名词性从句引导词 （同步练习）

.@y〔答题时间：20分钟〕一、单项选择：1.BeingangryisOK,butknowinghowtotellsomeone________madeyouangryisimportant.A.that B.which C.why D.what2.Tomeagerlyfinishedup________wasleftofthechickenpie.A.what B.that C.which D.where3.Yourfutureisinyourhands.Yourlifeis________youmakeofit.A.how B.which C.that D.what4.Golfisrapidlybecomingmorepopular.Nearsometownsandcitiesnewcoursesarebeingbuiltin________.A.whatisfarmland B.whatfarmlandisC.whatfarmlandwas D.whatwasfarmland5.Idon’tknow________thefutureholdsinstoreforme,butI’llfacethestormsoflifebravely.A.how B.where C.that D.what6.ThereisapopularbeliefamongtheEuropeans________chickensoupcanhelpcureflu.A.what B.who C.that D.where二、完形填空：ItwasaThursdayinGermany.IwastakinganautumnwalkthroughthefieldswhenIsawahandbaglyingontheground.Itlookedlikeitmighthave1Thinkingithadbeenstolenand2aside,Ipickeditup.Maybethereweresome3leftthattheownerstillneeded.ButwhenIopenedit,the4seemedundisturbed.Actually,thepapersshoweditsownerwasa5womanofTurkishorigin〔let’scallherLale〕.Itriedto6Lale.However,shewasn’tlistedinthephonebook.Aprescription〔药方〕insideshowedherdoctor’s7.Icalledthedoctor’soffice.8,theydidn’thavehernumbereither.I9turningthehandbagintothepolice,butIwascurious.WhowasLale？SoIdrovetoher10.Itwasaniceapartmentbuilding.Irangthedoorbellbutnobody11.Iwasabouttowritea12butthenLale’smother13.ShewassohappythatIhad14herdaughter’sbagandsheaskedmetocomeinforcoffee.WhenLalegothome,shewasso15thatI’dbroughtherbagback.ShewassupposedtogoonaclasstriptoAustria,andwouldn’thavebeenableto16theborderswithoutherresident’spermit!Lale’smotherinvitedmefordinnerandIwashappyto17.SheservedmeadeliciousTurkishdishthatIhadwantedtolearntomake.Lale’smothergavemeher18andshowedmewhichkindofcabbagetouseand19meontherightkindoftomatopuréetobuy.AfterdinnerIwasservedcoffeeandsweets.WhenIwas20Lale’smotherinvitedmetovisitagain.Howwonderfullifecanbeifyoujustfollowwhereverkindnessleads.1.A.belongedto B.ledto C.devotedto D.addedto2.A.put B.thrown C.taken D.looked3.A.books B.papers C.pictures D.tools4.A.shape B.surface C.contents D.brand5.A.poor B.young C.pretty D.strange6.A.discover B.tell C.contact D.remind7.A.number B.reputation C.advice D.announcement8.A.Unfortunately B.Obviously C.Eventually D.Especially9.A.enjoyed B.remembered C.imagined D.considered10.A.house B.hospital C.office D.destination11.A.answered B.laughed C.helped D.walked12.A.letter B.diary C.note D.report13.A.burstin B.cameout C.ranaway D.turnedout14.A.checked B.guarded C.protected D.returned15.A.surprised B.determined C.worried D.terrified16.A.cross B.arrive C.visit D.find17.A.admit B.accept C.promise D.join18.A.recipe B.method C.thought D.rule19.A.included B.presented C.instructed D.described20.A.standing B.sitting C.leaving D.stoppingⅢ.对话填空阅读以下对话，掌握其大意，并根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容〔不多于3个单词〕或所提供单词的正确形式。Jane：Sorry,I’mlate,Andy.Ihadtodosometidyingup1Icameout.Andy：Yeah,Iknow.IhategettinghomeandfindingI’vestillgottowashupfrombreakfast.Jane：Well,infact,it’smymother.ShetreatsmelikeI2〔be〕twelveorsomething.Shedoesn’thavetotellme3todo.You’venoideahowluckyyouare4〔have〕yourownflat.ItusuallytakesmemuchtimetofindthingsIwant.Whatreallygetsmeannoyedisthatshemakesmedoallsortsofstupid5everySaturdayroundthehouse.Sheisn’tgoinganywhere.She’sgotallweekendtodoit.Andy：Oh,comeon.Why6shedothehouseworkallweekend7youenjoyyourself?Jane：Shehasn’tgotexamsnextmonth.Ihaven’tgottime.Andy：Ithinkyou’rebeingabit8〔reason〕.Youhavetimetocomeandmeetme.Jane：Whosesideareyouon,here?Andy：Look,perhapsIjusthaveabetterideaofhowmuchyourmumhastogetthrough.Whenyou’reresponsiblefor9placeitmakesalotofdifference.Jane：Oh,don’tbesuchapain.Areyougoingtokeep10〔lecture〕mealleveningorarewegoingtoseethisband?Andy：Oh,let’sgonow.一、单项选择1.D解析：句意：发怒是可以的，但知道怎样告诉别人什么使你生气是重要的。考察名词性从句的引导词。tell要求跟双宾语〔tellsb.sth.〕，本句中的直接宾语是句子，句中缺主语且为泛指，应选what。2.A解析：句意：Tom很想把剩余的鸡肉馅饼吃完。考察名词性从句的引导词。宾语从句中缺主语，故用what引导。that引导名词性从句时不能作句子成分也没有词义；which“哪一个，哪些〞不符合语义。finishupsth.“吃完、喝完或用完某物〞。如：Wemightaswellfinish〔up〕thecake;thereisn’tmuchleft.咱们索性把蛋糕吃完吧，也没剩多少了。3.D解析：句意：你的将来就在你的手中，生活由你缔造。考察名词性从句。what引导表语从句，并在从句中作宾语。4.D解析：句意：打高尔夫球日益流行开来，在一些城镇和城市附近原来是农田的地方正在建一些新的场地。考察名词性从句。由题干可知，正在建造新的场地，所以应选whatwasfarmland“原来是农场的地方〞，作介词in的宾语。5.D解析：句意：我不知道将来会发生什么事，但我将英勇地面对生活中的狂风暴雨。考察名词性从句。此处考察动词know后的宾语从句，从句中动词hold后缺宾语，应选what。6.C解析：句意：欧洲人中间有一种流行的信念〔看法〕：鸡汤有助于治愈流感。考察同位语从句。belief后跟一个同位语从句，对其内容进展进一步的解释，同位语从句中构造、意思完好，故用单纯连接词that引导。二、完形填空【语篇解读】本文主要讲“我〞捡到一个女士包，很好奇包的主人是谁，于是“我〞开车去了女主人的家。女主人和她的妈妈热情招待了“我〞，并教“我〞学习做土耳其菜。1.A解析：它看上去可能是一位中年女士的。belongto属于；leadto导致；devoteto将……奉献给；addto参加。2.B解析：根据后面的...Ipickeditup.可知包可能是被人偷了并扔在了地上。3.B解析：根据第三段中的thepapersshowed...可知选B。4.C解析：当“我〞翻开文件时，发现内容是完好的。5.B解析：上文第一段最后一句提到包的主人可能是中年女性，事实上文件的主人是一位年轻女士。6.C解析：根据后面的...shewasn’tlistedinthephonebook.可知“我〞试图联系她。7.A解析：根据后面的Icalledthedoctor’soffice.及句意可知药方里有医生的联络。