英语八年级上人教版Unit 5 SectionA练习

一、根据句意及首字母或者汉语提示补全单词。1、根据句意及首字母或者汉语提示补全单词。(1)It

is

a

great

way

of

learning

the

freshest

n________.(2)You

can

tell

your

father

a

j________

on

his

birthday.(3)My

father

doesn't

________（介意）sports

shows,

but

I

love

them.(4)My

mother

enjoys

________and

my

father

likes

________（情景喜剧）．(5)I

can't

________（忍受）game

shows.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。2、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(1)—Would

you

mind

________

(do)

the

dishes?—OK,

I'll

do

them

right

away.(2)Now

parents

are

________ (spend)

more

and

more

money

on

their

children'seducation.(3)One

of

the

________

(glass)

on

the

table

is

broken.(4)That

was

a

business

________

(discuss).(5)Li

Ming

enjoys

________

the

guitar

very

much.(

play)三、按括号中的要求改写句子。3、按括号中的要求改写句子。(1)What

do

you

think

of

China?（改为同义句）________

do

you

________

China?(2)Jack

doesn't

mind

the

talk

shows.（对画线部分提问）________

________

Jack

________

________

the

talk

shows?(3)I

love

sitcoms

very

much.（对画线部分提问）________

do

you

________

sitcoms?(4)They

played

soccer

last

afternoon.（改为否定句）They

________

________

soccer

last

afternoon.(5)How

was

Sports

World?（改为同义句）________

________

Sports

World?四、根据汉语意思完成句子。4、根据汉语意思完成句子。(1)We

should

________（向……学习）the

hard-working

students.(2)Would

you

mind

________

________（照顾）my

cat

while

I

am

out

on

holiday?(3)My

father

________（不介意）sports

shows,

but

I

love

them.(4)She

thinks

game

shows

are

________（更有教育意义）than

sitcoms.、(5)I

hope

to

________（查明）where

they

come

from.五、单选题5、We

go

to

school

at

7:00

__________

the

morning.A、inB、onC、atD、of6、Is

it

__________

boring

job?

No,

it

is

__________

interesting

work.A、a,

anB、an,

aC、/,

aD、a;

/7、I

don't

mind

what

__________.A、do

you

think

of

meB、do

you

like

meC、you

think

of

meD、you

like

of

me8、Do

you

love

__________

computer

games?A、to

playB、playsC、playD、to

plays9、—What

do

you

__________

Zhou

Libo?—I

think

he

does

well

in

talk

shows. Many

people

like

him.A、think

ofB、find

outC、make

sure10、The

accident

__________

on

a

cold

winter

early

morning.A、happenB、happensC、happenedD、happening六、完形填空11、 Swimming

is

verypopular

in

summer.

People

like

swimming

in

summerbecause

water

makes

them 1 cool.

If

you

like

swimming

but

swimin

a 2 place,

it

may

not

be

safe.

These

years,

more

than

tenpeople 3 while

they

were

enjoying

themselves

in

the

water

and4 of

them

were

students.

But

some

people

are 5 notcareful

in

swimming.

They

often

think

they

swim

so 6 thatnothing

can

happen

to

them

in

water.

Summer

is

here

again.

If

you

go

swimmingin

summer,

don't

forget 7 better

swimmers

have

died

in

water.They

died

because

they

were

not

careful,

not

because

they 8swim.

So

don't

get

into

water

when

you

are

alone. 9 there

isa

"No

Swimming"

sign,

don't

get

into

water, 10 .

If

youremember

these,

swimming

will

be

safer.B.1.

A.

felt

C.

feeling

D.

to

feelfeel2.

A.B.

small C.

right D.

wrongdifficult3.

A.

died

B.

die

C.died

haveD.die

will4.

A.

much

B.

most

C.

lot

D.

more5.

A.

yet6.

A.

fast7.

A.

what

B.

alreadyC.

still

D.

evenB.

often

C.

well

D.

hardB.

that

C.

which

D.

who8.

A.

B.

C.D.

mustn'tcouldn't

wouldn't

needn't9.

A.

BecauseB.

Though

C.

WhetherD.

If10.

A.

eitherB.

nor C.

also D.

too七、从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空。12、从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空。think

of,

like,

speak,can't

stand,

join,

lotsof,

sports,

15-year-old,enjoy,

How

aboutHost:

Welcome

to

9

o'clock

Weekend

Talk.

We're

talking

to

Bill,

a________ boy.He

is

from

US.

Hello,

Bill.

Welcome

to

the

show.Bill:

Thank

you.Host:

You

came

to

China

five

years

ago.

Your

Chinese

must

be

very

good.Bill:

I

practice ________ it

every

day.

I

________

reading

Chinese

storiesand

listening

to

Chinese

songs.Host:

Do

you

like

to

play

________?Bill:

Yes,

I

do.

And

basketball

is

my

favorite.Host:

Really?

What

do

you

________ baseball?Bill:

I

love

it,

too.

________ American

boys

love

to

play

it.Host:

Do

you

like

to

watch

TV?Bill:

Yes,

I

do.Host:

What

do

you

think

of

soap

shows?Bill:

I

________ them.

They

are

really

boring.Host:

________ Chinese

Cooking?Bill:

I

don't

mind

it.

In

fact,

my

mom

loves

it.Host:

How

do

you

________ China?Bill:

It's

great.Host:

OK!

Thank

you

for

________ us,

Bill!Bill:

You're

welcome.八、任务型阅读。13、任务型阅读My

grandfather

never

watched

TV.

He

thought

that

(A)人们花费太多时间看电视.

(B)

Some

of

his

friends

often

talked

about

sports

shows,

themovies

and

plays.

My

grandfather

said

to

himself,

"They

never

read

any

booksor

go

out

in

the

evening.

So

he

didn't

buy

a

TV.Five

years

ago

my

grandfather

was

60

years

old.

He

stopped

workingin

the

hospital.

My

father

bought

him

a

TV.

He

began

to

watch

all

the

news.He

knows

much

more

about

the

world

now.

And

he

reads

more

books,

too.Now,

my

grandfather

will

get

very

angry

if

you

trouble（麻烦）him

when

he

is

watching

TV. I

can't

know

that

one

can

change

(改变）hisidea

when

he

is

60.(1)把

A

处翻译成英语。________(2)把

B

处翻译成汉语。________(3)What

did

his

grandfather

do

when

he

worked

in

the

hospital?A、He

went

to

mountains.B、He

played

sports.C、He

read

books.D、He

watched

TV.(4)My

grandfather

didn't

work

in

the

hospital

__________.A、after

he

was

60B、before

my

father

bought

him

a

TVC、when

my

father

asked

him

not

to

workD、after

he

liked

watching

the

news(5)How

old

is

his

grandfather

now?________一、根据句意及首字母或者汉语提示补全单词。1、【答案】（1）news（2）joke（3）mind（4）soap

opera①sitcoms（5）stand【解析】【分析】（1）考查不可数名词拼写；句意：它是学习最新新闻的较好方式；根据句意和首字母提示，本题该填

news。（2）考查可数名词单数拼写；句意：在你父亲的生日，你能给他讲述一个笑话；根据句意和首字母提示，本题该填joke。（3）考查动词原形拼写；根据句中汉语“介意”提示，助动词doesn't

之后用动词原形，本题该填

mind。（4）考查可数名词拼写；根据句中汉语“肥皂剧”

和“情景喜剧”提示，本题该填

soap

opera;

sitcoms。（5）考查动词原形拼写；根据句中汉语“忍受”提示，情态动词can't

之后用动词原形，本题该填

stand。二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。2、【答案】（1）doing（2）spending（3）glasses（4）discussion（5）playing【解析】【分析】（1）考查动名词；句意：

---你会介意洗碗吗？

---好的，我马上洗它们；根据句意和

mind

doing（介意做某事）用法，本题该填doing。（2）考查动词现在分词；句意：现在父母在他们孩子上的教育正花越来越多的钱；根据句意和现在进行时态

be

doing

用法，本题该填

spending。（3）考查规则可数名词复数；句意：桌上玻璃杯中的一个坏了。根据句意和

One

ofthe

可数名词复数的用法，本题该填glasses。（4）考查可数名词单数；句意：那是一个商业讨论。根据句意和discuss

的名词是discussion，本题该填

discussion。（5）考查动名词；句意：李明非常喜欢弹吉他。根据句意和

enjoy

doing（喜欢做某事）的用法，本题该填

playing。三、按括号中的要求改写句子。3、【答案】（1）How；like（2）What；does；think；of（3）How；love（4）didn't；play（5）How/What；about【解析】【分析】（1）考查同义句；你认为……怎么样？What

do

you

think

of---?

和

How

do

youlike---?意思相近。（2）考查特殊疑问；“doesn'tmind”不介意表示一种个人的看法和观点，用Whatdoes;

think

of

提问个人的看法和观点。（3）考查特殊疑问句；“very

much”表示喜欢的程度，用How

提问。（4）考查否定句；“played”为动词过去式，否定为didn't

play。（5）考查同义句；“How

怎样”可以换成How/What

about

（关于……怎么样？）四、根据汉语意思完成句子。4、【答案】（1）learn

from（2）looking；after（3）doesn't

mind（4）more

educational（5）find

out（【解析】

1）考查动词短语learn

from。（（2）查动词短语

look

after

和

mind

doing。（3）考查否定句；My

father为第三人称单数，否定句引入doesn't,，故本题该填入

doesn't

mind.（4）考查形容词比较级；education（教育）的形容词为educational（有教育意义的），

比较连词

than

提示，故本题该填入more

educational.（5）考查动词短语find

out五、单选题5、【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查简单介词的辨析；在早上（

morning），下午(afternoon)和夜晚(evening)，用介词

in;

故选

A。6、【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查不定冠词

a

和

an

表示数量“一”；元音音素单词开头前使用an，辅音音素单词开头前使用a；boring

以辅音音素开头，前面需要用a，a

boringjob

一个无聊的工作；work.用作名词工作时为不可数名词，不能直接用不定冠词，故选

D。7、【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句语序和

what

---think

of?(认为……怎么样)；宾语从句用陈述语序，故选C。8、【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查动词不定式love

to

do

sth

A。9、【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查短语动词辨析；A.

think

of

B.

find

outC.

make

sureA。10、【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查一般过去时态；句意：事故发生在一个寒冷的冬天清晨。根据句意，事故在过去发生了，故选C。六、完形填空11、（【答案】

1）B（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）C（6）C（7）B（8）A（9）D（10）A（【解析】【分析】（1）考查实意动词make；make

sb

do

sth

使某人做某事，故选B。（2）“

it

may

not

be

safe”提示在错误的地方游泳，故选D。（3）“while

they

were

enjoying

themselves”提示发生在过去的事，故选A.（4）考查短语

most

B。（5）考查副词辨析；A.

yet

（还）

B.

already（已经）C.

still

（仍然）D.

evenC。（6）考查副词辨析；A.

fast

（快）

B.

often

（通常）C.

well

（好）

D.

hard的。根据句意，故选C。（7）考查宾语从句引导词；A.

what

（什么）B.

that（陈述句引导词）

C.

which（哪个）

D.

who水中。根据句意，陈述句做宾语从句，引导词用that，故选

B.（8）考查情态动词辨析；.

A.

couldn't（不能；不会）

B.

wouldn't（将不会）

C.needn't

（不必）

D.

mustn't故选

A。（9）考查连词辨析；A

Because

（因为）

B.

Though

（尽管）

C.

Whether

（是否）

D.

If句意，故选

D。（10）考查副词辨析；A.

either

（也，否定句；句末）

B.

nor

（也不）C.

also（也，肯定句；句中）D.

too也不准进入水中。根据句意，故选A。七、从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空。