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perseverance:thequalityofcontinuingtotrytoachieveaparticularaimGreatworksareperformednotbystrength,butperseverance.--SamuelJohnsonEnglishcritic,essayist,poet.Leadin颂词导入视频,引起学生兴趣/video/BV1m94y1f79W/ThemePictureLook&discussWhatcanyouseeinthevideo?Whathappenedtotheship?Howwouldyoufeelafterseeingit?Awoodenship.Itgotstuckinice.admire;worship;appreciate.ReadthisadvertisementthatwaspostedbyafamousBritishexplorer.Whopostedthead.?Whoistheman?Whydidhepostedthead?ErnestShackletonHewantedcrewmenforadangerousjourneyaBritishexplorer,oneofthegiantsofAntarcticexplorationintheearly20thCentury.Readthethreediaryentries,figureoutthemainideaforeachone,andcompletethefollowingtable.DiaryMainidea1Thefirstdiaryisabouthow_________________________________________________________________2Theseconddiaryisabouthow______________________________________________________________3Thethirddiarymainlydescribeshow_____________________________________________________________theauthorjoinedtheEnduranceexpeditionShackletonandhiscrewabandonedtheshipEndurancethecrewmemberslivedontheElephantIsland.Tips:Whoismentioned?Whatdidtheydo?Howdidtheydo?Where?1.Read1stdiaryandunderlinehowBlackborowcametojointheexpedition.(答案在下一页)Attheverybeginning,
PerceBlackborow______________________________________Thenhe______________________________________________.
However,he___________________________________________Laterhe__________________________,but________________Finallyhe_____________________________________________Detailed-readingAttheverybeginningThenHoweverlaterFinallybut2.FindoutthesentencesthatshowBlackborow’sfeelings’changeAfterreadingtheadvertisementabouttheexpeditionAfterbeingrejectedAfterbeingassignedtobeasteward...—thisistheadventurethatIhavebeendreamingof.Iamfitandfullofvigour....ButIwassoenthusiasticabouttheideaofgoingalongwiththemthatIsecretly...HoweveryonewillenvymewhenIcomebackandtellthemabouttheamazing...healthandenergyReadtheseconddiaryentryandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhathappenedtoEndurance?Whatdidthecrewmembershavetodo?WhydidShackletonthrowawayallhisgold?WhydidheallowHusseytokeephisbanjo?Whatthreatdidtheircampingplaceface?Theshipgotcrushedbytheice.Theyhadtoabandontheship.Tosetanexample/Toleadbyexample.Tokeepupthecrew’sspiritsbyhavinghisbanjoplayed.Theicetheycampedonwouldsoonmeltwithspringcoming.besqueezeduntildamagedmakesb.staypositiveFindoutthesentencesthatshowBlackborow’sfeelings’changeWhenEndurancesankWhentheshipwasabandonedWhilecampingontheiceAndwhentheshipsank,ourheartssankwithit.Therewasnotimetopanic.…andwehavebeenmanagingtosurvive,butspringiscoming,andtheicewillsoonbegintomelt.Readthe3rddiaryentryandanswerthefollowingquestions.Readthethirddiaryentryandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhatdidShackletondotomakesureallcrewmemberscouldsurvive?Whatdidthecrewmembershavetodotomakesuretheycouldsurvive?Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappennext?Helefttofindhelpona1,320-kilometer-awayisland.Theyhadtocatchsealsorpenguinstofeedthemselves.Allthecrewmembersmightberescued.HowdidBlackborow’sfeelingschange?AfterShackletonlefttofindhelpWhenhethoughtaboutthelivingconditionsontheislandWhenhishappymemorieswereinterruptedbyasuddencoldrushofairAfterFrankWildrepliedtohimIfShackletonfails,willwehaveanyhopeofrescue?No.Ifeellow.It’scoldandwindy.Theislandhasnoplants.…Otherwise,thereisnofood.Ishouted,“Shutthedoor!”…,thekindestmanafterourleader…Without…,we’dallbedeadbynow.Their…,their…,andtheir…fillmewithhope.FigureoutShackleton’spersonalqualities.ShackletonallowedBlackborowtostayontheshipandgavehimajob.Heaskedthecrewtocollectessentials.HeleftallhisgoldbehindwhenabandoningtheshipHeallowedHusseytokeephisbanjowhenabandoningtheship.Hesetofftofindhelpfortherestofthecrew.kindandgood-heartedcalmandpracticalselflessandclear-headedconsiderateandsensitivebrave&responsibleHowdoyouinterpretethetitle?
“ASUCCESSFULFAILURE”?Failure:
theEndurancebecamestuckintheice,crushedandsank,whichmade
afailure.Success:InspiredbyShackleton,thecrewdidn'tgiveupandsurvived,whichwas
agreatsuccess.矛盾修辞法(Oxymoron)是一种修辞手段,它是用两种相反的词语来形容一件事物,起到一种强烈的修辞效果,使得所表达的语义更强烈。Intheendingof
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