英语写作连接词

英语写作连接词英语写作连接词英语写作连接词xxx公司英语写作连接词文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度TransitionsandConnectivePhrases（过渡词及连接短语）Conjunctions（连接词）

and

but

or

for

nor

neither

so

yetTointroduceatopic（引出主题）

asfor

concerning

withregardto

withrespecttoToSummarize（总结）

inall

inaword

inbrief

briefly

inotherwords

inshort

insummary

thatisToShowPurpose（显示目的）

inorderthat

inorderto

sothatToShowCauseandEffect（表达因果关系）

accordingly

asaconsequence

asaresult

consequently

forthisreason

hence

itfollowsthat

so/sothat

then

therefore

thusToCompare（比较）

bycomparison

hereagain

inthesameway

inasimilarmanner

likewise

similarly

sotoo

as

also

equallyToContrast（对比）

conversely

however

instead

inspiteofthat

anyhow

onthecontrary

ontheotherhand

otherwise

ratherthan

still

yetToExplain,GiveReasons（作解释）

actually

admittedly

because

certainly

forexample

infact

indeed

really

ofcourse

since

thatisToAddInformationandReasons（补充）

addtothis

again

also

besides

equally

further

furthermore

inaddition

moreover

oncemore

thentoo

too

yetagain

yetanotherToShowVariousConditions（表达不同的条件）

inthisevent

inthesecircumstances

undersuchcircumstances

this(that)beingso

providedthat

inspiteof

none/nevertheless

atthesametime

evenif

if

unless

otherwise

although

eventhough

though

despiteToShowConviction（表达肯定性）

afterall

atleast

atthesametime

apparently

evenso

evidently

certainly

conceivably

conclusively

doubtless

nodoubt

perhaps

possibly

presumably

probably

surely

undoubtedlyToShowConcession（表达让步）

admittedly

afterall

allthesame

atanyrate

granted

however

inanycase

inspiteof

itistruethat

nevertheless

obviously

ofcourse

still

tobesureToShowChronologicalOrder（时间法）

afterthat

afterwards

later

shortly

subsequently

concurrently

inthemeantime

inthemeanwhile

now

simultaneously

when/while/was

first,second,etc.

formerly

earlier

previously

beforethat

then

already

atlast

atlength

bythattime

finallyToListorShowLogicalOrder（举例或表示逻辑次序）

forexample

forinstance

inparticular

toillustrate

theone...theother

this...that

these...those

here...thereeither...or

neither...nor

whether...or

though...yet

wherever...there

since...then

themore...themore

notonly...butalso4）过渡句/段的运用：有时，段落与段落之间还可通过整个句子甚至段落来衔接，达到承上启下的目的。语气转承词语气转承词是连系意念的字，有助于增加文章的连贯性。转承词以两种重要的方式来增加连贯性；首先，转承词有助于该段文字自身间的连贯性，这时转承词安置于句间，以使前一句与次一句的语意流畅。其次，转承词有助于段落间的连系，置于段首的转承词，将前段所讨论的意念顺畅地过场到次一段，做进一步的申论。以下，就转承词的功能区分为十二种。学习者应记住不同转承词的功能，并就各大项中重要者熟背几个，将来段落写作时就可派上用场，以增加文章之流畅，以下是十二种转承词，分别用来表示：一、解释(toexplain)1.now现在；那么（表示转变话题、要求、安慰、警告、解释、惊异等，通常置于句首并加逗点）2.inaddition而且；此外3.inthiscase在这种情况下4.infact其实；实际上5.forthisreason因为这个缘故例句：1.Now,followthedirectionscarefully.

2.Inaddition,therearetwomuseumsinthecity.

3.Theproblem,inthiscase,ishardtosolve.二、强调(toemphasize)1.certainly确实地2.indeed确实地3.surely确实地4.aboveall尤其；最重要者5.mostimportant(ofall)最重要的是例句：1.Certainlythevacationwasfun.

2.Indeed,nomanisanisland.谚语：人不能离群索居。

3.Aboveall,avoidswimmingaloneinstrangewaters.(陌生的水域)三、举例(toillustrate)1.forexample例如2.forinstance例如3.thus就这样4.next其次；然后5.namely那就是6.thatis那就是7.inotherwords换言之8.thatistosay换言之；那就是说9.inparticular尤其；特别10.particularly尤其11.especially特别地；主要地例句：1.Agoodspeech,forexample,shouldbeasshortasaskirt.

2.Forinstance,lighttravelsfasterthansound.

3.Next,thinkofthecoursesyouwanttotake.四、增加或附属(toadd)1.inaddition而且；此外2.furthermore而且；更有甚者3.also也；而且4.moreover而且；更有甚者5.again而且6.and而且7.besides而且8.inadditionto除．．．之外9.what'smore而且例句：1.Inaddition,thetourstopsinTokyo.

2.furthermore,heistoooldtodothat.

3.Also,sheaskedforsomemoney.五、比较(tocompare)尤其是相同性质的比较1.like像2.likewise同样地3.inthesameway同样地4.similarly同样地5.too也6.equallyimportant同样重要地例句：1.LikePeter,Tomisagoodswimmer.

2.Inthesameway,welookforagooddoctor.

3.Thecaruseslessfuel.Equallyimportant,thecardrivesninetymilesperhour.六、对比关系或相反的意思(tocontrast)1.unlike不像2.incontrast相反地3.ontheotherhand另一方面4.foranotherthing另一方面5.onthecontrary相反地6.instead代替；更换；反而7.but然而；但是8.insteadof代替；不．．．而9.nevertheless然而10.however然而11.still然而12.yet然而13.afterall毕竟14.inspiteof虽然15.despite虽然例句：1.UnlikeTom,Johnisbrave.

2.Incontrast,theytooktothestreets.相反地，他们走上街头。

3.Instead,thenewlawcausedmanyproblems.七、让步(toconcede)1.although虽然2.nevertheless然而3.ofcourse当然4.clearly确实地5.naturally自然地6.perhaps或许例句：1.Althoughsheranafterthetrain,itleftwithouther.

2.Heplanned,nevertheless,toaskforourhelp.

3.Clearly,agardenneedsalotofcare.八、结果(tostateaconsequence)1.therefore2.consequently3.asaresult4.thus5.accordingly6.hence以上皆表「因此」，「所以」，「结果」7.so所以；因此例句：1.Theyhoped,therefore,toberespected.

2.Consequently,weopenedanaccountatthebank.

3.Accordingly,shegaveupheroriginalplan.九、综合；总结(tosumup)1.tosumup2.tosummarize3.toconclude4.insum(insummary)5.inconclusion以上皆表「总之」6.inbrief7.inshort8.inaword9.tobeshort10.inanutshell以上皆表「简言之」11.byandlarge一般来说12.finally最后13.ingeneral一般而言14.onthewhole整个来说15.generallyspeaking大体而言；一般而论例句：1.Toconclude,ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantholiday.

2.Insummary,recreationisabigbusiness.

3.Iwilltellitinanutshell.十、时间关系(tostatesequenceoftime)1.afteralongtime(afterashorttime)过了很久，过了不久2.afteralongabsence过了很久3.presently目前4.meanwhile同时5.afterawhile一阵子之后6.once曾经；一度7.sincethen自从那时起8.atthesametime同时9.temporarily暂时地10.later稍晚11.afterward后来12.thereafter其后13.lately最近；近来14.soonerorlater早晚例句：1.Theymetafteralongabsence.

2.Meanwhile,theywereatwarwiththeirenemy.

3.Thereafter,theynevermetagain.十一、顺序、列举或思想的延续(tostateorder)1.first首先2.inthismanner(inthisway)就这样3.firstofall首先4.inthesameway同样地5.second其次6.third第三7.inthefirstplace首先8.then然后9.next下一个10.again再次11.finally最后；终于12.eventually终于13.bytheway顺便一提14.incidentally附带地；顺便一提例句：1.Firstofall,joggingmakestheheartstronger.

2.Eventually,theycametoanagreement.

3.Incidentally,medicalsupplieswillbesentherenextMonday.十二、方向(tostatedirections)1.below在．．．下面2.nextto在．．．的旁边3.beyond超越；越过4.onthe(my,your,etc.)right在．．．右边5.further更远处6.ontheleft在左边7.here这里8.nearby在附近9.oppositeto在．．．对面例句：1.Nexttothenationalcemetery,therewasanoldchurch.

2.Onmyrightliesthebeautifulriver.

3.Oppositetotheirbuilding,therewasanelmtree.「起、承、转、合用语精选」英文作文之起、承、转、合用语是帮助同学使文章之前后语气连贯、表意流畅，从而使全文看起来肌理分明、组织结构严谨，以便在作文写作上拿到更好的分数。但以下所列者，同学要想在短时间内速成，不妨在起、承、转、合用语中各选六、七个用法不同者熟背之，并试着在自己平常的作文中运用出来，使熟能生巧，才能令你的作文如虎添翼。当然，同学不应该忘记，这些用词只是套语，真正重要的还是文章内容，所以平常多读、多写，丰富自己的意念与想象力，才是作文拿高分的最佳途径。（起）1.Asarule,S+V...一般而言，…

2.AsfarasIknow,S+V...据我所知，…

3.Asthesayinggoes,S+V...常言道，…

4.Everybodyknowsthat+S+V...众所周知，…

5.Franklyspeaking,S+V...坦白地说，…

6.Generallyspeaking,S+V...一般而言，…

7.I'moftheopinionthat+S+V...依我之见，…

8.Iamgreatlyconvincedthat+S+V...我深信，…

9.Indealingwith...,onecannotbutadmitthatS+V...在讨论…，一个人不得不承认…

10.Ingeneral,S+V...一般而言，…

11.Inmyopinion,S+V...依我之见，…

12.ItcanbeeasilyprovedthatS+V...…是容易证明的

13.ItgoeswithoutsayingthatS+V...不消说，…

14.ItisoutofthequestiontoV…是不可能的

15.It'squiteobviousthatS+V...不消说，…

16.Itissaid(reported据报导,known一般皆知,estimated据估计,believed一般相信,expected一般预料)that...据说

17.Itisimportant(necessary必要的,urgent紧急的,proper适当的)thatS(should)+V（…是）重要的

18.It'struethat+S+V...事实是

19.Luckytosay,S+V...说来幸运，…

20.Needlesstosay,S+V...不消说，…

21.Noonecandenythat+S+V...没有人可以否认…

22.Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchas...世界上没有什么比…更令我高兴

23.OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnonedeservesmyrespectmorethan...在我所认识的人当中，也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬

24.Ontheaverage,S+V...一般而言，…

25.Regretfultosay,S+V...说来遗憾，…

26.Sadtosay,S+V...说来可悲，…

27.Strangetosay,S+V...说来奇怪，…

28.Strictlyspeaking,S+V...严格地说，…

29.ThereisnodoubtthatS+V...毫无疑问，…

30.ThereisnoV-ing...…是不可能的

31.Totellthetruth,S+V...老实说，…

32.Tothebestofmyknowledge,S+V...据我所知，…（承）1.Accordingto+N,S+V...根据…，…

2.Asamatteroffact,S+V...实际上，…

3.AsfarasI'mconcerned,S+V...就我而论，…

4.Asgood(ill)luckwouldhaveit,S+V...幸运地（不幸地）

5.Asisoftenthecasewith+O,S+V...…对…是常有的事

6.Besides,weshouldnotneglectthatS+V...此外，我们不应忽略

7.Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore,...但是问题不是如此单纯。所以…

8.ButitisapitythatS+V...但是遗憾的是…

9.Comparedwith+N,S+V...较之…，…

10.Evenif(Though)+S1+V1,S2+V2...即使…，…

11.Firstofall,S+V...首先，…

12.Forall+N,S+V...虽然…，…

13.Forexample,S+V...例如，…

14.Forinstance,S+V...例如，…

15.Foronething,S+V...一则，…

16.Fortheother,S+V...另一方面，…

17.Forthisreason,S+V...因为这个缘故，…

18.ItakeitforgrantedthatS+V...我认为…是理所当然的

19.Ioaccount(consideration),we+V...如果我们考虑到…，我们…

20.Inaccordancewith+N,S+V...根据…，…

21.Inaddition,weshould+V...此外，我们必须…

22.Inalllikelihood,S+V...十之八九，…

23.Incomparisonwith+N,S+V...和…比较，…

24.Infact(reality,truth),S+V...事实上，…

25.Inninecasesoutoften,S+V...十之八九，…

26.Inotherwords,S+V...换句话说，…

27.Inrelation(respect,regard,reference)to+N,S+V...关于…，…

28.Inspiteof+N,S+V...虽然…，…

29.Inthebeginning,S+V...首先，…

30.Inthefirstplace,S+V...首先，…

31.ItisnottoomuchtosaythatS+V...…说起来并不过份

32.Nomatterwh-+S1+V1,S2+V2...无论…，…

33.Tobeginwith,S+V...首先，…

34.Tochangeanotherwords,S+V...换句话说，…

35.Tociteanoldsaying,S+V...套句古人说的话，…

36.Toone'sastonishment,S+V...令某人吃惊地，…

37.Toone'sdelight,S+V...令某人高兴地，…

38.Toone'sdisappointment,S+V...令某人失望地，…

39.Toone'sexcitement,S+V...令某人兴奋地，…

40.Toone'sjoy,S+V...令某人高兴地，…

41.Toone'sregret,S+V...令某人后悔地，…

42.Toone'ssurprise,S+V...令某人吃惊地，…

43.Tostartwith,S+V...首先，…

44.Totake...forexample,S+V...举…为例，…

45.WehaveenoughreasonstoV我们有足够的理由…

46.WhatImustemphasizeis...我必须强调的是…

47.What'smore,S+V...此外，…

48.WhatseemstobetheproblemisthatS+V...问题似乎是…（转）1.Bycontrast,if...,itwillcertainlybethefactthatS+V...相反地，假如…，那一定…

2.Butfor+N,S+V（假设法过去式或过去完成式）...若非…，…

3.Fromnowon,S+V...从现在起

4.Hardlyhad+S1+V1(p.p.)when(before)+S2+V2...一…就…

5.Haveyouever+V(p.p.)....你曾经…吗

6.IfbyanychanceS1+V1,S2+V2....万一…，…

7.Ifonly+S+V...!但愿…！

8.Inotherwords,S+V...换句话说，…

9.Inthemeantime,S+V...同时，…

10.Inthesimilarway,S+V...同样地，…

11.Inthismanner,S+V...如此一来，…

12.Inthislightif...,therecansurelybenodoubtthatS+V...有鉴于于此，假如…，确实无疑地…

13.Indeen,S1+V1,butS2+V2...没错…，但是…

14.It's强调的人、事、物、地、时+thatS+V...正是…

15.It'shigh(about)timefor+O+toV...该是…的时候了

16.It'shigh(about)timethat

+S+shouldV...该是…的时候了

17.ItstandstoreasonthatS+V...…是理所当然的

18.Nodoubt,S1+V1,butS2+V2...没错，…，但是…

19.NowthatS1+V1,S2+V2...既然…，…

20.Onthecontrary,S+V...相反地，…

21.Ontheonehand,S+V...一方面，…

22.Ontheotherhand,S+V...另一方面，…

23.On(Upon)V-ing,S+V...一…就…

24.Owingto+N,S+V...由于…，…

25.Thechiefreasonwhy+S+V+is...…主要的原因是…

26.Todoonejustice,S+V...公平而论，…

27.Tomakemattersworse,S+V...更糟的是，…

28.Toputitdifferently,S+V...换句话说，…

29.Totellthetruth,S+V...老实说，…

30.Undoubtedly(Absolutely)S+V...毫无疑问地，…

31.WemustrecognizethatS+V...我们必须承认

32.Wecannotbetoo+我们愈…愈好

33.Wecannot+V+too+我们愈…愈好

34.Wecannotover-V我们愈…愈好

35.WhatifS+V.........要是…该怎么办

36.What'sworse,S