泰安市2019年初中学业水平中考英语考试题 考前验收卷二

————————————密——————————————封——————————————线—————————————姓名准考证号————————————密——————————————封——————————————线—————————————姓名准考证号学校班级座号泰安市2019年初中学业水平考试考前验收卷二(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)第Ⅰ卷(共70分)第一部分听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)(一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1．A.It'srainingnow. B．It'sJune24now.C.It'ssummernow.2．A.Heisastrongman.B．Heisavillageteacher.C．HeisfromDalian.3．A.LastOctober. B．Byair.C．FromKunming.4．A.Notatall. B．Andyou,too.C．Thankyou.(二)听四段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。5．Whattimewillthetrainleave?A．At6:45. B．At7:00. C．At7:15.6．HowwillthespeakersgotoGuiyang?A．Bytrain. B．Byplane. C．Bycar.7．WhatdidLindausetodoonweekends?A．Stayathome. B．Getupearly. C．Hangoutwithfriends.8．What'sthewoman'stelephonenumber?A．7142096. B．7140269. C．7142069.(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的2个小题。听第一段对话，回答第9和第10小题。9．WhydoesWangWeilikepandasbest?A．Becausehethinkstheyarebeautiful.B．Becausehethinkstheyarelovely.C．Becausehethinkstheyareinteresting.10．WhenwillWangWeiandLilymeet?A．At9：30.B．At9：00.C．At8：30.听第二段对话，回答第11和第12小题。11．WheredidBobmeetAnna'sbrother?A．Onhiswaytoschool.B．Onhiswayhome.C．Ontheplayground.12．Whoisontheschoolbasketballteam?A．Anna'sbrother. B．Anna. C．Bob.(四)听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。13．WhenwillSallyhaveherbirthdayparty?A．ThisSunday. B．ThisSaturday. C．ThisFriday.14．WhereisPeternowin?A．Beijing. B．NewYork. C．London.15．WhatisEmilypreparingfortheparty?A．Abirthdaycake. B．Aboxofchocolate.C．Someflowers.16．WhatisTinagoodat?A．Writing. B．Drawing. C．Cooking.(五)听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。InformationAbouttheBigCitiesNamesofthebigcitiesNewYork,(17)，ParisThingstodoTovisitinterestingplaces,togoto(18)，toseemoviesandtobuythingsfromallovertheworldReasonsformovingtobigcitiesThechancesto(19)jobs,tostudyatgoodschoolsandtoreceivegoodmedicalcareProblem(s)Itishardtokeepthecities(20)andclean.第二部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。Nowadayslotsofpeoplestopdrinkingcolabecauseitisbadforourbones,especiallyforwomen'sbones.Moreandmorepeople21todrinkenergydrinks(功能饮料).Energydrinkslookcool.Theirmakerssaytheygiveyouenergyand22youbetteratsports.So,manystudentsdrinkthembeforeexamstohelpthemstay23．Butwait!Tokeepyouawake,mostenergydrinkshave24caffeine(咖啡因).Theyarelikeastrongcupofcoffeeortea.Ifyoudrinkalotofthem,your25willbeatfaster.Youwillfeelnervous.Youcould26havesleepingproblemsandfindithardtolivewithoutthem.TomBrownisa27USjuniorhighschoolstudent.Hedrinksenergydrinkseveryday.Hestartedtodothisayearagobeforehispianolessons.Butnow,Tomsays,“Idrinkthem28Ifeelweakorbeforeatest.Ican'thelpdrinkingthem.”Infact,theenergyyougetfromthedrinkshelpsfor29ashorttime.Youmayfeelgoodforanhourorso,butthenyou'llfeeleven3021．A.refuse B．forget C．start22．A.let B．feel C．make23．A.alone B．awake C．tired24．A.few B．little C．lotsof25．A.heart B．head C．eyes26．A.too B．aswell C．also27．A.15yearsold B．15­yearold C．15­year­old28．A.however B．whenever C．whatever29．A.ever B．only C．yet30．A.better B．best C．worse第三部分阅读理解(共两节；满分40分)第一节阅读下列读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AHowfunnywoulditbetoseememes(表情包)intextbooks?SomestudentsfromChengduNo.7HighSchoolhavemadeitcometrue.Thestudentswroteasetofcreativetextbooksthatincludesfivesubjects—Chinese,English,maths,chemistryandphysics.TheysharetheirnotestohelpstudentsprepareforHighSchoolEntranceExamsinthisway.Funnymemescanbeseenalmosteverywhereintheirtextbooks.Eachtextbookhasitsownstyle,too.TheEnglishtextbookintroducesfilmsandTVseries.Thechemistrytextbookhaswuxiacharacters.ThereisaboynamedShangguanHuaxueinthebook.Hemeetsagirlandtheylearnchemistrytogether.Italsohaswuxia­stylenotes.YanZuhuai,atopstudentatChengduNo.7HighSchool,isthetextbooks'editor­in­chief(主编).HegottheideatocreatethebooksinJune,2017.“Manystudentswantedmetosharemynoteswiththem.WhenIsawpeoplesharingbikes,IthoughtIcouldshareknowledge,too.”Yansaid.Butafterputtingallofhisnotestogether,hefoundthemboring.Realizingthathisclassmatesenjoyedonlinenovelsandmemes,hedecidedtoaddthosethingstohisnotes.Hewroteguidelinesforeachtextbookandinvited13studentstojoinhimincreatingthem.Thefinalversions(版本)ofthetextbookscameoutattheendofDecember.Manypublishinghouseshaveshownaninterestinthem.31．ThissetoftextbooksincludesthefollowingsubjectsEXCEPT．A．chemistry B．geographyC．physics D．maths32．Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthandfifthparagraphs?A．LotsofstudentswantedYantoshareknowledgewiththem.B．Yanisoneoftheworststudentsinhisschool.C．Yaninvitedsomestudentstowriteguidelines.D．Thetextbookswithonlinenovelsandmemesareveryboring.33．Whendidthefinalversionsofthetextbookscomeout?A．AttheendofNovember.B．AttheendofDecember.C．AtthestartofNovember.D．AtthestartofDecember.34．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?AYanandhisteamareinterestedinmemes.B．Itisdifficultforstudentstocreatetextbooks.C．Yan'stextbookscanhelpstudentsstudycreatively.D．Yanisapopulareditor­in­chiefinhisschool.BSunshineschoolScienceshowWelcometoourschoolscienceshow.ItismainlyforthestudentsofGrades7－9.Hopetoseeyouandhavefunatourschoolgymthisweekend.MainEventsThereisplentytododuringthescienceshow.Ofcourse,youwilltakealookatallofthestudents'projects.Youcanseesciencemoviesanddiscoversomesecretsoflife.Somescientistswillcometoourshow.Theywillgiveadviceonhowtodoexperimentsonphysics,chemistryandbiologydirectly.MeetaRobot!AnewkindofrobotwillbeonshowItsnameismoro,Itcan“see”withitslargeblueeyes.Duringtheshow,youcanwatchMoromovedifferentsizesofthingsandputthemonashelfwithitshands.WhenyoutouchMoroonthearm,itwillsayhellotoyou.Butpleasedon'ttakephotosofMorowithyourcameraorsmartphone.OurOwnInventorOurlocalinventorRayAllenwillgiveatalkaboutscienceresearch.Hewillalsoshowhowtousehisinventionsinourdailylife.Attheendofhistalk,Mr.Allenwillanswerquestionsfromstudents.We'resurethescienceshowwillofferagreatwayforyoutoputyourscienceknowledgetouse！35.Allofthefromstudentswillbeonshowinthegymthisweekend.A．projects B．robots C．homework D．photos36．WhatcanMorodowhenyoutouchit?A．Noditshead. B．Closeitslargeeyes.C．Sayhellotoyou. D．Shakehandswithyou.37．Fromthepassage,wefindthatMr.Allen．A．isknownasalocalinventorB．takesnointerestinscienceC．hasn'tmadeanyinventionsyetD．givesadviceonsciencesubjectsCOnmyfirstdayofthesixthgrade,IsawonelittlegirlcalledLoriontheschoolbus.“Don'ttalktoher.”saidLauren,whosatbesideme,“ortheywillmakefunofyou.”Loryhadmanyphysicaldifferences—lotsofreasonsforotherkidstomakefunofher.Hereyesweren'tstraight.Herglassesweretoobig.Andshehadreallyuglyteeth.EverydaykidswouldlaughatLori,“God,whatastrangeface!Stoplookingatme！”Ihadtobeinsilence.Afterall,Ididn'twantthemtotreatmeinthesameway.ButwhileIwasmakingfunofher,myheartachedforthegirl.Icouldseethatshewassoashamedandalone.ThenIwantedtoprotecther.Ijustdidn'tknowhowtostopmyclassmatesuntilthenightofmyclassskatingparty.Ourwholeclasswerethere.Loriwasthere,too.Lorididn'tknowhowtoskate,butIcouldseehowmuchshewantedtohavefunliketherestofus.SoIskatedovertoherandtookherbythehand.Shejustsmiledandwasveryexcited.ThenextmorningtherewasmuchnewsthatLoriandIskatedtogether.Butnobodylaughedatherorme.IneverheardofLoriagainaftertheschoolyear.ButIalwayshopedthatIchangedherlifeforthebetter.38．WheredidtheauthormeetLoriforthefirsttime?A．Inthestreet. B．Ontheschoolbus.C．Ataskatingparty. D．Neartheauthor'shouse.39．WhydidthekidslaughatLori?A．Becauseshehadmanyphysicaldifferences.B．Becauseshestudiedbetterthanthem.C．Becauseshewasashygirl.D．Becauseshedislikedthem.40.WhydidtheauthorkeepsilenceatthebeginningwhenothersmadefunofLori?A．Becausehe/shedislikedLori.B．Becausehe/shefeltashamed.C．Becausehe/shewasafraidofLori.D．Becausehe/shedidn'twanttobelaughedatbyothers.41．TheauthorhelpedLori．A．aftertheschoolyearB．onherfirstdayofthesixthgradeC．onthenightoftheclassskatingpartyD．onthenextmorningoftheclassskatingpartyDI'mnotmuchofacriermostofthetime.ButrecentlywhenIwasreadingabookonaplane,Istartedcrying.Ofcourse,itcameasabigsurprisewhentearscameup.NomatterhowhardItried,Iwasn'tabletocontrolmyself.Ohno,notthisnow.Ithoughttomyself.Butevenasthethoughtenteredmybrain.Ifeltthefirsthotdropofsaltywatercomingdownmyface.Iputmyheaddown,hopingthatIcouldgoonreading.Infact,theharderItried,themoretearspushedtheirwayoutofmyeyes.Youcouldguesshowsurprisedthemannexttomelooked.Idroppedmyheadinshame.HemustthinkIwascrazy.MaybeIcouldturntowardhim,holdupthecoverofthebookandsayinmycryingvoice.“I'msorry,sir.It'sjustareallygoodbook!”ButIdidn'tsayanything.Instead,Ijustputmyheadbackagainsttheseatandletthetearsrun.DoyouknowwhatdecisionImadewhileIwascrying?MydecisionwasthatitwasokayifhethoughtIwascrazy.I'dratherbecrazythanbethekindofpersonwhowouldn'tcrywhenthesituationcalledforit,orwhowouldn'tletherselffeelanythingatall.I'vebeenthatgirlwhohasspentsomuchtimetryingtomakesurepeopledidn'tthinkIwascrazy.ButnowIdon'twanttobethatgirlanymore—thatboredandsadgirl.I'dratherbethisgirlwhoisabletoforgive(原谅),loveandact,evenifitmeansbeingdisappointedorbeinghurtagainandagain.42．Thewriterstartedcryingbecause．A．sheisusuallyacrierB．sheiskindofcrazyC．shewasmovedbythebookD．shefeltuneasyontheplane43．Whentearscameup,thewriteratfirst．A．thoughtdeeplyB．wentonreadingC．triedtocontrolherselfD．explainedtothemanbesideher44．Astearsgotoutofhereyes,thewriterdidNOT．A．dropherheadshamefullyB．thinkaboutothers'feelingsC．letherheadagainsttheseatD．saysorrytoanyoneinacryingvoice45．Thepassagemainlytellsus．A．whythewritercriedhardontheplaneB．howthewritertriedtostopherselfcryingC．whatthewriterthoughtaboutwhileshecriedD．howthewriterovercameherselfanddecidedtochange第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)MoneyVSFamilyRama'sfamilyisverybig.Hehasthreekids,twosonsandadaughter.Heworksformorethan16hoursaday.Thekidscannotseehimasheleaveshomeearlyinthemorningbeforetheywakeup,andhereacheshomearoundmidnightwhenkidshaveslepteveryday.(46).ThoughRama'sfamilyisoneoftherichestfamiliesinthecity,hestillworkssohard.Oneday,Rama'sfamilywenttotheirbeachhousetospendtheirvacation.Hisdaughterasked,“(47)”Ramareplied,“Yes,mydear,tomorrowforsure,(48)I'mtiredofworkandneedrefreshment！”Thewholefamilybecameveryhappy.Unfortunately,thenextday,noneinRama'sfamilywerealiveastheywerewashedoutinthetsunami(海啸)!(49)Whenhetriedtoreachhisbeachhouse,hesawseaandwatereverywhereandscreamedforhisfamily.Hecouldnotevenfindthedeadbodiesofhisfamily.(50)Herememberedhiswife'swords,“Whyareyourunningformoney?Wecanbehappywithwhatwehavenow.”A．Dad,willyoupleasespendonedayathomeandstaywithushere?B．Ramawastoobusyeventohearthenewsaboutthetsunami.C．Thewholefamilyeagerlywaittospendqualitytimewithhimandthekidsmisshimsomuch.D．Hecanneverhavethemagain,cannotevenseethemandevenbypayingmillionshecannotgetthembacktolife!E．Iwilljoinyouforthelunchandbewithyouallfornextfewdays.第Ⅱ卷(共50分)第四部分书面表达(共三节)第一节词汇运用(共两题，满分15分)(一)单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在横线上。51．Igotaninvitationtothepartyyesterday,butIrefusedtoait.52．Agoodrisbuiltontrust,sodon'tdoubtyourfriendseasily.53．Hansen,acnameinNorway,isnotverypopularinEngland.54．Theydidn'treachthehospital(迅速地)enoughbecauseoftrafficjams.55．Ifwe(比较)thehabitsofChineseandAmericans,wewillfindmanydifferences.(二)综合填空(共10小题，满分10分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)threedevelopmenthourwithwhateasilyimportantherselfhearenjoyMywifeisaddicted(沉溺)toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan'tcontrol(56)well,justclickingwiththemouse.Letmetellyouwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe(57)timethatshehadshoppedonlinefor(58).Ihadalreadyremindedhertothinktwicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignored(59)Isaidandrepliedconfidently,“(60)theNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,Ihaven'tboughtthingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”(61)herwords,Iwasreallyspeechless.Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren'tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust(62)theprocess(过程)ofbuyingonline.Withthe(63)oftechnology,onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmoreconvenient.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Peopleare(64)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowtokeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation(诱惑)isan(65)lessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.第二节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)[1]Ourearthisintrouble.Ourdrinkingwaterisbecomingdirtier,andtheairisnotascleanasbefore.Peopleandfactoriesarepollutingtheair,riversandlakesandseas.Youmaythinkthatthereisnothingyoucandotohelp.That'snottrue.Therearemanythingsyoucandotohelptheearth.[2]Carsburn(燃烧)gasoline.ThiswillproducealotofCO2intotheair.SomepeoplebelievethattoomuchCO2ismakingtheearthwarmerthanever.TheythinkCO2thinsthecloudsaboveus.Thecloudskeepusawayfromthestrongestsunlight.Sotrytowalk,rideabikeortakeabus.Andifyoudriveacar,driveatasteady(稳定的)speed.Thiscansavesomegasoline.[3]Thebiggestenergy(能量)useathomeisforkeeping(69)①or(69)②.Soturntheairconditioner(空调)offwhenyoudon'tneedtouseit.Anduselightsthat(69)③energywhenitisdark.(68)Usefewethingsthatcannotbeusedagain.Whenyoubuysomething,considerthosemadefromthingsthatcanbeusedagainfirst.[4]Don'tuselotsofwatertotakeashower.InoneweekanAmericanfamilyusesasmuchwaterforshowersasapersondrinksinthreeyears!Buyawaterworksthatuseslesswater,ortakeshortershowers.Thiscancuttheuseofwater.66．WhenwillitproducealotofCO2intotheair？(Nomorethan5words)_________________________________________________________67．Whatcanwedotosavesomegasoline？(Atleast3ways)_________________________________________________________68．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinese._________________________________________________________69．Fillintheblanksinthesecondparagraphwithproperwords.①_____________________________________________________②____________________________________________________③____________________________________________________70．What'sthemainideaofthispassage?(Nomorethan15words)_________________________________________________________第三节写作(共1题，满分20分)每年中学生意外伤害或者死亡事故烦发，给许多家庭带来永久的仿痛。作为中学生，我们应如何有效地自我保护，免受伤害？请以“HowtoKeepSafe”为题，写一篇短文。要点提示：1．遵守交通规则，不闯红灯，不骑电动车(electricbicycles)；2．不到河里游泳，要在成年人(adult)陪伴下到游泳池游泳；3．要在父母允许后才能和朋友外出；4．在学校和同学友好相处，不争吵，不打架，有事向老师求助。注意：1．短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。2．文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名。3．词数80～100(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。HowtoKeepSafeDoyouknowthatmanydangerousthingswillhappenifwearenotcarefulenough?Asastudent,howtokeepsafeisveryimportant._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1～4ABAC5～8BBAC9～12BCAA13～16ACCB17．Ls19.find20.safe21～25CCBCA26～30CCBBC31～34BABC35～37ACA38～41BADC42～45CCDD46～50CAEBD51．mon54.quickly55．compare56.herself57.third58.hours59．what60.With61.Hearing62.enjoys63．development64.easily65.important66．Whencarsburngasoline.67．Trytowalk,rideabikeortakeabus.68．尽量少用那些不能重复使用的东西。69．①cool②warm③save70．Therearemanythingswecandotohelptheearth.写作HowtoKeepSafeDoyouknowthatmanydangerousthingswillhappenifwearenotcarefulenough?Asastudent,howtokeepsafeisveryimportant.First,weshouldobeythetrafficrules.Whenthelightsarered,weshouldn'tcrosstheroad.Andweshouldn'tridetheelectricbicycles.Second,weshouldn'tswimintheriverbecauseit'sdangerous.Wecangoswimmingwithourparentsinaswimmingpool.Third,weshouldn'tgooutwithourfriendswithoutparents'permission.Atlastweshouldgetonwellwithourclassmatesanddon'tfightwiththem.Wecanasktheteacherforhelpifwehaveproblems.Lifeisveryimportant.Weshouldlearnsomethingaboutself­protectionsothatwecanprotectourselveswell.听力原文(一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1．HowistheweatherinBritainnow,John?2．DoyouknowwhatMr.Wangdoes,please?3．Whendidyourfamilycometovisitthecity?4．IwishyouapleasantstayinGuizhouprovince,Mr.Pearson.(二)听四段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。5．W:Shallweleaveforthetrainstationrightnow?M:Yes，sure.It'ssixforty­five.Thetrainwillleavetherailwaystationinfifteenminutes.6．M:Herearethetickets.WeareleavingforGuiyangtomorrowmorning.W:OK.Let'smeetattheLongdongbao7．M:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweeke