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A级-2013年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试真题高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)

历年全真试卷

2013年12月PartLListeningcomprehension:(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourfisteaingability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinitAftereachdialogue^thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedB,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.LA.Haveaholiday.B.FlytoBeijing.C・Travelonbusinesswithhim.D・Preparesomedocuments.A.Inacinema.B.Inalibrary.C.In曲store.D.Inabank.A.HeLikeswatchingfootballgames.Helikestravelingwithhisfriends.Hepreferstogotravelingalone.HepreferstostayMhomewithhisfumih;A.Hewantstogetaticket.B.Hehasfinishedareport,C・Hecannotgotoseethemovie.D.Hehasalreadyseenthemovie.A.Shewasmakingaphonecall.B・Shewasdrivingtotheairport.C*Shewasworkinginheroffice.I).Shewashavingameeting.SectionBDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations^Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereach

conversation9therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestionaquestion,youshoulddeicideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarked力,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenterConversation1A.Heisasportsman.C.Heis0tourguide.A.Exciting.B・Dangerous-A.Heisasportsman.C.Heis0tourguide.A.Exciting.B・Dangerous-Conversation2S.A.Oneyear.B.Threeyears.Heisasportswriter.D・HeisabusdrivenUnpleasantD.Boring.C.Fiveyears,D.Sevenyears.A.Becauseheexpectsabettersalary,B.Becauseheistiredofhisboss.C.Becausehedoesn'tliketraveling.D.Becausehelikestoworkinabigcomps”A.Inthreeworkingdays.B.Withintwoweeks.C*Thenextdav*IXAmonthlatenSectionCDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestionfyoushouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.YoushouldwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.Whoisbeingintroducedatthemeeting?Mr.JohnSmith,thenewHowlongdidMr.JohnSmithworkinChicago?ForoverWhatpositiondidMr.JohnSmithholdinhispreviouscompany?HeworkedastheWhatkindofknowledgedoesJohnSmithhavethatisveryimportanttothecompany?Hisknowledgeof.'scompanydo?business.WhatkindofbusinessdoesthespeakerItisan'scompanydo?business.PartII.Structure:(15minutes)Directions:ThispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectSectionADirections:SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.IfJackA.knowstherealsituation,hewouldhavemadeadifferentplan.B.knewC.willknowD.hadknown16.IfJackA.knowstherealsituation,hewouldhavemadeadifferentplan.B.knewC.willknowD.hadknown17.Inthelastfewyears,ourcompanybuildingupcompanyculture.agreatdealofattentionto17.Inthelastfewyears,ourcompanybuildingupcompanyculture.agreatdealofattentiontoA.paysB.wouldpay18.Wetakegreatprideinourcampus,

A.paysB.wouldpay18.Wetakegreatprideinourcampus,

universitysettingsinthecountry.C.ispayingD.hasbeenpaying

isoneofthemostbeautifuA.whereB.whichC.whatD.whenWewillcontrol.A.forprovideyouwithtipstohelpB.onC.underyoukeepyourstresslevelD.withSometimesabusinesscanfeellikeA.whereB.whichC.whatD.whenWewillcontrol.A.forprovideyouwithtipstohelpB.onC.underyoukeepyourstresslevelD.withSometimesabusinesscanfeelliketoughdecisiontomake,nomatterhowgoodyourideais.A.startingB.beingstartedC.startD.tobestartedA.startingB.beingstartedC.startD.tobestarted21.Theystillhavesomeproblemsvehicles.indesigningthenewenergy21.Theystillhavesomeproblemsvehicles.indesigningthenewenergyA.overcomeovercomesB.overcomingC.toovercomeD.A.overcomeovercomesB.overcomingC.toovercomeD.22.Itwasnotuntilyesterdaythebusinessnegotiationfinallycametoa22.Itwasnotuntilyesterdaythebusinessnegotiationfinallycametoasuccessfulend.A.whenB.thatC.sincesuccessfulend.A.whenB.thatC.sinceD.afterTheprogramtohelpstudentspreparefortheirfirstyearatourcollege.A.isdesignedB.designedC.designsD.hasdesignedAssoonasweyourorder,wewillprocessitanddeliveryourC.receivedD.willreceive

C.receivedD.willreceive

companythanhereceivedanofferC.hadhequitD.doesheA.receiveB.hadreceivedNosoonerhisjobinasmallfromabiginternationalfirm.A.hequitB.hehadquitquitSectionBDirections:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.Wemakeeveryefforttoensurethatourtransactionprocessissafeandthatyour(person)informationissecure.Salesinthefirsthalfoftheyearwere(slow)thanexpected,buttheyareexpectingstrongersalesinthesecondhalf.Itisnot(surprise)thatthisnewstyleofhandbagismainlypurchasedbyyoungwomen.(obvious),thecompanydoesnotseemtocaremuchaboutitscustomerservices.Employersinasmall(organize)areespeciallyinterestedinindividualswithgoodcommunicationskills.Mostcustomersweresatisfiedwiththewaytheircomplaints(handle)bythecompanylastmonth.UKUniversitiesshouldfocuson(provide)overseasstudentswithEnglishlanguageskillsandBritishcultureaswell.Acompletelynewidea(deal)withairpollutioninbigcitiesattractedmuchpublicattention.Heisoneofthemostqualifiedengineersourcompany(employ)inthelasttenyears.Ifyousuccessfullycompletethetrainingprogram,youwill(interview)bythecompanyforthefinaldecision.PartIII.ReadingComprehension:(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1:

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Findingagoodwork-at-homejobisnoteasy.Althoughyouseealltheonlineadvertising,therearen'tthatmanyofthem.Thosethatareavailablemayrequirethatyouliveinacertainareaorspendatleastsometimeintheoffice.Othersmaybeonlypart-timejobs.Keepinmindthattheskillsneededforhomeemploymentaresimilartothoseneededforworkinginanoffice.You'llalsoneedahomeofficewithahighthoseneededforworkinginanoffice.You'llalsoneedahomeofficewithahighspeedinternetconnection,phone,fax,computer,printer,andotherbasicofficeequipment.Togetstarted,consideryourjobsearchasyourjob.Spendasmanyhoursperweekonyourjobsearchasyouwouldspendworking.Ifyou'relookingforfull-timework,youshouldbespendingfull-timehoursseekingajob.Networking(»<际用^系)remainsthetopwaytofindajobanditdoeswork.Developcontacts--friends,family,eventheotherjobSeekers--anyonewhomighthavetheinformationyouneed.YouCantakeadirectapproachandaskforjobinformationOrtryalessformalapproachandaskforinformationandadvice.Contacteveryoneyouknowandtellthemyouwanttoworkfromhome.Youmaybesurprisedbythepeopletheyknowandthejobinformationtheycanprovide.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,itisnoteasytofindgoodwork-at-homejobsbecause.theyareseldomadvertisedonlineorinnewspaperstheymayrequirethatyouliveinacertainplaceyouarealwaysaskedtoworkfull-timeyouneedtohaveacollegedegreeComparedwiththoseneededforworkinginanoffice,theskillsforworkingathomeare.A.mucheasierB.totallydifferentC.almostthesameD.morechallengingTofindagoodwork-at-homejob,youareadvisedto.createawebsiteofyourowncontactasmanycompaniesasyoucantryyourbesttolookforfull-timeemploymentspendasmuchtimeaspossibleonyourjobsearchB.bypersonalvisitsD.throughe-mailingAccordingtothepassage,thebestwaytofindawork-at-homejobisB.bypersonalvisitsD.throughe-mailingA.throughnetworkingC.byonlineapplicationThepassageismainlyabouthowtobuildawork-at-homeofficehowtolookforawork-at-homejob

theequipmentneededforhomeworkingtheskillsrequiredforworkingfromhomeTask2:Direction:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.Runningyoursmallbusinessrequiresgoodstaff.Onceyoufindthem,yodon'twanttoletthemgoelsewhere.Duringanemployee'stimewithacompany,thereareanumberofforcestinfluencehisorherbehavior.Iliketorefertothemas“push”andhatRunningyoursmallbusinessrequiresgoodstaff.Onceyoufindthem,yodon'twanttoletthemgoelsewhere.Duringanemployee'stimewithacompany,thereareanumberofforcestinfluencehisorherbehavior.Iliketorefertothemas“push”andhat“pull”.Youeitherpushinganemployeetowardsthedoor,orpullingthemdeeperintoyourorganization.Supposethatyou'vemadeagoodhireandyouwanttokeeptheemployees,thetrickistorecognizeindividualneedsofemployeesandsatisfythoseneeds,withinreason,inordertokeeppullingthemawayfromthedoor.Evenifyoucan'tpullthemawayfromthedoor,atleastdondothingstopushthemoutthedoor.Recognizethatsomeemployeeswillloseinterestandneedsomethingfreshtokeeptheirinterest.Ifyoucan'tcontinuVdlechallenges,opportunitiesforkeeptheirinterest.Ifyoucanpromotionandotherinterestingandrewardingopportunities,thenyou'llhavsomeemployeesleavethroughnofaultofyourown.41.TheauthorusesthewordTheimportantthingistoidentifyyourkeyemployeesandmakecertaintheyarebeingtreatedwell.Communicatewiththemonaregularbasistomakecertainthatyouunderstandwhatmakesthembehaveinaparticularway,andbeawareofconcernstheymayhaveaboutjobsatisfaction.41.Theauthorusesthewordpush”(para.2)tomeantltteaforcemakesemployeessatisfiedwiththeirworkdrivesemployeestoworkmoreefficientlycausesemployeestoleavetheircompanykeepsemployeestoremainintheircompanyTokeepyouremployees,youareadvisedto.recognizeandmeettheirneedsidentifyandovercometheirfaultsofferthemasalaryashighaspossibleprovidethemwithabetterworkingconditionAccordingtothepassage,whenisitpossibleforsomeemployeestolosinterest?Theyhavenorewardingopportunities.Thecompanyislocatedinaremotearea.Theymakemanymistakesintheirwork.Thecompanyisnotbigenoughfordevelopment.Howshouldyoudealwithyourkeyemployeesaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Makethembehavewell.B.Meetwiththemeveryday.C.Payregularvisitstotheirfamily.D.Makesuretheyarewell-treated.Thepassageismainlyabout.howtokeepyouremployeestheimportanceofkeyemployeeshowtochallengeyouremployeesthedifferencebetween“push”and“pull”Task3:Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50.Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innomorethan3words)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.DeutscheBahnAGDeutscheBahn(DB)AGwasfoundedin1994.Todayitisoneoftheworldleadingpassengerandlogistics(物流)companiesandin130countries.leadingpassengerandlogistics(物流)companiesandin130countries.Everydayabout290000employeesprovidepassengertransportationandlogisticsservicesforcustomersaroundtheworld,aswellascontrollingandoperatingtherelatedtransportnetworksintherail,land,ocean,andairtransport.Inthe2010financialyear,DBAGpostedrevenues(/总收)ofabout34.4billioneuros(欧元).Thecompany"srailwayactivitiesinGermany-withaboutsevenmillionpassengersand1,138,000tonsofgoodstransportedeveryday—areitscorebusiness.Moreover,everydayDBtransportsmorethantwomillioncustomersbybus.AndeverydayDBAGoperatesover26,000traintripsonitsmodern33,000kilometerlongtracknetwork~DBsmainstrategy,inadditiontoincreasingitsinternationalactivities,istolinktogetherallmodesoftransportandbuildingnewtravelandlogisticschainsworldwide.DeutscheBahn(DB)AGApassengerandlogisticscompanyYearoffounding:1994Numberofstaff:about46Servicesoffered:providing47andlogisticsservicescontrollingand48therelatedtransportnetworksRevenuesof2010:about34.4billioneurosDailyrailwayactivitiesinGermany,transportingabout49and1138000tonsofgoods

operatingover26,00050Task4:Directions:Thefollowingisalistoftermsrelatedtothemuseumvisiting.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofinditemsequivalentto(与...等同.thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered5lthrough55.A-AdmissioninformationB-AdultadmissionC-StudentadmissionE-NationalmuseumD-OpeninghoursF-VisitorrouteG-MuseumcollectionH-TicketdeskI-PleasedonottouchA-AdmissioninformationB-AdultadmissionC-StudentadmissionE-NationalmuseumD-OpeninghoursF-VisitorrouteG-MuseumcollectionH-TicketdeskI-PleasedonottouchJ-NoadmissionKGrouptourentranceM-FamilyvisitKGrouptourentranceM-FamilyvisitO-MultimediaguideQ-InformationdeskL-—AudioguideN-FloorplansandgalleriesP-GroupticketExample:(B)Example:(B)成人门票N)平面图和展馆51.()开放时间()国家博物馆52.()团体票()禁止入内53.()请勿触摸()多媒体导游54.()参观路线()团队人口处55.()售票处()问讯处Task5:Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56toNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innomorethan3words)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.LostPropertyOfficeOpeninghoursTheofficeisopeneverydayfrom08:00—19:00.ContactingthelostpropertyofficeTelephonenumber:08448243115(UKonly).IfyouarecallingfromoutsidetheUK,pleasecall+44(0)2086344130Phonelinesareopeneveryday09:00—17:00.Email:lhr.lostproperty@bagport.co.ukWheretofindusWearebytheHeathrowExpressticketofficenearTerminal(所西占根I)3.Justfollowthesignsfor“LostProperty"intheundergroundpassageway.WealsohaveanofficeinTerminal5foranyitemslosthereoronaBritishAirwaysflightoperatingfromthisterminal.Findusneardomesticarrivals.Holdbaggage(1^彳丁)enquiriesBaggagedeliveryistheresponsibilityofeachairline.Forinquiriesrelatingtoholdbaggagepleasecontactyourairlinedirectly.Itemsleftonaircraft,inairlinelounges(候^机1厅^)oronairlinebuses.Ifanythingisleftonanaircraft,inanairlineloungeoronanairlinebus,pleasecontactyourairline.However,forArikAir,BlueOne,BritishAirways,SAS,Swissair,TapAirPortugalandVirginAtlanticAirways,pleasecontactlostpropertyabove.Whataretheopeninghoursforthelostpropertyoffice?Fromeveryday.WhatisthetelephonenumberofthelostpropertyofficeforcallingfromoutsidetheUK?WherecanyoufindthelostpropertyofficenearTerminal3?BytheHeathrowExpressHowcanyougettotheLostPropertyofficenearTerminal3?Byfollowingthesignsfor“LostProperty”inWhomshouldyoucontactifyouleftsomethingonanairlinebus?Your

PartIV.Translation—EnglishintoChinese(25minutes)Directions:Thispart.numbered61through65)istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChineseAftereachofthesentencesnumbered61to64)youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation.YoushouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.(25minutes)Acareersadviserprovidesinformation,adviceandguidancetohelppeoplemakerealisticchoicesabouttheireducation,trainingandwork.A.职业顾问向人们提供信息和咨询,并给予指导,帮助人们规划他们的教育培训和职业。B.职业顾问提供信息、咨询和指导,帮助人们对自己的教育、培训和工作做出

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