Unit 4 Body Language Using Language 基础巩固-综合提升- 高一下学期英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册VIP

Unit4-SectionCUsingLanguage基础巩固&综合提升【基础巩固】【选词填空】workout,actout,inotherwords,makesense,forinstance,attheendof1.Theyaskedhimtoleave—,hewasfiredbytheboss.

2.ManycitizensinBeijinggotbacktheirstolenbicycleslastyear.

3.Bepreparedtothemeaningsandhaveyourpartnerguesswhatyoumean.

4.Wefoundthewaytothismathproblembydiscussingit.

5.Theywillbeconcernedtodotherightthing—todressproperly,.

6.Itdoesn’ttobuythecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.

【单句语法填空】1.HewasagreatancientChinesethinkerand(educate).

2.Thereisagrowing(tend)forpeopletoreturntothehometowntostarttheirbusiness.

3.Marytoldmethatshecould(bare)makeoutthestageinthedarkness.

4.Thetraingotmorejam-packedandsoonalloftheseatswere(occupy).

5.Beforetheexam,theschoolorganisedsomeactivitiestoremovefearsand(anxious)fromstudents’mind.

6.Theyoungmanwasvery(embarrass)tohearpeoplespeaksohighlyofhim.

7.Iwastoonervous,whichmadememorethanalittleembarrassedand(shame).

8.About80%ofyouunderstandtheconversationisreadthroughthebody.

9.Ifyoubothfeelgood,youneedno(adjust).

10.Sometimesthingsarenotsaid(direct),sowemustguessthemeaning.

11.Doyouknowhowhumanbeingsgottheideaofusing(gesture)tocommunicate?

12.Afewwordswillbeenough(clarify)things.

13.It(reveal)thatagrowingnumberofpeopleareoverweight.

14.Thewomanwasworriedbecauseshewasnotconfidenthersilentactingability.

15.Thearticle(暗示)thatthepilotwasresponsiblefortheaccident.

16.Idon’twanttobyouwithmyhardship.

17.Hecalledthemseveraltimesto(询问)aboutjobpossibilities.

18.Maryoftencomesinto(冲突)withherboss.

19.Buryinghisfaceinhishands,theboytriednotto(哭泣)beforesomanypeople.

【完成句子】1.因此,他们不能集中精力学习,容易在课堂上犯困。Asaconsequence,theycan’tconcentrateontheirstudyandsleepyinclass.

2.尽管有些英国人很奇怪,但大多数英国人都很友好。someBritishpeoplearequitestrange,themajorityofthemarereallyfriendly.

3.同他人交流时,做太多的肢体语言是不礼貌的。Itisnotpoliteto  whenyouarecommunicatingwithothers.

4.只有通过分析这些数据,你才能得出结论。Onlybyundertakingtheanalysisofthedatacanyou.

5.你知道最后一个和他联系的是谁吗?Doyouknowwhowasthelastpersontohim?

6.Whenyoushareastorywithyourfriends,youcarealotmoreabouthowthey(反应)it.

7.Keeptheplateclosetoyouandpullupyourchairsothatyoudon’thaveto(向前倾).

8.(无论什么困难)hemaymeetwith,hewillcarryonhisplan.

9.(据说)theoldmanmadeafortuneabroadbycollectingoldthings.

10.现在是时候展望新赛季了,我们对此非常自信。Nowit’stimetolookforwardtothenewseason,whichweareallvery.

11.They(号召)peopleandthegovernmenttotakemeasurestofightagainstit.

【综合提升】【语法填空】Ayoungman,while1.(travel)throughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater.Thewaterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder2.hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungmanpresentedthewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiledwarmly,andthankedhisstudentverymuch3.thesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthomewithahappyheart.

Afterthestudent4.(leave),theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespititout,5.(say)itwasawful.Obviously,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,“Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretend6.(like)it?”Theteacherreplied,“Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwas7.(simple)thecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe8.(sweet).”

Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whether9.isacheappipeoradiamondnecklace,theproperresponseis10.(appreciate).Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.

【完形填空】Collegesetsthestageforstudentstoexplorenewsidesoflife.Imyselfwentthroughthissearchingprocessandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy1atcollegeforthebetter:IdiscoveredASL—AmericanSignLanguage(美式手语).

The2beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub3theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery4ofcommunicatingwithoutspeakingattractedme.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe5.Thisnewnessjustleftme6more.

Afterthat,feelingtheneedto7further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLClub’smeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto8thealphabet(字母表)thatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdisappointedbymy9progress,Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto10thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.

Thefollowingterm,I11anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwasnot12.Isoonrealisedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.13,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhave14ustolearnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthe15wayofcommunicationitopens.

1.A.progressB.experienceC.major D.opinion2.A.meeting B.tripC.story D.task3.A.recorded B.performedC.recited D.discussed4.A.idea B.amountC.dream D.reason5.A.end B.pastC.course D.distance6.A.showing B.actingC.saying D.wanting7.A.exercise B.exploreC.express D.explain8.A.print B.writeC.sign D.count9.A.slow B.rapidC.normal D.obvious10.A.chair B.arrangeC.attend D.organise11.A.missed B.passedC.created D.had12.A.allowed B.stressedC.ignored D.repeated13.A.Lastly B.ThusC.Instead D.However14.A.required B.causedC.ordered D.expected15.A.easy B.popularC.quick D.new【阅读理解】Muchinformationcanbeconveyed,purelythroughoureyes,sotheexpression“eyesalsotalk”isoftenheard.Canyourecallanyexperiencethatfurtherprovesthisstatement?Onabusyoumayquicklyglanceatastranger,butnotmakeeyecontact.Ifhesensesthatheisbeingstaredat,hemayfeeluncomfortable.Itisthesameindailylife.Ifyouarestaredatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelangryaboutother’sstaringatyouthatway.Eyesdoconveyinformation,right?Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive.Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringattheoppositesex.Ifamanlooksatawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestoturnawayhisgaze(注视),hisintentionsareobvious.Thatis,hewishestoattractherattention,tomakeherunderstandthatheisshowingaffectionforher.However,thenormaleyecontactfortwopeopleengagedinconversationisthatthespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontowhattheformerisspeaking,totellhimthatheisattentive.Ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeaking,asifhetriestocontrolyou,youwillfeeluneasy.Apoorliarusuallyexposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim,sincehebelievesthefalseideathattolookstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication.Infact,continuouseyecontacthappensbetweenloversonly,whowillenjoylookingateachothertenderlyforalongtime,toshowlovethatwordscannotexpress.Evidently,eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweentwopeopleandthespecificsituation.1.Whatmayapersonusuallydoonabus?A.Glanceatastrangerwitheyecontact.B.Useeyestotalktoastrangerpolitely.C.Glanceatastrangerwithouteyecontact.D.Talktoastrangerpolitelyafteraquickglance.2.Whyisapoorliareasytobeseenthrough?A.Hethinksthatheishonest.B.Hewantstocontrolthevictim.C.Hefeelsuneasyaboutothers’eyecontact.D.Helooksstraightatthevictimfortoolongatime.3.Whatdoesitmeanifamanlooksatawomanforover10seconds?A.Helikeshereyes.B.Headmiresher.C.Heknowsherwell.D.Hemakescontactwithher.4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.EyesCanAlso“Talk”B.HowtoMakeEyeContactC.DifferentWaysofExpressingThoughtsD.TheImportanceofBodyLanguage【应用文】假如你是某中学的学生李华,你的英国朋友Jason非常喜欢中国的传统文化,作为交换生要来你校学习一年汉语,请用英语给他写一封电子邮件告知他将可能面临的困难或问题以及如何帮他克服困难,适应生活。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【概要写作】Formanyyearsthere’sbeenadebateaboutrewardingourchildren.Doesitwork?Somepeoplethinkparentsshouldestablishastandardwithkidsandgivethemsomethingformeetingthisstandardasareward.Punishmentisgivenoutinmuchthesameway,butit’susedwhencertainstandardsofperformanceorbehaviourhavenotbeenmet.Kidswilloftenbecomemoredutifulwhenthreatenedwithpunishment,andworkharderwhenpromisedavaluablereward.Theproblemiswhathappenswhenparentsaren’taround.Todevelopresponsible,self-disciplined(自律的)kids,parentsneedtopromotecertainideas.Oneoftheseideasisthateveryonepitchesinandhelpsinthefamily,evenifsomeoneisnotcrazyabouthelping.Anotherideaisthattherecanbeenjoymentindoinganytask.Whenataskisforaworthycause(ourfamilycanenjoythehousemorebecauseIhelpedcleanit),andwhenparentsarecheerfulabouttheirkids’chores,thismessagecanhaveabigimpact.Thisishowparentshelpkidsdevelopasenseofresponsibility.Whenchildrendevelopthisresponsibility,they’llbemoredisciplined,andthey’llcontroltheiremotionsbetter.Whenparentsgiverewardstokids,theyreducethesenseofresponsibility.Theyalsocreatechildrenwhomaytemporarilyperformtoacertainstandard,butwhoaren’tlikelytocontinuetheperformancewithoutthecarrothanginginfrontofthem.“Rewardsandpunishmentscanchangebehaviourforawhile,buttheycannotchangethepersonwhoengagesinthebehaviour,atleastinthewaywewant,”saidAlfieKohn,authorofPunishedbyRewards.“Goodvalueshavetobegrownfromtheinsideout.”Parentscanhelpgivetheirchildrenasenseofsharedresponsibilityanddisciplinewhichcanlastalifetime.Therealrewardsthatchildrenreceivewillbetheirreadinessforthecomplexanddemandingworldthatwaitsforthem—aworldthatrewardsthosewhohavelearnedthesecretsofdisciplineandresponsibility.【读后续写】Wewerebathedinthesunshineofweekendwhenanadventurousideahitme,togotoPanishaIslandforabrandnewweekendwithmybrotherJack!Actually,Jackwasagoodpartner,quick-mindedandno-panicintrouble.Anadventurewaitedforusahead.Itwasonlyalittleafter12:00o’clockanditcouldn’thurttogoonalittleexplorationtime.Couldit?Wedidn’twanttoplaygamesathomeanywaysoIaskedMum,“CanwegotoPanishaIslandtoexplore?”“Ohalright!Iguessit’sonlyashortboatrideaway.Bebackby5:00o’clock!”Mumansweredus.WethankedMumandgotonourbluebike.Wegottothepier(码头)andboughtatwo-waytickettoPanishaandback.Theseaairblewonourfacelikesilk.Istaredoutintothesea.ImusthavestaredforawhilebecausesoonIheard,“PANISHAISLAND!”Themomentwegotofftheboat,wewerefascinatedwitheverythingaround,theclearwater,theblueskies,thesingingofthebirds...butwehadnotimetoappreciatethese.WeimpatientlyrushedtowhatwascalledTigerJungle,surroundedbyvastexpansesofjunglewithvariouspuzzlesandtrapswaitingforustoexplore.Lizards,birds,andlotsandlotsofbugs...Suddenlyarabbitsprungout,staringatus,asiftoaskuswherewewerefrom.Beesandspiderswerealsoannoyingtounpreparedus.Seeingasnakewindingitswayinthebushesfarther,Iletoutascream!Jacksmiledslyly(顽皮地)andcommandedmetobecalm.Atoughpassagewayledustonaturalpools,shallowwaterswithfishingspots,overgrownbushesandevenaplanecrashsite.“Whynotcatchsomefishhere?”Iexcitedlysuggested.Jackwashesitatingwhenaroar(吼叫),likeatruetiger,cameoutfromthefartherjungle!Jackthoughthardanddecidedtogetbackquickly.注意:续写词数应为150左右。SuddenlyImissedastepandfellintothepool.Therewasnotmuchtimeleftforthereturntrip.参考答案【基础巩固】【选词填空】inotherwordsattheendofactoutworkoutforinstancemakesense【单句语法填空】educatortendencybarelyoccupiedanxietyembarrassedashamedwhatadjustmentdirectlygesturestoclarifyhasbeenrevealed/isrevealedabout/ofimpliedbotherinquireconflictweep【完成句子】tendtobeEventhough/ifmaketoomanygesturesdrawaconclusionhavecontactwithreacttoleanforwardWhateverdifficultiesItissaidthatconfidentabout/ofcallon【综合提升】【语法填空】1.travelling2.who/that3.for4.left5.saying6.tolike7.simply8.sweeter9.it10.appreciation【完形填空】1-5BCBAB6-10DBCAC11-15DACBD【阅读理解】CDBA【应用文】DearJason,IamreallypleasedthatyouwillbecomingtoourschooltostudyChinese.Ithinkyou’llfacesomedifficultiesinyourstudybecauseChineseisnoteasytolearn.You’llalsosufferfromhomesicknessbecauseoflivingfarawayfromyourcountry,butthereisnoneedtofeelworried.Ourclassmatesareveryfriendlyand