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2020年九年级第一次联合质量抽测试卷
英语一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Wherewillthewomangofirst?A.Themuseum.B.Thebookstore.1.Wherewillthewomangofirst?A.Themuseum.B.Thebookstore.2.Whatmaythemandothisweekend?A.HelpTommove.B.MovetoEngland.HowdoesCarla'smotherprobablyfeelnow?A.warm.B.Cold.Whereisthewoman'smobilephone?A.Onthetable.B.Onthechair.5.Whyisthewomanlate?A.Shestartedabitlate.C.Thebank.C.Takeatrip.C.HotC.InherbagShegotoffthebusearly.Shewasinaheavytraffic.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。WhatshouldthewomandoattheHamiltonHotel?A.Crossthestreet.B.Turnleft.C.Turnright.A.Crossthestreet.B.Turnleft.C.Turnright.Whatdayisittoday?Monday.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.Monday.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。Whatattractsthemantothatrestaurant?Itsdeliciousfood.Itsattractiveprice.Itsconvenientplace.Itsdeliciousfood.Itsattractiveprice.Itsconvenientplace.HowoldmayLuciaandJamesbe?1.13.15.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whichmonthisitnowpro?bablyA.AprilB.May.C.June.11.Whatwillbeshown?firstA.Women'sfashion.B.Men'sfashion.C.Children'sfashion.Howdoesthespeakersuggestbookingtheticketstoge?tafreedrinkBycallingtheticketoffice.Byvisitingthecollegewebsite.Bygoingtothecollegelibrary.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。WhatdoesChesterZooallowpeopl?etodoGivetheirpetstoitB..Giveitsanimalsgins.C.Keepananimalfromit.WhatanimalsisTinainterestedin?A.Snakes.B.Cats.C.Dogs.15.Whenwillthespeakersleaveforthezoothisafternoon?A.At1:30pa.B.At2:00pm.C.At2:30m.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上短文读两遍。ABCDE9.20.二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。TipsforteenagersStep1BeactiveinclassSpeakingupinclassmightbedifficulbutithelpstomakeyoufeelmoreconfidenlandimproveyourabilitytoexpressyourself.It'sokayifyougivethewronganswer.Allsmartstudentsdeandyourclassmateswon'treallymind.Step2:Nobodycanworkwellwhentheyaretired.Makesureyougetenoughsleepatnightandtakebreaksfromtimetotimewhilestudying.Step3:DevelophealthyhabitsStartingyouryounglifewithgoodhabitssetsyouupforahealthyfuture.GetregulaK定期的)exercise,eatahealthydiet,andkeepyourhygiene(保持卫生).Step4:KeepyourstressundercontrolThoughyoumightbebusywithyourstudieseveryday,youshouldspendtimehavingfunandenjoyinglife.Joinasportsteam,readabook,learntopaint,orwatchagoodmovie;whateveryouneedtodotohelpreducestress,maketimeforit.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Accordingtothetips,whatcanhelpyoubecomeconfident?B.Talkingwithyourfriends.D.Winningcompetitions.B.Talkingwithyourfriends.D.Winningcompetitions.B.Workinghard.D.Gettingenoughrest.Havinggoodsleepinghabits.WhatisStep2notabout?Havingagoodsleep.C.Spendingmorelimetakingbreaks.Todevelopgoodhabits,youcan_a.exerciseregularlyb.athealthyfoodc.watchgamesonTVd.keepyourhygieneabcB.abdabcB.abdC.acdSteps4tellsusto.keepenoughstressC.studyhardwithfinandlessstressThesetipscanhelpteenagersfindajobinthefutureC.livehealthylivesbcdstudyallthetimeeverydaydevelopdifferentkindsofhobbiesmakemorefriendsgetgoodgradesontestsMymorningstartedoutasusual.Isnoozed(打盹)twice,tookcareofmythreecats,hurriedtocompletechoreswhiledrinkingsomecoffee,andthenracedoutthedoorformymid-morningappointment(约会).AfterIfinishedmyappointment,Iwashungry.Istoppedatarestauranttoorderaburrito(墨西哥卷饼)takehomeandeatwhileworking.Sinceitwasalittlebeforenoon,therewasaline.Awoman,whoIsoonlearnedwasMarcella,waspayingattheregister.Sheaskedthewomanbehindherinlineifshewouldlikeadrinkandthenaskedme.Webothsaidno,andmustnothaveunderstood,becauseshesaid,“Igotyou.”Shecontinuedtopayforbothofourmeals—eventhoughwewerestrangers.IaskedMarcellawhyshedidthis,andshesaidthatsomeoneoncedidsomethingsimilarforher.Thepersonaskedthatshemightpayitforwardsomedayandshewasmakinggoodonherpromise.BeforeIleft,shegavemeawarmhugandaskedonlythatIdoanactofkindnessforastrangerwhenIcould.Iarrivedhome,butinsteadofworkingthroughlunch,Isatandthoughtcarefullyanddeeplyaboutherkindness.Marcelladidn'tneedtopayformylunch.Butshedid,anditbrightenedmyday.NotbecauseIgottokeepmy$15,butbecauseshewaskind—anddidnotwanttoreceiveanythinginreturn.AsIpromisedher,Iplanonpayingherkindnessforward.Maybe,justmaybe,I'llmakeasmalldifferenceinsomeoneelse'slife,andtherippleeffect(连锁反应)willcontinue.Becausethat'swhatbeinghumanisallabout—beingkind,eventoastranger.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Whendidthewritergototherestaurant?Afterthemid-morningappointment.B.Atnoon.Beforedrinkingsomecoffee.D.Whileworking.Whydidthewomansay“Igotyou”inParagraph3?Becausesheknewthetwopeoplebehindherwerepoor.Becauseshewasnotsureaboutwhethertopayornot.Becauseshedecidedtopayforthetwopeople'slunch.Becauseshewantedtotalkwiththewriter.Whatdoesthephrase“payitforward”mean?Payingforsomethingbeforebuyingit.Askingotherstopayforyouandnotpayingback.Payingforsomethingbutforgettingtotakeitaway.Repayingsomeone'skindnessbydoingsomethingkind.Whathasthewriterdecidedtodo?Todothesamethingandbrightensomeoneelse'slife.32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutlanguages32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutlanguages?TofindthepersonwhoboughtMarcella'slunch.Tocontinuedoingresearchontherippleeffect.Tofindsomeoneelsetopayforherdinner.Whatisthewritertryingtoteachusthroughthisstory?A.Don'tbreakyourpromises.Makeasmalldifferenceeachday.Don'tturndownothers'kindness.Bekindtoothers,eventostrangers.CThelatepresidentofSouthAfrica,NelsonMandela,oncesaid:“Ifyoutalktoamaninalanguageheunderstands,thatgoestohishead.Ifyoutalktoamaninhisownlanguage,thatgoestohisheart.”Mandelaunderstoodthatourmotherlanguageisaveryintimate(亲近的)thingtous.Forpeoplewhospeakanancientlanguageastheirmotherlanguage,ithelpsthemkeeptheirtraditions.Theirlanguageistheirmainlink(联系)withtheirancestors.Anditisalsohowtheyimagineinthefuture.Soit'saseriousthingthatalanguagedisappears.Overthelastcentury,morethan400languageshavediedout.Somelanguagesarenowspokenonlybyafewdozenpeople,likeYaganinChile.AfricaandSouthAmericaarealsoplaceswheremanylanguagesaredying.Whyarehumansspeakingfewerlanguagesthanweoncedid?Theanswerhastodowithglobalization(全球化).Now,it'smoreusefultospeakcertainlanguages—Englishisoneexampleratherthanothers.Thishaskilledsomelanguages,usuallyonesspokenbyfewerorlessinfluentialpeople.Butsomepeoplearen'tpreparedtoacceptaplanetwithfewerandfewerlanguages.TheUnitedNationshassetFeb,21asInternationalMotherLanguageDay.Theorganizationwantspeopletopaymoreattentiontodyinglanguages.Thisworkisveryimportant.AsUSwriterRiaMaeBrownwrote,“Languageistheroadmap(路线图)ofaculture.Ittellswhereitspeoplecomefromandwheretheyaregoing.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。AccordingtoNelsonMandela,aman'smotherlanguage.A.doesn'tgotoone'sheadB.canexplainthingsbettercariescertainfeelingsD.linkspeoplewiththeirancestorsA.NooneinChilespeaksYagananymore.Globalizationisagoodwaytosavelanguages.ManylanguageshavedisappearedinSouthAfrica.D.Over400languageshavedisappearedinthe20thcentury.Tosavedyinglanguages,theUN.A.hassetupaneworganizationdrawspeople'sattentiontopopularlanguageshassetuptheInternationalMotherLanguageDayencourageseverybodytolearnmorethanonelanguageWhatcanweinferfromRitaMaeBrown'swords?A.Languageisanimportantpartofaculture.Aperson'shometowncanbefoundinhislanguage.TheUNhasdonealotofworktodevelopglobalization.Withoutinternationallanguages,peoplecanonlystayathome.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MotherLanguageDayB.MotherLanguage,aPathtoHeartC.MandelaandHisHeartD.DyingLanguages,aseriousThingDPeopleinChinaareusingappsonmobilephonestofollowandperhapshelpslowthespreadofthenewcoronavirus,COVID-19(新冠肺炎).QRCodeLastweek,Alipay,apaymentappoperatedbyAlibaba,madeasystemavailabletothepublicthatusescoloredQRCodestoshowthehealthofpeopleinthecityofHangzhou.36.Oncethesignisremembered,thephonetakestheuserdirectlytoaninternetwithinformationaboutasubject.QRCodeUsersinHangzhoucanthencompleteanonlineformthatreportstheirofficialidentificationnumberandlooksformoreinformation.37,aswellasanythingsuggestingtheymightbeinfected(感染),suchasahighbodytemperatureorstrongcough.Aftercompletingthequestionnaire,usersreceiveamobilephonemessage.Itincludesacolor-basedQRCodethatrelatestothehealthsituationtheydescribed.Userswitharedcodearetoldtoquarantine(隔离)themselvesfor14daysandcontinuereportingtheirconditionbyusingAlibaba'sDingTalkmessagingapp38,whilethosewithagreencodecantravelfreely.ChinesestatemediasaidtheAlibabasystemwouldbeusedattrainstations,alongmajorroadsandother
travelcheckpoints.39.TwopeoplelivinginHangzhoutoldReuterstheywereaskedtoshowQRCodeswhenenteringtheirapartmentbuildings.40.Alipaysaiditwasworkingwiththegovernmenttomakethesystemgreateralloverthecounty.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。AQRcodeisasignasmartphonecanreadwithitscameraUserswithayellowcodearetoldtostayinquarantinefor7daysTheyaddedthatthesystemisalsobeingusedinsomeneighborhoodsPeopleareaskedtoentermorefactsaboutrecenttraveloutsidethecityAnothertoldthenewsagencythatshewasaskedtoshowherORCodebeforeenteringthelocalsupermarket三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Ilovedeverythingaboutschoolexceptforoneperson:Mildred.43.MymomtoldmenottoworryEveryday,aswewalkedhomeafterschool,shewould41onthebacksofmyshoes.Then,whenIstoppedtomovemyshoesandgetmorecomfortable,Mildredwouldslap(轻扌白)myback.She4243.MymomtoldmenottoworrySoon,mymotherthoughtsomethingwaswrong.Itoldherthewholeandsaidshehada44.Thenextmorning,mymomwalked45thehillwithme.Justaswegottothetopofthehill,wesawMildred.“Hello,Mildred,”mymomsaid__46__.Mildredstoppedstandingasstillasastatue(雕像).Herhandsandfacewerebright47.Heroversizedcoathungopen.Therewereonlytwobuttons(纽扌口)onit.Mymotherdidn'tsayanythingatfirst.48,shebuttonedupMildred'scoatandturnedthecollar(衣领)up49herneck.“I'mMarion'smother.Ineedyourhelp,Mildred."Mymother's50heldMildred'sasshespoke.“Mariondoesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters.Sheneedsa51friendatschool,someonetowalkupthehillwithherafterclassesareover.WouldyoubeMarion'sfriend,Mildred?”Mildredthoughtforawhileand52.“Oh,thankyou!”mymothersaid.“IjustknowyouaresomeoneIcan53."Thenshehuggedusandleft54nothingunusualhadhappened.MildredandIwalkedontoschool.AsIlookedoverather,IsawthatMildredwassmiling!I'dneverseenhersmilebefore.Wewalkedupthehilleachdayafterschooltogetherandprettysoonwebecamebestfriends.Ididn'tunderstandmymom'splanatthetime.Butfinally,Icametounderstandhermessage:Lovenever55.41.A.keep42.A.scaredB.stepC.pushB.encouragedC.excited41.A.keep42.A.scaredB.stepC.pushB.encouragedC.excitedD.riseD.worried43.A.instructionB.competitionC.solutionD.story44.A.coatB.jokeC.planD.result45.A.upB.outC.awayD.off46.A.wiselyB.angrilyC.quietlyD.simply47.A.blackB.yellowC.blueD.red48.A.AlsoB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Lastly49.A.aroundB.over.C.behindD.outside50.A.fingersB.feetC.handsD.eyes51.A.strangestB.bestC.healthiestD.richest52.A.passedB.listenedC.noddedD.joined53.A.dependonB.lookforC.getonwithD.carefor54.A.eventhoughB.asthoughC.aslongasD.eversince55.A.hopesB.hurtsC.followsD.fails四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。OnwideeatplaceasthemsituationcallbeforeuseAschoolinEnglandforchildrenwithautism(自闭症)isfindinganewuseforvirtualreality(虚拟现实),orVRheadsets.Prior'sCourtisaschoolinBerkshire,southernEngland.Theworkersattheschoolarealso_56hightechnologytoleanmoreaboutindividualstudents.Peoplewithautismmayfindithardtodealwith57andsituationstheyhavenotexperienced58.VRheadsetsmakethewearerfeelliketheyareinadifferentplace.Forexample,someonewearingaVRheadsetcanhavea360-degreeviewofaplace59theyturnaround.Withvideo,theycanevenhearthesoundsoftheplace.TeachersatPrior'sCourtareusingVRtointroducechildrento60likevisitingashoppingmallorgetting61aplane.Theycandosointhesafetyoftheirclassroom.Thecharityisalsohopingdata(数据)canhelp.62aretryinganewdatacollectionsystem.Thesystem,63PriorInsight,putstogetherinformationabouteachyoungperson'sday:whattheyhave64,howmuchsleepandexercisetheyhavehadandalltheiractivities.Thenitcomparesthosefactstohowtheyarebehavingandmedicalevents.“We'rehopingtonotonlyincreaseourknowledgeandawarenessabouttheworldofyoungpeoplewithautismatPrior'sCourt,butwe'realsohopingtobeableto,intime,sharethatwiththe65autismworld.”第二节阅读短文,根据语简要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。meumbrellaisaverycommonobject.Itkeepstherainandthesun66thepeople.Mostumbrellascanbefoldedup(折叠)soitiseasytocarrythem.However,theumbrellahasnotalwaysbeen67commonasitisnow.Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance.SomeAfricancountriesstilluseumbrellasinthisway.Someonecarriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindtheking68importantperson.Umbrellasareveryold.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbegantouseumbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemmorethan3,000yearsago.Fromthere,umbrellastravelledtoIndiaandEgypt.InGreeceandRome,menwouldn'tusethem.Theybelievedumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.Englandwasprobably69firstcountryinEuropewherecommonpeopleusedumbrellasagainstrain.Theweatherthereisveryrainyandumbrellasareveryuseful.Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyoucarryone,thinkingthatforcenturiesonlygreatmena
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