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高考英语写作考前练(10)1.

假定你是校学生会主席李华,为了帮助英国交换生(exchangestudents)更好地了解中国文化,培养本国学生的文化意识,学生会将举办一个“中国文化节”活动。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一则通知。内容包括:

1.

活动的目的;

2.

活动的时间、地点、内容、对象等;

3.

期待加入。注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike来信说他最近对中医很感兴趣。请给他写一封邮件,简要介绍中医,内容包括:

1.中医是中国人生活中重要的一部分,几乎家家户户都有中药材;

2.理论基础:阴阳五行(Yin-YangandtheFiveElements);3.预防和治疗相结合,疗效才更好。注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.

假定你是李华,你收到美国朋友Mark的一封电子邮件,他知道孔子学院(ConfuciusInstitute)是根据孔子命名的,很想对孔子有进一步的了解。请你写一封邮件回复他,内容包括:

1.

孔子的主要思想;

2.

其思想对中国文化的影响。注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

JimwasbornandraisedinNewYorkCityforhisentirelife.HewasthecaptainoftheFireDepartmentoftheCityofNewYork,whichwasnosurpriseashecamefromafamilyoffirefighters.Helovedservinghislocalcommunity.

Whileonthejob,Jimhadsufferedasadeventthatlefthimconfusedaboutwhathewassupposedtodowiththerestofhislife.Jimhadlostagoodmanthatwasonhisteam.Hehadbeeneatenupbythegriefforweeks.Hecouldn'tseemtogethimselfoutofthedeepholehehadfoundhimselfin.Thatwaswhenamassivechangecamehisway.

AyoungboywalkeduptoJimwithaspecialrequest.ItwasnormalforJimtohaveyoungandexcitedchildrencomeuptohimtoseethefireengine.However,hecouldimmediatelysensethatthisboyhadsomethingelseinmind.ThisyoungboywasnamedTrucker.HewasdressedinregularjeansandaT-shirt,buthehadafirefighterjacketabovethis.JimfoundthistobeabsolutelyadorableanditalsoshowedhimhowmuchTruckercaredaboutfirefighting.TruckerexplainedtoJimthathelovedfirefightersmorethananythingontheplanet.Theboy'smothernoddedinagreementwithherson'sstatement.Truckerwasfascinatedbythefiredepartment.ThiswascommonbutJimwassurprisedtohearTrucker'smothersaidhewasonly5yearsoldbuthadneuroblastoma(成神经细胞瘤),arareformofcancerthattypicallyaffectsyoungchildren.There'snocureforpatientslikeTruckerwhosufferfromthedisease.Therewasnothingmoretheycoulddobuthelphimrealizehisdream.注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

AfterknowingTrucker'sstory,Jimwascurioustoheartheboy'srequest.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

EveryonewashappytoseeTruckerfulfillinghiswish,especiallyJim.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

MyhusbandandIgottoexperienceatotalstranger'skindnessandgenerosityfirst-handduringa10-daytripacrosstheHighAtlasMountainsandtheSaharaDesert.

Onoursecond-to-lastdayinMorocco,wehappilytookatriptoEssaouira,anoldandbeautifulseasidetownontheAtlanticcoast.Duringthejourneythere,westoppedatanargancooperative(合作企业),wherewegottotastesomearganoilandhoney.Afterthat,weheadedwherewestayed.WearrivedatoursmallguesthouseinEssaouiraatarounddinnertime,andonourwaytoalocalrestaurantmyhusbandstartedtofeelunwell.HewentbacktoourguesthousewhileIhaddinnerwithsomefriends.

WhenIgotbacktoourguesthouseafterdinner,Ifoundmyhusbandsittingonthebathroomfloor,lookingverypale.Hehadbeensickaboutsixtimesinanhour.Hespenttherestofthenightinthebathroom,gettingveryfamiliarwiththehouse;;'spipe.Ourmainsuspectwasthearganhoney—itprobablydidn'tagreewithhim.

Atabout4a.m.,myhusbandfinallymanagedtoleavethebathroomandcrawlintobed.Hewasveryweakanddehydrated(脱水的),soIwentdowntothereceptiontobuyabottleofwater.WhenIgottothelobby(大厅),foundayoungmanbehindthedesk,whodidn'tlookolderthan18,andIexplainedtohimthatmyhusbandwassickandIneededtobuysomebottledwaterforhim.

Ourguesthousewasverysmallandbasicanddidn'thavearestaurantorcafé.Theyoungmaninformedmethattheydidn'tsellanydrinksatthehouse,soIaskedhimwherethenearestshopwas.

Ilookedoutofthewindowandmyheartstartedtorace.Ididn'tfancyriskinggoingintotheunfamiliarstreetsoftheMedinainthedark,allbymyself.Infact,Iwasafraidofit.注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Insteadofgivingmedirectionsofthenearestshop,theyoungmanaskedmetowaitforhimthere.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ihandedhima5-euronoteforthewater.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

ItwaslateafternoononBasse-TerreIslandintheFrenchWestIndies.Afewhoursbeforesunset,ChristinaandIdecidedtohiketoAcomatFalls,abouthalfamileintotherainforestedmountainsnearGuadeloupeNationalPark.

Heavyrainbegantofallaswearrivedatthetrailhead,sowedecidedtowaitforfiveminutes.Sureenough,itstoppedandwesetoffdownthemuddypath.Expectingtospendnomorethananhouratthefalls,weworeT-shirtsandswimsuits.Icarriedmyphoneandcamera.Wewerevisitingawell-knownspot,soIhadn'ttoldanyonewhereweweregoingexceptMae,ourvacationrentalhost.

Wehikedfor15minutesthroughmudandroots.Aftercrossinga10-foot-wideriverandwalkingupstreamabout100yards,wefinallyreachedthefalls.Itwasaround4p.m.andonlyoneothercouplewasthere.Wedoveintothegreenpoolandfloatedonourbacks,lookingupatthecanyonwalls.

By4:30,theothercouplehadleft.Weknewweneededtoleave,butIwaswaist-deepintherivertryingtophotographthefalls.Christinawassittingonarock.Ifinallygotagoodshot—andthensheshouted.

Withacracklikethunder,awallofbrownwaterrushedoverthetopofthefalls,carryingfragmentsoftreesandplantswithit."Flashflood!"IjumpedoutoftheriverimmediatelyandChristinascrambledbarefootofftherocktowardhigherground.Weclawedourwayupthecanyononallfours.Afterclimbingabout200feet,westoppedtocatchourbreath.Ilookedovermyshoulderandsawthatthewaterhadrisenbyabout20feet.Nowwehadadifferentproblem:Ourcarwereontheothersideoftheswollenriver.Wewerestuck.注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Exhaustedfromthescramble,westartedtotrythephone.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Afterabouttenhoursofdesperatewaitinginthedark,wesawlightsacrossthecanyon.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析1.答案:Notice

InordertomaketheexchangestudentshaveabetterunderstandingofChinesecultureanddevelopeveryone'stheculturalawareness,Students'UnionwillorganizeaChineseCultureFestivalontheafternoonofOctober9th,whichwillbeheldintheschoolhall.Herearesomerelevantdetailsaboutit.

Tobeginwith,variousactivitieswillbearrangedtoexperiencetraditionalChineseculture,suchaspapercutting,kungfuandChinesecalligraphy.What'smore,youwillbewelcometoenjoythePekingOperaperformedbyourstudents.

Wishyouwouldliketheactivitiesandjoinus.TheStudents'Union2.答案:DearMike,

I'mdelightedtohearthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesemedicineandI'dliketoofferyouabriefintroductiontoit.

Withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,traditionalChinesemedicinehasbeenplayingasignificantpartinChinesepeople'sdailylife.YoucanfindChinesemedicinalmaterialsinalmosteveryfamily.QuitedifferentfromWesternmedicine,itisbasedonthetheoriesofYin-YangandtheFiveElements.Besides,itisbelievedthatthetreatmentwillbebetterwhencombinedwithprevention.

Ihopemyintroductioncanbeofhelptoyou.Yours,LiHua3.答案:DearMark,

Ihopeyouaredoingwell.HereissomethingaboutConfucius,thephilosopherafterwhomtheConfuciusInstituteisnamed.Borninawar-tornperiod,Confuciusdevotedhimselftofindingaccesstoaharmonioussociety.Hestressedpersonalandgovernmentalmorality,justice,kindness,andsincerity.ConfuciusisalsocreditedwithhavingeditedmanyChineseclassicworks.Hisideasaboutstrongfamilyloyalty,ancestorworship,andrespectforeldersbytheirchildrenhavealwaysbeenthecoreofChineseculture.HehasbeenhonoredasoneofthemostimportantfiguresinChineseculturalhistory.

Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua4.答案:

AfterknowingTrucker'sstory,Jimwascurioustoheartheboy'srequest."IwishIcouldbeafirefighterlikeyou.CouldIstaywithyouforjustoneday?"askedTrucker,hiseyesfullofanticipation.Withouthesitation,Jimagreedandwantedtodowhathecouldforthepoorboy.Havinggatheredhisteammates,hehadaceremonyforTruckertojointheteam.Thenheguidedtheboytoexperiencethedailyworkoffirefighters.Thedaypassedquickly,withhisdreamcomingtrue,TruckerexpressedhissinceregratitudetoJimandhisteam.

EveryonewashappytoseeTruckerfulfillinghiswish,especiallyJim.HewasdelightedthathecouldhelpTruckerrealizehisdream.Atthesametime,Truckerwasagreatinspirationtohim.Itwasthelittleboy'sdesireandloveforfirefightersthathadagreatinfluenceonhim.Jimwasnolongerdrowninginthesadnessoflosinghisteammate.Italsohelpedhimstrengthenhisresolveasafirefightertoservethecommunitybetter.Whatawonderfulthing!5.答案:

Insteadofgivingmedirectionsofthenearestshop,theyoungmanaskedmetowaitforhimthere.Hepoppedoutsideanddisappearedinthedarkquickly.Iwaswaitinginthelobbyandwonderingwhathewoulddowhenhereappearedinabout15minutes,outofbreathandcarryingalargebottleofwater.Youcan'timaginethereliefthatwashedovermewhenIsawhim.Hegavemethebottledwaterandaskedmetogivemyhusbandsomewaterquickly.

Ihandedhima5-euronoteforthewater.But

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