河北省邢台市六校联考2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

第10页/共10页2022—2023学年第一学期期中考试高二英语试题考试范围：选择性必修一Unit3—5注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.请将所有答案均填涂到答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthegirllookingfor?A.Herschoolbag.B.Herpencil-box.C.Herpencil.2.Whogotinjuredintheaccident?A.Ababy.B.Threewomen.C.Nobody.3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hewantstogetanewposition.B.Heisaskingthewomanforhelp.C.Hehasleftthewomanagoodimpression.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?AHecan’taffordthenewcar.B.Hisfriendhasboughtthecarforhim.C.Hehasalreadymadethedownpaymentonthecar.5.HowdoesthewomangotoPhiladelphiaprobably?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.WhatdocsVinniceJonesdonow?A.Heisadirector.B.Heisanactor.C.Heisasoccerplayer.7.WhatisspecialaboutVinnieJones?A.HeisafamousBritishsinger.B.HeisfamousinAmericabutnotinBritain.C.Heusedtobeawell-knownsoccerplayer.8.WhatdoweknowaboutWimbledon?A.ItwasonceledbyVinnieJones.B.ItismorecompetitivethanManchesterUnited.C.ItoncedefeatedLiverpoolandwonthechampionship.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?A.Sherelaxedatthebeach.B.Shevisitedherparents.C.Shepreparedforapaper.10.Whydidthewomancomehomesosoon?A.Shehadworktodo.B.Shehadanappointment.C.Shewasinvitedonlyfortheweekend.11.Whatdidthewomanthinkofplayingvolleyballonthebeach?A.Easy.B.Challenging.C.Exciting.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Relatives.B.Colleagues.C.Strangers.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sfamilyfromtheconversation?A.Shehasanextendedfamily.B.Hergrandfatherusedtobeahandsomeactor.C.Hergrandparentsliveinabighousebehindhers.14.Whatdoesthewoman’smotherlooklike?A.Shelooksbeautiful.B.Shelooksyoung.C.Shelooksplain.听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。15.Whatwouldthewomanandherhusbandprefertodofortheirweekend?A.VisitLasVegas.B.Takealongtrip.C.Relaxthemselves.16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodoatthesea?A.Tosurfandridethewave.B.Toplayvolleyballonthebeach.C.Tohaveagoodsleeponthesoftsand.17.Whowouldmostprobablymakethefinaldecision?A.Thewoman.B.Thetravelagency.C.Thewoman’shusband.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.WhatkindofpersondidClemente’sparentswanthimtobe?A.Independentandhonorable.B.Honestandkind.C.Friendlyandselfless.19.WhichteamdidClementeplayforasaprofessionalplayer?A.Nineprofessionalteams.B.TheBrooklynDodgers.C.Acityteam.20.WhydidClementemakethetriptoNicaragua?A.Toprovidereliefsuppliesforpeoplethere.B.Toreceiveanawardasagreatbaseballplayer.C.Tocollectmoneyforpeopleinthequake-hitarea.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABudapestNamedEurope’sBestTravelDestinationBudapest(布达佩斯)hasbeennamedasthebesttraveldestinationinEuropewebsiteEuropeanBestDestinations(EBD).AmazingpropertiesThewebsiteclaimsthatcityisamazingwitharicharchitecturalandhistoricalheritage.Itoffersanincomparablecombinationofculture,deliciousfoodandtheadvantagesofhotspringsandworldheritagesights.ElegantdestinationThewebsitealsostatesthatthecityknownasthePearloftheDanube(多瑙河明珠)isnotonlythebestEuropeandestination,butalsooneofthemostbeautifulandsafestcitiesintheworld.BudapestofferstheeleganceofParis,thearchitecturalheritageofVienna,thecharmofPorto,andStockholm’sgentlewayoflife.HighvotingsupportrateTheHungariancapitalreceivedatotalof62,128votesinthewebsite’spoll,andwastheonlycitytogainhugeinternationalsupport,with77percentofvotesfromoutsideHungary—theUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,Germany,France,AustriaandItaly.Standhighinpopularfavor“Shouldyoubereelectedintheautumn,furtherdevelopmentsandprojectswillbepossibleforBudapesttoattractevenmoreinvestorsandvisitors,”saidLejeune,headofEBD,inalettertoBudapest’sMayor(市长)IstvánTarlós.Budapestmadeitsdebut(首次亮相)inthe2018editionoftheawardsandimmediatelywoneighthplaceaheadofLisbon,Paris,Amsterdam,Prague,Vienna,BarcelonaandLondon.1.WhathasmadeBudapestthewebsiteEuropeanBestDestination?A.Themouth-wateringforeignfood.B.Theunmatcheddiversityofculturalelements.C.ThecharmingarchitecturalheritageofVienna.D.Theworldwidefameofthemostbeautifulcity.2.HowdoestheauthorpresentBudapest’sglobalpopularityinParagraph4?A.Bylistingdata. B.Byvotingonline.C.Bystressingitsposition. D.Bycomparingwithothercities.3.WhatcanweinferaboutLejeune’sopiniononBudapest?A.Themayorelectionisusuallyheldeveryfall.B.Budapesthasbecomethemostdevelopedcity.C.MoreinvestorsandvisitorswillsettleinBudapest.D.Thenewly-electedmayorwillspeedupitsdevelopment.BMissMarquiswasmymentor(导师)whenIwas12andshe’smymentornowasateacher.MyfamilymovedtotheUKfromSaudiArabiain2017.WhenIstartedschoolthere,Ididn’thaveagreatunderstandingoftheEnglishlanguage.Thankfully,IhadanamazingteachercalledMissMarquiswhohelpedmegetthroughit.Shepushedmeallthewayandgavemetherightguidance.DuringmyteachertrainingwithARK,IwasgivenaplaceatGlobeAcademyinLondonasamathteacher.WhenIsawtheheadoftheEnglishdepartmentwasMissMarquis,myjaw(下巴)dropped.Itwasunbelievable.Istillcan’tcallherbyherfirstname.TherespectIhaveforherisstillthere.InoneofthelessonsIobservedshewasreadingthesamebookweusedinourGCSEsandittookmebacktothedayswhenIwasbeingtaughtbyher.Youknewyoucouldgotoherandshareyourproblems.Atthesametime,youwouldnevermessaboutinherlesson.Misbehavingwassimplynotdone.Myaimasateacherisaffectedbyher.Teachingisaboutthemarkyoumakeonotherpeople’slives.I’veworkedinafewdifferentschoolsduringmytrainingbutIchoseARKbecauseitgivesopportunitiestochildrenwhomaynotbefromwealthybackgrounds.Iamtryingtohaveanimpactonthesepeople.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmanybooksyouread,andnothingcanprepareyouforyourfirstlesson.IhavereadallthetheoriesabouthowtomanagebehaviorbutalotofthemjustgooutofmyheadwhenIwalkintotheclassroombecausethey’renotrobots.They’realluniqueindividualsandyoucan’tcontrolthem.Youneedtoputtheworkinandbuildrelationshipswiththestudents.4WhendidtheauthorgettoknowMissMarquis?A.Whenhebeganschoolinatotallynewplace.B.WhenheworkedasaguideatanEnglishschool.C.WhenheexperienceddifficultsituationsinARK.DWhenhearrivedinSaudiArabiawithhisfamily.5.Whatwastheauthor’sreactionuponseeingMissMarquisatARK?A.Embarrassed. B.Puzzled. C.Amused. D.Shocked.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMissMarquis?A.Coldandselfish. B.Kindbutstrict.C.Gentlebutcareless. D.Energeticandfriendly.7.Whatshouldagoodteacherdoaccordingtotheauthor?A.Tobedevotedtohis/herteachingcareer.B.Tobeequippedwithenoughknowledge.C.Torespectandencouragehis/herstudents.D.Tobewellpreparedforhis/herfirstlesson.CTheWestPotomacParkinWashington,DC,liesjustwestoftheNationalMall.ItishometosomeofWashington’smosticonic(标志性)sites.Butthepark’smostfamousattraction?Cherryblossoms.ThousandsofcherrytreesbloomaroundthewatersoftheTidalBasin(潮汐湖),whichreflectthetrees’images.Thebasinwascreatedinthelate1800stopreventthePotomacRiverfromflooding.TheoriginalcherrytreeswereagiftfromJapan.OnMarch26,1912,morethan3,000cherrytreesarrivedinWashington.MostwereplantedaroundtheTidalBasin.ButcherrytreeswerealsoplantedneartheWashingtonMonumentandtheWhiteHouse.MikeLitterst,aspokespersonfortheU.S.NationalParkService,whichmaintainstheWestPotomacPark,helpsprotectthecherrytrees.“Thiswonderfulgiftisover100yearsoldnowand,ifyouwill,thegiftkeepsongiving.Youcanenjoyitsbeautyeveryyear”.Thecherryblossomsalsoserveasasymbolofthebeginningofspringtime.Everyyear,Washingtoncelebratesthearrivalofspringwithatwo-weekCherryBlossomFestival.Morethan1.5millionpeoplefromaroundtheworldvisitthenation’scapitalduringthefestival.Theyallhopetoseethecherrytreesattheir“peak(高峰)bloom”,whichlastsseveraldayseachyear.ExpertsbeginmakingpeakbloompredictionsinFebruary.VisitorsmaketheirtravelplanstoWashingtonbasedonthesepredictions.Lastyear,officialscorrectlypredictedthepeakbloomsixweeksinadvance.Butthisyear,unpredictableweatherinMarchinWashingtonhasmadeguessingitdifficult.“Peakbloom”dateshavechangedmanytimes.ThecherryblossomshavealsobecomeaworldwidesymbolofWashingtonitself.BoWenmovedtoWashingtonfromChinasevenyearsago.HecomestotheCherryBlossomFestival.“It’ssofamous.EverywhereyoucanseeWashingtonDCCherryBlossomFestival,onlikeTwitterandInstagram.”8.WhatdowelearnabouttheWestPotomacPark?A.ItisjustnexttotheTidalBasin. B.Therearesomeiconicsitesaroundit.C.Itincludesaman-madebodyofwater. D.AllthecherrytreesfromJapanwerethere.9.WhatdoesLitterstmeanbysaying‘thegiftkeepsongiving’?A.Theoldcherrytreesarestillinblossom. B.Visitorscanpicktheflowersiftheylike.C.Japanisstillgivingthemthecherrytrees. D.Visitorswanttohavethecherrytreesasagift.10.WhatcharacteristicdoesCherryBlossomFestivalhave?A.Itusuallylastsoneweek. B.Itstimeisnotthesameeveryyear.C.Itisheldwhencherrytreesstarttobloom. D.Itscelebrationisheldalloverthecountry.11.WhatdoBoWen’swordsaboutCherryBlossomFestivalimply?A.Itcanbeenjoyedjustonline. B.ItislikedbytheChineseverymuch.C.Itisoneofthemostimportantones. D.Itiswidelyknownallovertheworld.DDon’tyoujusthateitwhenyouhavetoansweranimportantphonecallandyou’resurroundedbypotentialeavesdropper(偷听者)?Youeitherhavetowhisperorgooutsidetokeeptheconversationprivate.Now,anewdevice(设备)aimstosolvethisproblembyblockingyourvoice.Hushmeisahigh-techmask(口罩)thatblocksthesoundofthewearer’svoice.ItconnectstoyourphonebyBluetooth.Italsocomeswithapairofearphones.Whenyougetaprivatecall,allyouhavetodoisputthemaskonanditwilldoagoodjobofblockingyourvoice.Buttoensurenothinggetsthrough,Hushmealsofeaturesexternalspeakersthatplayavarietyofsoundswhenyouspeak.TheHushmemaskcomesinavarietyofcolors.Itcanbewornaroundtheneck,likearegularpairofearphones.Itattachesinfrontofyourmouththankstoacoupleofverypowerfulmagnets(磁铁).Thesoundoptionsforcoveringyourvoicecurrentlyincludethewind,ocean,rain,bird,monkey,squirrel,R2D2,laughingMinionandDarthVaderbreath,butnewonescouldbeaddedinthefuture.WhileHushmeispromotedasaphonecallprivacyprotectiondevice,youcouldalwaysuseittoprotectyourearsfromloudmouthco-workersattheoffice.Justputthisbabyovertheirmouthsandyoucangoonwithyourwork.Advertisedasthe“world’sfirstvoicemaskformobilephones”,HushmewasshownatCentreforEnvironmentalStudies(CES)atthebeginningofthisyear.It’snotcommerciallyavailableyet,butitsmakersplantostartacrowdfundingcampaign,andtostartsellingitbytheendoftheyear.Engadgetreportsthatitwillcostaround$200.12.Whatisthemajorfunctionofthehigh-techmask?A.Offeringyouallkindsofpleasantsounds. B.Blockingyourvoicetokeepcallsprivate.C.Protectingyoufromseriousairpollution. D.Makingyourvoicesoundmorebeautiful.13.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Consumerscan’tbuyHushmenow. B.Therewerenovoicemasksinthepast.C.CESisacompanythatproducesmasks. D.Engadgetwillspend$200buyingmasks.14.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Hushmemakesyourphoneasafedevice.B.Onecanmonitorothers’phonebyHushme.C.Hushmecankeepyourphonefrombeingstolen.D.Hushmeassuresyouofyourphonecalls’privacy.15.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Acourseplan. B.Anexampaper.C.Ascientificjournal. D.Anadvertisementposter.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whichbodypartconveysmostabouthowwefeel?Themovementsofourhandsandarms.Whilehandandarmgesturesaresometimesintentional,mostoftentheyoccurunconsciously(无意识)andnaturally.____16____SayingsomethingimportantOpenhandsandarms,especiallyextended,andwithhandsupinfrontofthebodyatchestheight,indicatethatwhatyou’resayingisimportant.And,especiallywhenpeoplearespeakinginpublic,apointingfingerstressesapersonalpoint.____17____However,researchshowsthatpeopleoftenfindspeakerswhopointtheirfingersalotratherannoying.____18____Whenpeoplewanttobeopenorhonest,theywilloftenholdoneorbothoftheirhandsouttotheotherperson.Footballerswhohavejustcommittedafoul(犯规)oftenusethisgesturetotrytoconvincetherefereethattheydidn’tdoit.NervousnessIfapersonputshishandtohismouth,thiseithersuggeststhatheishidingsomething,orthatheisnervous.____19____Holdingabagorbriefcaseverytightlyinfrontofthebodysimilarlyindicatesnervousness.Feelingdefensive(戒备)Armsfoldedtightlyoverthechestisaclassicgestureofdefensiveness,whichindicatesthatyouareprotectingyourself.Itisoftenseenamongstrangersinqueuesorinliftsoranywherewherepeoplefeelabitinsecure.Peoplealsosometimesusethisgesturewhentheyarelisteningtosomeone.____20____Butthisgesturecansimplymeanthatthepersoniscold!A.ToobeyordisobeyBOpennessorhonestyC.Thefollowingsarewhattheyperform.D.Theymeanthattheydisagreewithwhatisbeingsaid.E.Itisthesamewithahandwavingabovetheshoulders.F.Playingwithyourfingers,liketappingthetable,alsoshowsanxiety.G.Whenoneputsuphisbothhands,heprobablygivesintohisenemies.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IstillremembermykindergartenteacherMrsWhite.She____21____brightblueeyes,shortdarkhair,redlipsandfairskin.Idon’tremembermuchaboutwhatwelearnedinherclass,butweusedto____22____alot.IwouldbringbackwhatIwrotewithsomany____23____.Butnoredcorrections.Andalwaysastar.Sometimesevena‘good!’Thatwouldfillmyheartwithhappiness.Butit____24____mymother,soonedaywhenshewentintomeetMrsWhiteforoneofthoseParent–Teachermeetings,sheaskedherwhyshenever____25____mymistakes,andwhysheneverred-pencilledintherightspellingsofwordsor____26____grammaticalerrors.MomsaidMrsWhite’s____27____was:Thechildrenarejustbeginningtogetexcitedaboutusingwords,about____28____sentences.Idon’twantto____29____thatenthusiasm(热情)withredink.Spellingandgrammarcan_____30_____.Thewonderofwordswon’t.I_____31_____nowandthinkshemusthavebeenaratherextraordinaryteachertoallowthejoy,wonderandexcitementofexpressionto_____32_____.Becausetobloomisbetterthannottobloom.Andabud(花蕊)once_____33_____neveropens.Mayweallbesokind…Iusedto_____34_____beautifulasbaeutifulalot.ThankstoMrsWhite,IhadnoworryaboutwritingwhatImeantevenifIcouldn’tquitespellitout._____35_____thee’sanda’ssettledintotheirrightplaces.21.A.had B.wore C.opened D.showed22.A.read B.speak C.write D.view23.A.comments B.mistakes C.details D.articles24.A.annoyed B.disappointed C.ignored D.worried25.A.corrected B.stressed C.instructed D.revised26.A.foundout B.pointedout C.showedout D.leftout27.A.excuse B.focus C.reply D.solution28.A.forming B.packing C.exploring D.arranging29.A.pose B.bend C.flow D.ruin30.A.learn B.wait C.teach D.flash31.A.lookback B.lookout C.lookabout D.lookthrough32.A.crash B.flower C.design D.exchange33.A.hung B.struck C.damaged D.removed34.A.pronounce B.consider C.misspell D.misunderstand35.A.Gradually B.Fortunately C.Obviously D.Eventually第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文。在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aheartwarmingletter____36____(write)byYuanLongpinghascaughtinternationalattentionastheworldismourning(哀悼)overhispassingaway.Attheageof80,Yuanwrotetheletterinmemoryofhislatemother,HuaJing,andmanyare____37____(deep)touchedbyitssincerity.Intheletternamed“TheRiceisRipe,Mom”,Yuan____38____(look)backtotheolddayswithhismotherinAnjiangtowninHunanprovince,wherehismotherwasburied.“Mom,thericeisripe.Canyousmellit?After____39____seemedtobesomanyyears,Icanstillhearyourlaugh____40____(ring)inAnjiang.Icanstillseemysonholdingyourhandstohelpyouwalkthroughthe____41____(entirely)ricefield,”hewrote.BorninawealthyfamilyinYangzhou,Jiangsuprovince,Huawaswelleducatedandopen-minded.ShetaughtYuanEnglishandthethoughtsofNietzsche(尼采)whenhewasveryyoung.Havingneverworkedinthefields,HuamovedtoAnjiang____42____(support)herson’sresearch.“Mom,thericeisripeandIcomebacktoAnjiangtoseeyou.EverytimewhenIwasabletodeliver____43____speechtotheaudiencefromaroundtheworldortakeaprizeinmystudy,Ialwaysthoughtofyouandyour____44____(devote).YoumademewhoIam.PeoplesayI’vechangedtheworldwithonetinyriceseed,butlknowyouhadplantedtheseed_____45_____mewhenIwasstillalittleboy,mom.”第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假如你是李华，你校英文报正在举办以“Chinain100Years”为主题的英语征文活动。请你发挥想象力，写一篇征文稿，描述百年后的中国。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；不得透露考生的姓名，学校等真实信息；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Chinain100Years___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。ItwasadarknightinTexaswhenLukeArmstrongdroveintotown.Hehadalotofthingsonhismind,andhewasdrivingslowly,thinkingofsolutionstohisproblems.HehadasickdaughternamedAnne,andhewasworriedshewouldgiveintoherillnessbeforehecouldgatherenoughmoneytopayforthesurgery(外科手术).Suddenly,henoticedaflashysportscarparkedbythesideoftheroad.Itlookedlikeithadabrokentire,butLukecouldn’tbetoosure.Hepasseditwithoutgivingitasecondthough