打架、吵架getintoafightwithsb.＝haveafightwithsb.＝fightwithsb.15.快速查看；浏览lookthrough16.成功地发展；解决workout17.和睦相处；关系良好geton/alongwith18.和某人争吵arguewithsb.19.为某事争吵argueaboutsth.20.对某人友好benicetosb.＝befriendlytosb.21.拒绝做某事refusetodosth.22.与某人交流、沟通communicatewithsb.23.主动提供某人某物offersb.sth.＝offersth.tosb.续表类别课标考点要求重点短语24.主动做某事offertodosth.25.向某人解释某事explainsth.tosb.26.把某物归还给某人givesth.backtosb.＝returnsth.tosb.＝returnsb.sth.27.回到某地returntosp.＝comebacktosp.28.和某人竞争competewithsb.29.练习做某事practicedoingsth.30.删除；删去cutout31.继续做同一件事continuedoingsth.32.继续做另一件事continuetodosth.33.比较；对比comparewith34.依……看inone'sopinion35.(做某事)是成功的besuccessful(indoingsth.)36.成功做某事succeedindoingsth.重点句子1.—__Could__Igooutfordinnerwithmyfriends？我可以和我的朋友们出去吃饭吗？—Sure,that__should__be__OK.当然,那应该可以。2.—__Could__weget__something__to__drink__afterthemovie？看完电影我们可以喝点东西吗？—No,you__can't__.Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow.不,你们不能。明天你们有一场篮球比赛。3.—__Could__you__please__takethedogforawalk?你可以遛狗吗？—OK,butIwanttowatchoneshowfirst.好的,但是我想先看一个节目。4.__The__minute__IsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymom__came__over__.我刚坐到电视前,我妈妈就过来了。5.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkand__neither__did__I__.整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也没干。6.“__What__happened__？”sheasked__in__surprise__.她惊讶地问道：“发生什么事了？”7.Theyshould__spend__theirtime__on__schoolwork__in__order__to__getgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.为了取得好成绩进入一所好大学,他们应该把时间花在学业上。8.__It__is__theparents'__job__to__provideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。9.__It__is__not__enough__to__justgetgoodgradesatschool.只在学校取得好成绩是不够的。10.__As__a__result__,heoften__fell__ill__andhisgradesdropped.结果,他经常生病,成绩也下降了。11.__The__earlier__kidslearntobeindependent,__the__better__itisfortheirfuture.孩子越早学会独立,对他们的将来越好。12.__Why__don't__you__gotosleepearlierthisevening？为什么你今晚不早点睡觉呢？13.Youshouldcallhim__so__that__youcansayyou'resorry.你应该给他打电话,以便你能向他道歉。14.I__found__mysister__looking__through__mythingsyesterday.昨天我发现我妹妹正在翻看我的东西。15.__Although__she'swrong,it'snot__a__big__deal__.尽管她做得不对,但也没什么大不了的。16.Hopethings__work__out__.希望事情会好起来。17.You__are__afraid__of__speakinginfrontofpeople.你害怕在众人面前说话。18.Yourbestfrienddoes__not__trustyou__anymore__.你最好的朋友不再相信你了。19.Thetiredchildren__don't__gethome