牛津高中英语模块六Unit1-4语言点

'格+式'格+式可可编辑..havepoweroversb/sth:支配，控制Humanscanonlyhavepoweroverthemselves,notthewholeworld.Unit4Unit4、Readingrefer:v.(referred;referring)(1)tosth/sb:提tosth/sb:提及，参考；查阅；涉及；指Irefertosthassth:tosth/sb:提及，参考；查阅；涉及；指refertoadictionary.Althoughhedidn'tmentionanyname,everyoneknewwhohewasreferringto.Johnsonreferredtothisdiscoveryasamajorbreakthrough.⑵refersthtosb:把提交给某人(以谋求帮助、指点、行动支持等)referthepatientstothespecialistfortreatment.把病人交给专科医生治疗。Thisdispute(争端)wasreferredtotheUN.该项争端已提交给联合国处理。ambassador:n.(1)大使(2)使者，代表theambassadortosth:驻大使HewasappointedasambassadortotheUS.他被任命为驻美国大使。TheQueenwasrepresentedatthefuneralbytheBritishambassador.英国大使代表女王参加了葬礼。Wearedinningtheambassadorthisweek.我们本周宴请大使。behonoredtodosth:做……感到荣幸Weareveryhonoredtohaveyouwithus.assistsbwithsth:Yassistsb(in)doingsth:帮助某人……assistsbtodosth:CanIassistyouwiththeseparcels?我帮你拿这些包好吗？Weaskedhimtoassistusindesigninganewbridge.我们请他帮助我们设计一座新大桥。Hewillassistyoutocompletethetask.他将帮助你完成这项任务。worthy:adj.(1)值得……的(2)值得尊敬的(3)有价值的beworthyofsth:值得psthbeworthyofbeingdone:彳beworthyofsth:值得|sthbeworthytobedone:①Heisworthyofconfidence.他值得信任。值得Hisadviceisworthyofbeingconsidered/tobeconsidered.值得Aworthysuggestion.有价值的建议inaddition:(=besides)除以外，此外inadditiontosth:除以外Youneedmoneyandtime;inaddition,youneeddiligence.Shegetsvariousperquisites(津贝占)inadditiontoherwages.他的建议值得考虑。你需要金钱和时间；此外，你还需要努力。equal:adj.平等的；相等的；能胜任的他的建议值得考虑。你需要金钱和时间；此外，你还需要努力。n.同等的人；相等物vt.等于，比得上{beequaltosth:等于(=equalsth)；能胜任havenoequal/bewithoutequal:无与伦比①Equalpayforequalwork:同工同酬②Oneplustwoisequaltothree./Oneplustwoequalsthree.Heisequaltothetask.他能胜任这项工作。

Yourfeelingsarealwaysinfulldisplay,andonceyoulosepatience,yourviolencewouldhavenoequal.你总是喜形于色，一旦你失去耐心，你的暴力无人能及。Nooneequalhiminstrength.EqualtheOlympicrecord:平了奥运会纪录。-drawone'sattentiontosth:使某人注意[bringsthone'sattention:Thevictoryoffightingthefloodhasdrawnpeople'sattentiontothereconstructionoftheirhomeland.Hebroughtthisfacttothepeople'sattention.acquire:vt.⑴（正式）购得，得到（2）掌握，获得（知识，技能等）acquisition:[,?kwi'n]zi?n.习得，获得acquirenewlanguage.secondlanguageacquisition:第二语言习得worthwhile:adj.（作表语，定语）（1）重要的（2）值得花费的Itisworthwhiledoingsth/todosth:值得Itisworthwhilebuyingthedictionary.Itisworthwhiletodiscusstheplan.Theyachievedaveryworthwhileresult.undertheumbrellaofsth:在保护下Herescuedtheboyundertheumbrellaofthepolice.lack:n.&vt.缺乏.belackinginsth:缺乏lacksth:缺乏Yalackofsth:缺乏（一般表示泛指）lackofsth:缺乏（一般前面有限定词；再者就是固定搭配，前面不加a）Heshowedacompletelackofconfidence.Thecasewasdismissedforlackofhardevidence.因为缺乏可靠地证据，这个案件被驳回了。Lackofknowledgemakeshimveryanxious.Hisreceptionofuswaslackinginwarmth.他对我们的接待缺少热情。二、Wordpowerloan:（1）n.贷款；借出repayaloan:还贷Thanksfortheloanofyourcamera.（2）vt.借出loansthtosb:把借给Canyouloanthesebookstomenow?inherittheheritage/carryontheheritage:继承遗产三、Grammarmeans:n.（单复数同）手段，方法「byallmeans:当然可以Jbynomeans:绝不，一点也不bymeansofsth:借助，通过CanIseeit?Byallmeans.Bynomeansisshepoor;infact,sheisquiterich.Lifttheloadbymeansofacrane.用起重机把重物吊起。Thereisnomeansoffindingoutwhathappened.无法搞清楚发生了什么？Allthemeanshavebeentriedtohelprescuethesurvivorsintheearthquake.fetch:vt.(1)去拿来；请来，找来(2)卖得(价格)fetchsbsth/fetchsthforsb:给某人拿……①Honey,pleasegoandfetchadoctorrightnow.②Pleasefetchmesomechalk.Thepaintingisexpectedtofetch200,000yuan.四、Project1.chaos:n.凌乱，杂乱inchaos:(=inamess)凌乱不堪WhenIenteredtheroom,Ifoundeverythingisinchaos.shot:n.注射Tomhadafever,sothedoctorgavehimashot.(Page62,Lines11-12)Thesituationisverydifferenthere,soaretheproblems.-so+助动词+主语：……也一样Hehasretiredfromwork,sohavethecouple.onone'swaytosth:」thtth在去……的途中nonthewaytosth:Haveyouseenthefilm“OntheWaytoSchool”(上学路上)?getholdofsth:vt.得到，抓住Thebabygotholdofthepaperandbegantotearit.catch/get/take/grab/seizeholdofsth:抓住，握住，拿住Grabholdoftherope,andpullyourselfup.抓住绳子，自己爬上来。HecaughtholdofTom'swrist,soTomcouldn'tgetaway.theaccesstosth:……的机会权禾)通道途径Thelibraryenablesstudentstohaveaccesstogoodbooks.Theonlyaccesstothevillageisbyboat.crowd:n.人群v.挤满，塞满，使拥挤crowded:adj.拥挤的becrowdedwithsth:挤满了……Vcrowdsbout:排挤；把挤出crowdsofsth:成群的……<①supporterscrowdedthestadiumtowelcometheirdreamhero.②Thebiggersoftwarecompaniesarecrowdingoutsmallbusinesses.belimitedtosth:局限于……Suchpenaltyshallbelimitedto2%ofthecontractvalue.该罚款不应超过合同总价的2%。thinkbacktosth:回想起，回忆起Thephotographsmademethinkbacktomyschooldays