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2023中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Momalwaystellsmethatnothingcanbelearned__________hardwork.A.with B.by C.for D.without2、Thesesongsaregreatmoving.Theirlyricscan______girls’thoughtsandfeelings.A.expressB.discussC.expectD.imagine3、—HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?—No,______.IhopeIcangotherenextyear.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often4、—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?—_____,please.A.Twoglassofwater B.TwoglassofwatersC.Twocupsoftea D.Twocupsofteas5、—Let’seatoutthisevening.—Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition?A.Whynot? B.Whatfor? C.Yes,I’dloveto. D.Thankyouverymuch.6、—Dad!Couldyoudrivealittlefaster?I’llbelatefortheexam.—,dear!Westillhavetwentyminutesleft.A.Nowonder B.Noway C.Nohurry D.Noproblem7、—Mom,canIplaycomputergamesthisevening?—yourhomeworkfirst,andthenwe’lltalkaboutit.A.Finishing B.Finish C.Tofinish8、—Howdoyoulikeyournewschool,Kate?—Itisverycleanandbeautiful____itisabitsmall.A.if B.since C.unless D.although9、—Hefinishedofftwobowlsofnoodlesinnotime.—Becausehewassohungry.A.carefully B.slowly C.quickly10、Itissaidthatstudentsliketotalkwithfriendsonline.A.two-thirds B.two-three C.two-thirdⅡ.完形填空11、ThestorytellusabouttheBritishwriter,RichardSavage.HewasoncelivinginLondonwith1moneyinhispockets.Inordertogetsomefoodandclothes,hewrotethestoryofhislifeandmanagedtohaveitpublished.Butnotmanycopiesofhisbookswere2intheshops,andhewasstilllivingahardlife.Becauseofanxiety(忧虑)andmalnutrition(营养不良),hebecameveryweakandbeforelonghefell3,andadoctorwassentfor.Thedoctorwasnotrichenough,butwas4literature.HetriedhisbesttocureSavageofhisillnessandaweeklaterSavagewasoutofdanger.Whenhefinallyrecovered(重新获得)his5,thedoctorsentabilltoSavageforhis6,butpoorSavagehadnomoneytopayit.Thedoctorwaitedforamonthandsentanotherbill.Receivingnomoneyagain,thedoctorwenttoSavagehimself."Youknowyouowe(欠)yourlifetome,"saidthedoctor,"andIshould7somethankfulnessfromyou.""Iagree,"saidthewriter,"you'vedoneagreatfavour(恩惠)formeandifI'mnotungratefulforyourkindness,I'lldamage(损坏)mylifetoyou."WiththesewordshehandedthedoctortwocopiesofTheLifeofRichardSavage.Thedoctortookthebookshomeandbeganto8themcarefully."IseeI've9thelifeofagreatwriter,"thedoctorsaidtohimselfwithasenseofpride,MaybethisistheonlythingIcouldbereally10ofinmylife."FiveyearslaterSavagecalledonthedoctortopayhisbill,onlytofindthatthedoctorhadalreadypassedaway.1.(小题1)A.muchB.alittleC.littleD.enough2.(小题2)A.boughtB.soldC.printedD.showed3.(小题3)A.weakB.anxiousC.frightenedD.ill4.(小题4)A.interestedinB.familiarwithC.popularwithD.worriedabout5.(小题5)A.walkB.healthC.movementD.action6.(小题6)A.careB.helpC.attentionD.treatment7.(小题7)A.wishB.chooseC.getD.master8.(小题8)A.writeB.correctC.improveD.read9.(小题9)A.madeB.savedC.trainedD.taught10.(小题10)A.fondB.awareC.proudD.afraiⅢ.语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Here1.(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelersHumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2.(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughthey3.(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4.(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal--millionsofamazingMonarchbutterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which5.(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho6.(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Sometimeswewishthatwecouldhavemoretime.Thegoodnewsisthatthisyearwillbelongerthantheprevious!Althoughdon’tgetexcitedjustyet,becauseifyoublink(眨眼),youmayjustmissit.That’sbecause2015willbeonesecondlongerthan2014-alsoknownasaleapsecond(闰秒).Andsurprisingly,theyareprettycommon.Butwhydoweneedthem?Overthecenturies,Earthhasbeenslowingdown.ThismeansthatwemustkeepchangingourclockstokeepinstepwithEarth’stime.We’veallheardofleapyears.Ourcalendarshold365daysinayear.YetEarthtakesslightlylongertoorbitthesun.Sowesavethistimeandevery4yearswehaveanextradayinFebruary.Asfortheleapseconds,theInternationalEarthRotationService(IERS)managestheglobaltime,knownastheatomictime(原子钟时间).Thisisthetimekeepingthat’susedforeverysinglecountry.TokeepupwithEarth’stime,theyaddasecondeverynowandthen.They’vebeendoingthissince1972.Andthisyearwillbethe26thsecondthey’veadded!It’llbeaddedjustbefore8:00a.m.onJuly1Beijingtime.Soyouwillsee7:59:60onJuly1.Althoughaddingasecondsoundsharmless,itcanhavenegativeeffects.In2012whenaleapsecondwasadded,itcausedproblemsforcompanieslikesocialnetworkingsitesRedditandLinkedIn.Astheyweren’tpreparedforthechange,itcausedtheircomputerstorecorderrors.1.Whydoesaleapsecondhavetobeaddedinsomeyears?A.Becausethisyearisshorterthanthepreviousone.B.Becauseweneedtohavemoretime.C.BecausetheEarthisslowingdown.D.Becauseitcanhelpmakealeapyear.2.Inaleapyear,thereisanextradayin_____.A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.MarchD.December3.InordertokeepupwithEarth’stime,howmanysecondshavebeenaddeduntillastyear?A.43B.42C.26D.254.What’sthenegativeeffectofaddingaleapsecond?A.Itmakesthedaylongerthanthepreviousone.B.Itcausessomerecordingerrorsforcompanies.C.Itmakespeoplestayuplate.D.Itdoesharmtopeople’shealth.B14、WonderfulEventsHorseRacingAllYearRoundRacesstartingat3p.m.everySundayRacetrackonly5milesawayLotsoffreeparkingspaceFreepresentsNochildrenallowed100YearsofPicturesThen&now(photoshow)Seethehistorypictures(42—53)February1—April30CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday,10a.m.—5p.m.WeekendSalesThisSaturday2—6p.m.Everything5%—40%offVisitusatBlockG.GrandviewMallRealizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoneyFallinlovewithpricesweofferDancePartyCelebratespecialdateBringingyoursweetheartSundaynight,countryclubLivebandfrom9p.m.—1a.m.$25acouple(夫妇);$15asingleperson1.WhocanNOTgotothehorserace?A.Asingleperson. B.Acouple. C.Children.2.Peoplecanseethephotoshowat__________.A.GrandviewMall B.CityArtMuseum C.CountryClub3.Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p.m.and6p.m.onSaturday?A.Goshopping. B.Seethephotoshow. C.Gotodance.4.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?A.15dollars. B.25dollars. C.5%—40%off.5.Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?A.OnTV. B.Inamagazine. C.Inanewspaper.C15、Ourlittleboycameuptohismotheroneeveningwhileshewascookingsupper,andhandedherapieceofpaperwithsomewordswrittenon.Andthisiswhatitsaid:Forcuttingthegrassinthegarden$5.00Forcleaningupmybedroomthisweek$1.00Forgoingtothestoreforyou$0.50Forbaby-sittingmykidbrotherwhileyouwentshopping$2.25Fortakingouttherubbish$1.00Forgettingagoodreportcard$5.00Totalowed(欠):$14.75Afterreading,hismotherthoughtforawhile.Thenshepickedupthepen,turnedoverthepaperandwrote:FortheninemonthsIcarriedyouwhileyouweregrowinginsideme—freeForthenightsanddaysIworriedaboutyou—freeForthetoys,clothes,food—freeForalltheloveI’vegivenyou—freeThenwithtearsinhiseyes,oursonlookedstraightupathismotherandsaid,“Mom,Iloveyou.”Andhetookthepenandwrote:“PAIDINFULL”.1.Theboyhandedthepieceofpapertohismotherinthe________oneevening.A.kitchenB.storeC.bedroomD.garden2.Fortakingouttherubbish,theboyaskedhismotherfor___________.A.$5.00B.$0.50C.$1.00D.$0.253.Theboy’smotherpaid____________intheend.A.$10.75B.$12.75C.$14.75D.nothing4.Theboydidalotofchoresexcept_________.A.cleaninguphisroomB.cuttingthegrassinthegardenC.doingsomeshoppingD.cookingsupperinthekitchen5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.theboyisthewriter’sonlychildB.theboyneveraskedhismotherformoneyC.theboy’smotherboughttoysforhimD.theboy’smotherpaidhimallmoneyheaskedfoD16、Nowadays,moreandmoreappshavecomeintotheworld.Mostofthemmakeourlifebetter.Lookatfourappsbelow:AppsFoundingTimeFunctionAdvantagesMethodsBaicizhanMarch,2015Englishwords’learningappLearningisfunChoosethecorrectpictureofthenewword,thenpracticeinotherwaysDoubanFMNovember,2009MusicappSongsplayingonebyoneUse“heart”“trash”or"skip"buttonstomarkthesongsMomentCameraJanuary,2014CameraappSequenceshotsanddifferent﹣sizedframesTakephotosasusualFlipboardNovember,2013HottestnewsappMakethenewspersonaltoyouClickthe“+”buttontochooseyourfavoritenews.1.IfyouhaveproblemsinrememberingEnglishwords,whichappcanhelpyou?A.Baicizhan B.DoubanFM C.Flipboard D.MomentCamera2.WhenyouuseFlipboard,youcan.A.listentomusic B.learnEnglish C.takepictures D.knowaboutnews3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?A.DoubanFMisamusicappforyoutosingsongs.B.Flipboardgivesyouachancetochoosethenewsthatinterestsyou.C.BaicizhanjustshowstheChineseandEnglishmeaningsofanewword.D.FlipboardappwasfoundedtwomonthslaterthanMomentCameraappE17、Wecan’trememberclearlysincewhenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick(点击).Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWechat,waitingtobe“liked”.Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,toseewhetherweget“liked”ornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidatest.Somepeoplewererequiredtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Theresultofthetestshowedthatthenumberofphotostheytookwasininverseproportionalto(成反比)howtheyfeltaboutthefood.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?Inaddition,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes.“Doeseveryoneacceptmyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!”Itseemslikeyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Believeinme,itwillbeawonderfultime.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1.Theunderlinedword“familiar”inthepassagemeans“_____”inChinese.A.陌生的 B.熟悉的 C.亲近的2.Fromthepassage,weknowthatpeoplelike____firstbeforemealsrecently.A.takingphotoswithfriendsorfamiliesB.takingphotosofthedishC.talkingabouttheirWeiboorWeChat3.People____checktheirmobilesduringthemealtoseewhethertheyget“liked”ornot.A.always B.hardlyever C.seldom4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleshouldtakephotosoffoodinordertohaveawonderfullife.B.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodmoredelicious.C.Peoplepaymoreattentiontomobilesthantorealpeopleduringmeals.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thebadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.B.TheadvantagesofpostingthephotosontotheInternet.C.Thetips(提示)ofmakingotherslikeyourphotosontheWeibo.F18、ItwasarainynightinNewOrleans,US.Atabusstation,Iwatchedayounggirlcryasherbaggage(行李)wastakendown.Itseemedshe’dlostherticket.Shebeggedthebusdrivernottoleaveherbehind.“Losingyourticketislikelosingmoney,”thebusdriversaid,andleftherintherain.Butthenanoldmanstoodupandblockedthedriver’sway.“Howcanyouleavethatgirloutthere?Youknowshehadaticket.Youcan’tjustleaveherhere.Youcan’tleaveherinacitywhereshedoesn’thaveafriend.Youwillmeetyourschedule(日程安排),butshemightmeetherend.”Thedrivershowednosignthathe’dheardorevencaredabouttheyounggirl’sproblem,orhowhertravelswent.Sotheoldgentlemansaid:“I’llpayforherticket.I’llgiveheralittlemoneytohelpheronherway.”Hewentandboughtaticketforthegirl.“HowcanIrepaythekindnessyou’veshowntonight?”sheasked.“We’restrangerswhowon’tmeetagain.Amere‘thankyou’doesn’tseemright.”Theoldmansaid:“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.I’velearnedthiswithtime.Whatyougive,youalwaysgetback.Alwaysbehelpfultoothersandgivewhatyoucanspare(分让).”1.Whywasthegirl’sbaggagetakendownfromthebus?A.Becausesheneededtogotothehospital.B.Becausethebusdriverwantedtodropher.C.Becauseshewantedtoleaveforanothercity.D.Becauseitwashardtocarryheavybaggageonarainyday.2.Whatdidtheoldmanaskthedrivertodo?A.Letthegirlgo.B.Don’tleavethegirloutC.Payfortheticke
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