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山东专升本(英语)模拟试卷35(总分:176.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、VocabularyandStructure(总题数:30,分数:60.00)1.Robertwasveryunhappyfornottothewedding.(分数:2.00)A.confirmsB.beingconfirmedJwi11confirmmustconfirm解析:解析:句意:没有被获准参加婚礼,罗伯特闷闷不乐。考查非谓语动词V.一ing形式用法。A、C、D皆为动词形式,B为动名词形式,可用于介词“for”之后。2.—Doesyourwiferegretpayingsixhundreddollarsforthefashionabledress?-NotatalI.Shewouldgladlyhavepaidforit.(分数:2.00)A.twiceasmuchVB.twicesomuchC.asmuchtwiceD.somuchtwice解析:解析:句意:一你的妻子后悔花六百美元买了这件时髦服装吗? 点也不,即使花两倍的钱买下,她也会非常高兴的。本题考查语法结构。“倍数+as…as”意为“是……的几倍”。这儿省略了“asthat”,这句话完整的表达应为"shewouldgladlyhavepaidtwiceasmuchasthatforit”。Allistheirunselfishhelp.(分数:2.00)whatisneededthethingneededC.thatisneededJD.forourneed解析:解析:句意:所需要的正是他们的无私帮助。考查定语从句。在这种情况下allthat=what;如果把句子中的all去掉,A也是可以选择的,what引导的从句作主语。Thehouseontheedgeofthetownwillbetheirvilla.(分数:2.00)A.tobuildB.buildingC.beingbuiItJD.havingbuilt解析:解析:句意:正在城角建造的房子将会是他们的别墅。这里考查非谓语动词的形式。在这里作后置定语,而build和其逻辑主语house之间构成了被动关系,且此处显然应该用进行形式。Hadyoupreparedforyourlecture,youmorefluently.(分数:2.00)A.shouldhavespokenwouldhavespokenJwouldspeakhadspeak解析:解析:句意:你如果为演讲做了准备的话,你会说得更流利的。本题考查虚拟语气。通过前句“Hadyoupreparedforyourlecture",此句显然是对过去事实的虚拟;从句中省略了if,句子用倒装。主句用“would+have+v.-edw形式。考生应对几种类型的虚拟语气了如指掌。isgenerallyaccepted,thesocialstatusofwomenhasbeengreatlyimprovednowadays.(分数:2.00)ItThatC.AsVD.What解析:解析:句意:正如大家所公认的,妇女在当今社会的地位已经大大提高了。考查as引导的非限定性定语从句。as在这种情况下作代词,代指后面的整个句子,意思为“这一点”。这句话亦可以这样表达,“Thesocialstatusofwomenhasbeengreatlyimprovednowadays,whichis…”。Itiseasiertoaconversationwithothersbytalkingabouttheweather.(分数:2.00)A.dealwithB.keepupwithC.dependonD.enterintoJ解析:解析:句意:和别人谈论天气是很容易开始一个话题的。考查动词短语。加alwith”解决,对付”;keepupwith”赶上,追上“:dependon(upon)”依靠,依赖“:enterinto“进入”。Thereseemstobenototheusesofcomputers.(分数:2.00)limitJdigestC.systemD.imagination解析:解析:句意:对于电脑的使用似乎没有止境。考查名词辨析。limit"限制,限度,界限";digest“消化,领会";system”制度,系统":imagination”想象(力),妄想”。Forthepurposeofrebuildingthewar-torncountry,theyneeda(an)government.(分数:2.00)stableVenableC.averageD.abroad解析:解析:句意:为了重新建立一个山河破碎的国家,他们需要一个稳定的政府。考查词语辨析。stable形容词,“稳定的,坚定的,坚固的";enable动词,“使能够”,不可作形容词;average形容词,“平均的,一般的":abroad副词,“广泛,在国外”,不能作定语。根据词性和词义选A。Adoctor*staskistoworkfortheofthesuffering.(分数:2.00)A.relieveB.reliefVC.releaseD.relax解析:解析:句意:医生的职责是减轻病人的痛苦。近义词辨析。relieve动词,"减轻,消除":relief是relieve的名词形式;release"释放,免除";relax"放松,缓和”。Hesaidhewouldmetothepresident,buthedidn*t.(分数:2.00)A.recommendJB.communicateC.commentD.request解析:解析:句意:他说过他会把我介绍给总统,但是他没有。动词词义辨析。recommend”推荐,介绍”:communicate”联系,交流”:comment"评论";request”要求,请求,需要”。.Althoughhappenedinthatcountrysoundslikesciencefiction,itcouldoccurelsewhereintheworld.(分数:2.00)whichwhatJhowthings解析:解析:句意:尽管发生在那个国家的事情听起来像科幻小说,但是这也会发生在世界其他地方。考查关系词。这里系at引导的从句"whathappenedinthatcountry,,在although从句中作主语。.Theresidents, hadbeendamagedbytheflood,weregivenhelpbytheRedCross.(分数:2.00)A.alltheirhomesallofwhosehomesVC.al1whosehomesD.al1oftheirhomes解析:解析:句意:红十字会给予了那些家园被洪水毁坏的居民以帮助。这里考查的是非限制性定语从句。关系代词whose“谁的",指代先行词theresidents,表示“他们的房子”被洪水毁坏了。.Althoughwehadn'tmetfor30years,IrecognizedhimtheminuteIsawhim.(分数:2.00)whenasthatVwhile解析:解析:句意:尽管我们已经30年没见面了,但我还是一眼就认出了他。考查固定结构作连接词的用法。theminute“一……就……”,后面跟that(常省略)。知道了这一点,本题便迎刃而解。.Medicaldoctorssometimescanmakemistakesthatwillcost.(分数:2.00)A.patientsoftheirlivesB.patientlivespatients*livesJpatientstheirlives解析:解析:句意:医生有时会犯让病人致命的错误。考查词语cost的用法。coststh."以……为代价”。Iwillmarryhimallthesame.(分数:2.00)Wereherichorpoor.BeingrichorpoorBeherichorpoorVWhetherrichorpoor解析:解析:句意:不论他是贫穷还是富有,我都会嫁给他。“Beherichorpoor”省略引导词if的状语从句,此时须用倒装语序。Inmanycountriesthelawforbidscitizenstocarrypistolsorrifleswithoutfirstaspecialpermit.(分数:2.00)A.obtainingJB.beingobtainedC.havingobtainedD.havingbeenobtained解析:解析:句意:在许多国家,如果不先拿到许可证的话,法律禁止公民携带枪支。考查动名词的主动用法。obtain和它的隐含主语(citizens)在逻辑上构成主动关系,本句应该用其现在时形式。Twohoursthelimitofthetests.(分数:2.00)arewillbehasbeenisJ解析:解析:句意:该测试的时间是两个小时。考查主谓一致问题。“Twohours”在形式上虽然是复数形式,但当其充当主语时,应将其看作是一个整体,谓语动词是单数形式。尺寸、长度、年月的用法同。Itseemsoi1 fromthispipeforsometime.We11havetotakethemachineaparttoputitright.(分数:2.00)A.hadleakedisleakingleakedD.hasbeenleakingV解析:解析:句意:从管子里往外漏油好像有一段时间了,看来应把机器拆开修好。考查现在完成进行时态。从“seems”和“forsometime”可看出油漏了一段时间了,应该用现在完成进行时,表示“油一直在漏,如果不修的话,还会一直漏下去”。1don*tthinkitadvisablethatTimtothejobsincehehasnoexperience.(分数:2.00)isassignedB.willbeassignedC.beassignedVD.assigned解析:解析:句意:我认为只因为吉姆没有经验就不派他去做这项工作是不可取的。考查虚拟语气。我们知道,表示建议、请求、命令的词,其that从句要用虚拟语气。谓语用“should+v.”,其中should可以省略。Shemovedawayfromherparents,andmissedthemenjoytheexcitinglifeinNewYork.(分数:2.00)A.toomuchtoVenoughtoC.verymuchtosomuchto解析:解析:句意:她离开父母搬到纽约,然而却由于太想念他们而无法享受纽约的精彩生活。本题考查固定搭配。"t。。…to”为固定搭配,表示否定的含义,意为“太……以至于不……”;"enough…to”结构则表示肯定含义,意为“足够能……”。注意enough用于名词之前,而用于形容词或副词之后,故选A。22.,thenegotiationwentfurtheron.(分数:2.00)WiththefirstpointagreeingonWiththefirstpointagreedonVWiththefirstpointtoagreeonWithagreeingonthefirstpoint解析:解析:句意:大家就第一条款达成一致意见后,谈判继续进行了。本题考查独立主格。分词的独立主格结构的构成还包括:With/without+名词/代词+分词/形容词/副词/介词短语。本题中thefirstpoint与agreeon是被动关系,所以要用过去分词,故选B。1regretthenoveltoJimbecausehemadeitverydirty.(分数:2.00)A.tolendB.havinglentVC.tobelendingD.lent解析:解析:句意:我后悔把这本小说借给了吉姆,因为他把书弄脏了。本题考查固定搭配。regret后面既可以接不定式,又可以跟动名词,前者指“对尚未做,或正在做的事情的遗憾”,后者指“对过去做过的事情的遗憾”。根据句意,故选B。Theworktheyaredoingisgreatvalue.(分数:2.00)inofVbyfrom解析:解析:句意:他们正从事的工作意义重大。本题考查介词的用法。“beof+抽象名词”相当于该抽象名词的形容词,故选B。ThedoctorinsistedthatPaul'smother examinedthoroughly.(分数:2.00)wouldbemustbebeJD.shouldhavebeen解析:解析:句意:医生坚持要保罗的母亲做全面检查。本题考查虚拟语气。insist表示坚持观点时,不用虚拟语气,例如:Heinsistedthathehaddonenothingwrong.他坚持认为他没有做错。但是表示坚持要求某种做法时,则用虚拟语气,故选C。Kevinistheonlystudentintheclassfailedintheexam.(分数:2.00)whothatJwhichwhom解析:解析:句意:凯文是班上这次考试唯一没及格的学生。本题考查定语从句。当定语从句的先行词前有theonly,thesame等表示特定概念的修饰词时,定语从句的引导词只能用that,故选B。Theprojectsbytheendof2015wi11expandthecity*stelephonenetworktocover1,000,000users.(分数:2.00)A.beingaccomplishedB.tobeaccomplishedVC.accomplishedD.havingbeenaccomplished解析:解析:句意:于2015年底完成的这项工程将会使城市的电话网络覆盖到一百万名用户。本题考查时态和语态。此句谓语动词为将来时,根据题意,所填词需作project的定语,所以我们选不定式作其定语表示将来:而accomplish与project之间又有动宾关系,应选择不定式的被动语态,故选B。ThereisnodoubtHerbertisthemostindustriousstudentinourclass.(分数:2.00)A.whetherwhatthatVif解析:解析:句意:赫伯特是我们班最勤奋的学生,这一点是不用怀疑的。本题考查同位语从句。名词doubt用在肯定句中,其后的同位语从句用Whether引导,若用在否定句中则由that引导,故选C。Upwentthepricesand.(分数:2.00)thelivingstandardcamedowndowndidthelivingstandardcomecamedownthelivingstandarddowncamethelivingstandardV解析:解析:句意:随着物价的上涨,生活水平在下降。本题考查倒装结构。此句将副词up和down置于句首,句子应全部倒装,故选D。Theratiooftheworkdonebythemachine theworkdoneonitiscalledtheefficiencyofthemachine.(分数:2.00)againstwithC.toVD.for解析:解析:句意:机器所做的工作与在机器上所用的功之比,就称为机器的效率。本题考查固定搭配。题中ratio与介词to是固定搭配,theratioofAtoB的意思为“A与B之比(率)",故选C。二、ReadingComprehension(总题数:5,分数:40.00)OnOctober31st,dozensofchildrendressedincostumes(节日服装)knockontheirneighbors*doorsandyell“TrickorTreat*whenthedooropens.Piratesandprincesses,ghostsandpopularheroesofthedayallholdbagsopentocatchthecandyorothergoodiesthattheneighborsdropin.Astheygiveeachchildatreattheneighborsexclaimoverthecostumesandtrytoguesswhoisunderthemasks.October31stwastheeveofthe(卡尔特人的)newyear.TheCeltsweretheancestorsofthepresent-dayIrish,WelshandScottishpeople.Onthisdayghostswalkedandmingledwiththe1iving,orsotheCeltsthought.Thetownspeoplebakedfoodallthatdayandwhennightfelltheydressedupandtriedtoresemblethesoulsofthedead,hopingthattheghostswouldleavepeacefullybeforemidnightofthenewyear.Muchlater,whenChristianityspreadthroughoutIrelandandOctober31stwasnolongerthelastdayoftheyear,HalloweenbecameacelebrationmostlyforchiIdren."Ghosts"wentfromdoortodooraskingfortreats,orelseatrickwou1dbeplayedontheownersofthehouse.WhenmillionsofIrishpeopleimmigratedtotheUnitedStatesinthe1840sthetraditioncamewiththem.Todayschooldancesandneighborhoodpartiescalled*blockparties*arepopularamongyoungandoldalike.MoreandmoreadultscelebrateHalloween.Theydressuplikehistoricalorpoliticalfiguresandgotomasqueradeparties(化妆舞会).Inlargercities,costumedchiIdrenandtheirparentsgatheratshoppingmallsearlyintheevening.StoresandbusinessesgivepartieswithgamesandtreatsforthechiIdren.Teenagersenjoycostumedancesattheirschoolsandthemoreoutrageousthecostumethebetter!Certainpranks(恶作居lj)suchassoapingcarwindowsandtippingovergarbagecansareexpected.ButpartiesandpranksarenottheonlythingsthatHalloweenersenjoydoing.SomecollectmoneytobuyfoodandmedicineforneedychiIdrenaroundtheworld.(分数:8.00)(1).Halloweeniscelebratedon.(分数:2.00)November1stOctober31stVC.March21stD.October30th解析:解析:万圣节是10月31日,第一、二段的开头都出现了这个日期。第一段的开头提到OnOctober31st>dozensofchildrendressedincostumesknockontheirneighbors*doors...(10月31日的时候,许多孩子身着节日盛装去敲他们邻居的门……)由此可知万圣节是在10月31日庆祝的。.Onwhatdayis"TrickorTreat*oftensaidbychildren?(分数:2.00)A.HalloweenJAllSaints*DayC.StValentine*sDayD.EasterDay解析:解析:引号中的词是信息词,在第一句话中可以找到。上一题的正确选择为完成本题提供了帮助。.TheCeltsweretheancestorsofthepresent-day.(分数:2.00)A.IrishB.WelshC.ScottishD.alloftheaboveV解析:解析:大写的词也是信息词。从第二段第二句话中可以找到“Celts”,结合选项可知A、B、C均被提到,因此D为正确选项。.Accordingtothepassage,Halloweeniscelebratedbytoday.(分数:2.00)A.childrenB.adultsC.youngandoldalikeVD.noneoftheabove解析:解析:第三段第一句话中提到“……万圣节主要成为孩子们的节日”,第四段第二句话中又提到"……今天越来越多的成年人开始过万圣节”。因此可知选项C是对的。PovertyinDifferentCountriesIntheUnitedStatesduring1992,anyfamilyoffourwithanannualcashincomeoflessthan$14,335(beforetaxes)wasconsideredpoor.Thedo11aramountwascalledthepovertyline,aneconomicmeasuringroddevisedin1964.Thelinewassetatthreetimestheamountneededtoprovidethecheapestnutritionallybalanceddiet.Thepovertylineisadjustedannuallyforinflation.WhilethepovertylineintheUnitedStateswasmorethan$14,000,theaverageannualper-personincomeinBangladeshwas$200,inEthiopia$130,inHaiti$340,andinMali$4,265.Anyoneinthosenationswithanincomeof$14,000wouldbeconsideredwealthy.DuringtheGreatDepressionintheUnitedStates,whenhalfthepopulationwasconsideredpoor,afamilywithanincomeatthe1992povertylinecouldaffordtobuyahouse,acar,clothingandfood.Therealityofpovertyvarieswithlocationandsocialandpoliticalconditions.Povertybasicallymeansalackof,oraninsufficientamountof,thethreeprimaryphysicalneeds-food,clothing,andshelter.Butforpovertytoberecognized,itmustexistalongsideprosperity.BeforethediscoveryoftheNewWor1d,theAmericanIndianswou1dnothaveconsideredthemselvespoor,thoughthey1ivedwithonlythebarenecessitiesandafewhandmadeartifacts(人工制品).Theseverityofpovertyvaries,dependingontheeconomicvitalityofthenationinwhichitoccurs.InthemodernindustrializedsocietiesofWesternEurope,NorthAmerica,andJapan,therearemanygovernmentservicesprovidedtoeasepoverty-includingfreemedicalcareandsubsidizedhousing.ThehomelessofNewYorkCityandLosAngelescanusuallyfindsomeshelterandamissionofferingfreemeals.(分数:8.00).YouwouldbeconsideredpoorinAmericaif .(分数:2.00)Youareoutofajob.Youearnless thanthreetimestheamount neededtoprovidethe cheapest diet.Youearnless than$14,335(beforetaxes) peryear.Theamountof moneyyouearnisbelowthe currentpovertyline. J解析:解析:根据短文第一段的最后两句可知选项C太局限了。因为题目问的是“如果……,在美国你可能被认为是贫穷的”,所以14335美金并不是唯一的衡量标准,只有D符合题意。.ThepurposeoftheexampleoftheAmericanIndiansgiveninthe3rdparagraphistoshowthatpovertyis.(分数:2.00)A.absoluteB.non-existentC.relativeJD.neverrecognized解析:解析:根据文章第三段第一句,“贫穷随着当地的社会和政治条件的不同而不同",只有relative符合题意,故答案为C。.Freemedicalcareandsubsidizedhousingmostprobablyexistintorelievethepoorandtheneedy.(分数:2.00)BangladeshHaitiCanadaVIndia解析:解析:根据文章最后一段中的InthemodernindustrializedsocietiesofwesternEurope,NorthAmerica,andJapan,therearemanygovernmentservicesprovidedtoeasepoverty includingfreemedicalcareandsubsidizedhousing.可知,只有WesternEurope(西欧),NorthAmerica(北美)和Japan(日本)才提供免费的医疗和补助住房,加拿大在北美,故答案为C。.WhichofhefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?(分数:2.00)From1929to4933,50%oftheAmericanpopulationlivedinpoverty.Wherethereisprosperity,thereispoverty.Povertybasicallyreferstoalackofclothing,housingandfood.Anyonewithanannualincomearoundthe1992Americanpovertylinewouldbeconsideredwealthy.J解析:解析:从文章第二段中的DuringtheGreatDepressionintheUnitedStates,whenhalfthepopulationwasconsideredpoor»afamilywithanincomeatthe1992povertylinecouldaffordtobuyahouse,acar,clothingandfood.可以知道A不对。从文章第三段中的Butforpovertytoberecognized,itmustexistalongsideprosperity.可以知道B不对,从文章第三段中的Povertybasicallymeansalackof,oraninsufficientamountof,thethreeprimaryphysicalneeds-food,clothing,andshelter.可以知道C不对,故答案为D。Thekeytoanysuccessfulgaragesale(家庭IH物出售)istogetthewordout.Thebestmeansofadvertisingyoursaleistoplaceanadinthelocalnewspaper.Ifyouhaveacityandneighborhoodpaper,makesureyouadvertiseinboth.Theadshouldbelargeenoughthatitstandsout.Itshouldalsoincludeinformationonwherethesaleislocatedwithdirections,the"hot"itemsyou*resei1ingandthetimethesalewi11startandend.Anadshouldbeplacedatleasttwodaysbeforethesaleandrununti1thedayofyourevent.Thatwaypeoplecanplantheirroute(路线)tothesaleinadvance.Signsareanothergreatwaytoinformyourcommunity.Posttheminplaceswherepeoplegather,suchasstoresandcommunitycenters.Somebusinesseshaveacentralbulletinboard(布告栏),whichisthebestplacetoadvertise.Otherplacestopostareatthelocalcollegeoruniversitycampus.ThisisespeciallyhelpfulifyoursaleishappeninginAugustorearlySeptemberwhenstudentshavereturnedtoschoolandarelookingforcheapfinds.Postsignsaroundyourneighborhood.Youshouldalsoplacebothadsanddirectionsigns,especiallyifyou,relocatedonasidestreetwithoutamajorpresence.Signswillattractanddirectpeople.Justmakesureyouprintinboldlettersanduselargedirectionsignssopeoplecanreadtheinformationfromthefrontseatoftheircar.(分数:8.00).Thebestwayofgettingoutthenewsofyourgaragesaleisto.(分数:2.00)publishthenewsonlineB.visitpeopledoor_to_dooradvertiseinthelocalnewspaperJmakephonecallstoyourneighbors解析:解析:事实细节题。本题询问“将你要举办家庭旧物销售会的消息告诉别人最好的方法是什么”。本题的解题关键在于理解题目中的gettingoutthenews(把消息传出去)和原文第一句中的getthewordout及第二句中的advertising意思相同,这样,不难发现本题答案就是第二句is后的不定式部分,选项C(在地方报纸上做广告)与此同义,故为本题答案。选项A(通过网络公布消息)、选项B(挨家挨户宣传)和选项D(打电话给邻居们)都没有原文依据。只要抓准选项的关键词,如选项A中。nline,选项B中的door—io一door,选项C中的localnewspaper和选项D中的phonecalls,再到文章当中查找,就可以轻松地确定只有选项C的关键词在原文中提及。.Youshouldplaceanadatleasttwodaysbeforethesalesothatpeoplecan.(分数:2.00)getenoughcashforthesalecomparepricesoftheitemsC.selecttheitemstheywi11buyD.decideontheirrouteinadvanceV解析:解析:事实细节题。本题询问在销售会至少两天前刊登广告的目的。第一段最后一句开头的Thatway(这样)表明该句构成一种因果关系,该句是结果,也可以视为目的。选项D(事先决定路线)与原文该句内容相同,故为本题答案。只要注意到第一段最后一句开头的Thatway所隐含的上下文的因果关系,再将选项与原文内容对比,不难将干扰项排除,干扰选项A(为参加销售会准备足够的现金)、选项B(对比货品的价格)和选项C(选好要买的货品)都与第一段最后两句提到的内容无关。.Whyshouldsignsbepostedinacommunitycenter?(分数:2.00)A.Schoolsarenearby.B.Therearemanystores.C.Studentsoftenmeetthere.D.Morepeop1egatherthere.J解析:解析:事实细节题。本题询问“为什么要将告示牌放置在社区中心”。根据题干中的communitycenter(社区中心)可先定位到第二段第二句,虽然原义并没有直接提到一种因果关系,但该句中的suchas…表明communitycenter就属于前面提到的placeswherepeoplegather(人流密集的地方)之一,由此可推断,将告示牌放在社区中心,是因为“那里人流密集”,由此可见,本题应选D。本题稍具干扰性的是选项A(附近有学校)和选项C(学生常约在那里见面),这两个选项中的school,students与第二段最后两句有关,但要注意的是,这两句与communitycenter所在的那句话相隔很远,这几句话在原文中的位置是并列的,并列说明哪些地方用于放置告示牌最好,换句话说,这些句子各自的内容独立,不应互相掺杂在一起。.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe.(分数:2.00)AdvertisingGarageSalesJAdvantagesofGarageSalesImportanceofGarageSalesPrintingAdsforGarageSales解析:解析:主旨大意题。本文在开头第一句就明确指出了文章的目的:耍成功举办家庭旧物销售会,关键在于“广而告之”。接下来的段落主要就是介绍“广而告之”的方法:第一段介绍如何刊登报刊广告,第二段和第三段介绍如何使用告示牌。总结来看,本文的关键词就是“家庭旧物销售会”和“宣传”,选项A将这两项主要内容都包括在内了,故本题应选A。原文并没有提及关于选项B(家庭旧物销售会的好处)中的advantages(好处)或选项C(家庭旧物销售会的重要性)中的importance(重要性),故这两个选项均不正确:选项D(为家庭旧物销售会印制广告)中的printingads.(印刷广告)只是原文的部分内容,不足以概括全文。A.Totakeasimpleexample,weassumethatifwegreetacquaintancesinafriendlymanner,theywillacceptandreturnourgreeting.B.Continuingtheircarefultests,thedoctorscheckedtheeffectofdrugsusedagainstal1theknownsubgroupsoftypeAvirus.C.Wearesurethiswasjustduetocarelessnessinqualitycontrol,andthatyouwi11sendanothershipmentprompt1ytoreplacethisfaultyone.D.Somepeoplethinkthatthetimetobeginstudyingaforeignlanguageisinchildhood,andthattheyoungerheis,theeasieritistolearnanotherlanguage.(分数:8.00)(1).有人认为开始学习外语的时间应该是童年时期,并且一个人越年轻,他学习另外一种语言就会越容易。(分数:2.00)J解析:.我们相信这只是你们质量监控上的疏忽造成的,你们会及时发来一批新货,以替换这批存在问题的产品。(分数:2.00)J解析:.举个简单的例子,假设我们友好地向熟人问好,他们会接受并向我们问好。(分数:2.00)V解析:.在继续进行仔细检验的同时,医生们还检测了用以对抗A类病毒所有已知子群的药物的效用。(分数:2.00)A,J解析:A.Theresultofthisprogressisanenormouspopulationincreasethatthreatensthequalityoflife,broughtaboutbyprogressinthemedicalprofession.B.Youalsoneedtopreparefordifferentquestionsaninterviewermayasktotestyourreadinessfortheinterviewandthesincerityofyourapplication.C.Theseusablepartsofgarbageareputthroughthecycleofgoingfromarawmaterialtoafinishedproductagain.D.Theseexperimentsrevealedthatthenewvirusspreadeasily,butthatitwasnotakiller.(分数:8.00).这些试验表明该新型病毒容易传播,但不致命。(分数:2.00)V解析:.从垃圾中提取有用的材料,投入到新的从原料到产品的循环中去。(分数:2.00)V解析:.你还需要准备回答面试官为测试你对面试的准备情况与应聘诚意而询问的各种问题。(分数:2.00)A,V解析:.这一进步带来的结果是人口的大量增长,它威胁着由医学进步所带来的生活质量。(分数:2.00)V解析:三、{{B}}SectionBDirections:TranslatethefollowingChineseintoEnglish.{{/B}}(总题数:10,分数:20.00)ThereisnodenyingthatChina*seconomyisrapidlydeveloping.(分数:2.00)正确答案:(正确答案:不容否认,中国的经济正在迅速发展。)解析:Forinstance,wheninanewsituation,anintelligentpersonthinksaboutthesituation,notabouthimselforwhatmighthappentohim.(分数:2.00)正确答案:(正确答案:比如,当身处一个新环境时,聪明人就会考虑所处的环境,而不是考虑他自己,或者会发生在他身上的事。)解析:Theyweregivenwhateverfoodtheypointedtoorappearedinterestedin.(分数:2.00)正确答案:(正确答案:他们指出的或看上去感兴趣的食物都会给他们。)解析:Mostdoctorsrecognizethatmedicineisasmuchanartasitisascience.(分数:2.00)正确答案:(正确答案:很多医生认识到医学既是一门科学也是一门艺术。)解析:Animalsseemtohavethesensetoeatwhentheyarehungryandtheydonoteatmorethantheirbodiesneed.(分数:2.00)正确答案:(正确答案:当动物饥饿的时候似乎有意识去吃食物,并且它们不会吃得超过自己身体的需要。)解析:你不能想象社交聚会结束后房间里有多么脏乱。(mess)(分数:2.00)正确答案:(正确答案:Youcan*timagewhatamesstheroomwasafterthesocialparty.)解析:儿童接近成年时,他们常常发现同父母在许多问题上想法不一致。(approach)(分数:2.00)正确答案:(正确答案:Aschildrenapproachadulthood,theyoftenfindthattheythinkdifferentlyfromtheirparentsonanumberofissues.)解析:他个人的意见经常导致他与老板发生冲突,这是他得不到提升的原因。(conflict)(分数:2.00)正确答案:(正确答案:HispersonalopinionsfrequentlycausedhimtoconflictWithhisboss,whichwaswhyhecouldn*t,getapromotion.)解析:我们期待更多的人来申请这个职位,但是符合要求的人并不多。(meet)(分数:2.00)正确答案:(正确答案:Weareexpectingmorepeopletoapplyfortheposition,buttherearenotmanypeoplewhocanmeetourrequirements.)解析:和园丁们一起工作让我们学到了许多关于花卉的知识。(enable)(分数:2.00)正确答案:(正确答案:Workingwiththegardenersenables/enabledustolearnalot/gain/get/gain/alotofknowledgeaboutflowers.)解析:四、Writing(总题数:1,分数:2.00)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicIsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?Thefirstsentencehasalreadybeenwrittenforyou.Youshouldwriteatleast100words,andbaseyourcompetitionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试,理由是…2.也有人持不同意见,…3.我的看法和打算IsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessaryAtestofspokenEnglishwillbeincludedasanoptionalcomponentoftheCollegeEnglish(分数:2.00)正确答案:(正确答案:IsATestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?AtestofspokenEnglishwillbeincludedasanoptional(componentoftheCollegeEnglishTest(CET).SomepeoplecontendthatitisabsolutelynecessarytoholdatestofspokenEnglishinChinabecausewehavebeentoldmanytimesthataChinesestudentwhohasbeenlearningEnglishforyearscannotcommunicatewithanativeEnglishspeaker.Sometimeseventhosetopstudentswhoexcelatgrammarandwritingski11sfindtheirEnglishisinadequatetoexpresstheirthoughtsfreelywhenspeaking.AtestofspokenEnglishwillbringtheimportanceofspeakingEnglishtotheawarenessofthecollegestudents,andthushelpthemwiththeircommunicationskills.Ontheotherhand,therearealsopeoplewhomaintainthatgoodreadingandwritingskillswouldbeenoughfortheaverageEnglishlearners.Collegestudentsarealreadyunderconsiderablepressurefromtheircoursework.Anotherrequiredtestwi11onlyaddtotheirburden.Also,somestudentsmaytaketheshortcutandonlypracticethequestionsaccordingtothefixedformatofthetest,whichwi11notactuallyimprovetheirspokenEnglish.IbelievethatatestofspokenEnglishwilldomoregoodthanharm.SinceChinawillcontinueitspolicyofopeningandreform,theabilitytospeakfluentEnglishisamustforanyonewhowantstosurpassothersinahighlycompetitivesociety.WhetherItakethetestornot,Ishal1makeal1effortstopracticemyspokenEnglishintherestyearsincollege.)解析:五、{{BisectionB{{/B}}(总题数:7,分数:54.00)(分数:10.00)A.SeeadoctorJB.Stayinbedforafewdays.C.Gettreatmentinabetterhospital.D.Makeaphonecalltothedoctor.解析:A.The2:00trainwillarriveearlier.The2:30trainhasadiningcar.Thewomanpreferstotakethe2:30train.VTheyaregongtohavesomefastfoodonthetrain.解析:ShehasbeenlongingtoattendHarvardUniversity.She'llconsidertheman,ssuggestioncarefully.ShehasfinishedherprojectwithDr.Garcia*shelp.She'llconsultDr.Garciaaboutenteringgraduateschool.解析:Alicedidn*tseemtobenervousduringherspeech.VAliceneedsmoretraininginmakingpublicspeeches.ThemancanhardlyunderstandAlice'spresentation.Themandidn'tthinkhighlyofAlice,spresentation.解析:It,sworsethan30yearsago.Itremainsalmostthesameasbefore.Therearemoreextremesintheweather.JTherehasbeenasignificantriseintemperature.解析:(分数:10.00)A.Atapublishinghouse.B.Atabookstore.JC.InareadingroomD.InProf.Jordan1soffice解析:Themancanstayinherbrothersapartment.JHerbrothercanhelpthemanfindacheaperhotel.Herbrothercanfindanapartmentfortheman.Themanshouldhavebookedalessexpensivehotel.解析:Priorityshouldbegivento1istening.It*smosthelpfultoreadEnglishnewspaperseveryday.It'smoreeffectivetocombinelisteningwithreading.Readingshouldcomebeforelistening.解析:Itcanhelpsolvecomplexproblems.Itwi11mostlikelyproveineffectiveJItisanewweaponagainstterrorists.D.Itwillhelpdetectallkindsofliars.解析:Helpthecompanyrecruitgraduatestuden
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