人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar课件28

RevisionoftheAttributiveClause定语从句复习RevisionofTeachingaims1.Revisetestitemsoftheattributiveclause.2.Promotestudents’abilitytodistinguishandchooseproperrelativepronounsandadverbs.3.Developacompletegrammaticalframeoftheattributiveclause.Teachingaims考纲解读掌握限制性和非限制性定语从句的基本用法；熟悉关系代词和关系副词的用法及确定判断使用哪种关系词；掌握介词+关系引导的定语从句；as和which引导定语从句的区别。考纲解读命题趋势定语从句的考题侧重在具体的语境中考查学生灵活运用的能力，关系代词和关系副词选用，以及对非限制性定语从句的考查。命题趋势猜猜看,下面的句子明白了吗?1.Hewho

does

not

reach

the

Great

Wall

is

not

a

true

man.

不到长城非好汉。2.Allthatglitters（闪光）isnotgold.

发光的未必都是金子。

3.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.4.Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好。天助自助者。猜猜看,下面的句子明白了吗?不到长城非好汉。2.All关系词及其意义指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因who,whom,that,aswhich,that,aswhosewherewhenwhy关系代词关系副词归纳总结定语从句：限制性定语从句，非限制性定语从句(先行词+关系代词/关系副词)关系词及其意义指代人who,whom,t句子结构Thisisabook

which

tellsaboutspacetechnology.先行词关系代词定语从句人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28句子结构ThisisabookwhichtellsTomorrowIwillgotothetownwhereIwasborn.先行词定语从句关系副词人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28TomorrowIwillgotothetown考点与难点归纳1.that与which2.对theway的考查3.介词+关系代词4.as的使用5.对关系副词的考查6.与其他从句的综合考查考点难点人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28考点与难点归纳1.that与which考点难点人教英语选修7选择恰当的关系词①先行词是序数词或形容词最高级；或被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。

Tomisthecleverestboy______Ihaveeverknown.

Thisisthefirstplay_______IhaveseensinceIcamehere.that/whomthat人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28选择恰当的关系词①先行词是序数词或形容词最高级；或被序数词或③everything,something,nothing,all,anything,little,much,few等不定代词作先行词时。Everything_______wesawinthisfilmwastrue.②先行词被every,some,no,all,any,little,much,few等修饰时。I’vereadallthebooks_______youlendme.thatthat人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28③everything,something,nothin④先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Thisistheverybook______belongstohim.⑤主句已有who或which时，为避免重复Whoisthegirl_______isstandingunderthetree?Whichisthemachine_______weusedlastSunday.thatthatthat人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28④先行词被theonly,thevery,the⑥

当先行词同时指人和物时I’veneverheardofthepeopleandthings_______youtalkedaboutjustnow.that人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28⑥当先行词同时指人和物时I’veneverheardwhich与that的区分1.当引导非限制定语从句时。Football,_______isaveryinterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.2.当关系代词前有介词时。Thisisthehousein_______heoncelived.3.当先行词本身是that时。That________youtoldhimaboutiswhatwewanttoknow.whichwhichwhich人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28which与that的区分whichwhichwhich人教1.Iwanttoknowthedate______youwereborn.Ihaveforgottenthedate______youtoldme.2.Doyouknowthereason________heisabsenttoday?Thatisthereason_________Iwanttoknow.3.Thisisthefactory_______hisfatherworks.Thisisthefactory_________hisfathervisited.关系副词与关系代词whenwhich/thatwhywhichwherewhich/that人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件281.Iwanttoknowthedate____填上合适的关系词并分析原因：1.Theway_________________hespoketouswasrude.2.Theway_________________hesolvedtheproblemwasquitesimple.that/which/不填that/inwhich/不填考点：theway用做先行词3.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuttheway________________hesaidit.(湖北)高考题链接：that/inwhich/不填人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28填上合适的关系词并分析原因：that/which/不填tha考点：介词+关系词1.根据定语从句中介词与动词的搭配

Doyouknowtheboy_________yourmotherisspeaking?2.根据定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配

Hegavemesomenovels___________I

amnot

veryfamiliar.3.根据先行词与介词的搭配

Istillremembertheday________Ifirstgotto

Paris.4.动词短语不能拆开，即介词不能提前。

Thisisthechild_________Iwilltakecareof.

towhomwithwhichonwhichwhom/that人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28考点：介词+关系词1.根据定语从句中介词与动词的搭配to1.Hehastwosons.Bothof________areteachers.2.Hehastwosons,bothof________areteachers.(2016·江苏高考)Many

young

people,most

of

______were

well-educated，headed

for

remote

regions

to

chase

their

dreams.(2016·浙江高考)Scientists

have

advanced

many

theories

about

why

human

beings

cry

tears，none

of

________

has

been

proved.“介词(of)+关系代词”前还可有代词或者数词,分数,百分数以及the+最高级等.themwhomwhomwhich人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28“介词(of)+关系代词”前还可有代词或者数词,分数,百非限制性定语从句和单句的比较2.Hefailedintheexam._______madehisparentsangry.3.Hefailedintheexam,_______madehisparentsangry.Itwhich1.IamreadingHarryPorter,_____isaninterestingbook.whichPleasecompletethefollowingsentencesandcompare:人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28非限制性定语从句和单句的比较2.Hefailedintas引导的非限制性定语从句Theearthisround,_____isknowntoall._____isknowntoall,theearthisround.______isknowntoallthat

theearthisround.which/as

AsItas具有”正如”之意，与之搭配的动词一般是固定的,如：asyouknow/asyousee/asweplanned/asweexpected定语从句在句首时只能用as归纳：as与which引导定语从句都能指代整句内容，但定语从句位于句首时，只能用

as,意为“正如”。Pleasecompletethefollowingsentencesandcompare人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28as引导的非限制性定语从句whichAsItas具有”正1.I’vecometothepointwhereIcan’tstandhim.2.Thecountryisinthesituationwhereawarwillbreakoutatanytime.我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。where引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是表示地点的名词，但也有特殊情况。难点：一些特殊词之后的where解析：如果定语从句分别修饰point,situation,condition,stage和case等表示抽象意义的词，常用where引导，意思是“到了某种地步，在某种境况中”。人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件281.I’vecometothepointwher1.Wearetryingtoreachapoint_________bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.(山东)

2.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?---Yes,there’sonepoint_______wemustinsiston.(江西)

高考题链接：

做题要灵活;要分析句子成分,选择恰当的关系词。

that/whichwhere人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件281.Wearetryingtoreachapoi

1.Thisisthelibrary______Iborrowedthebook.2.Itisfromthislibrary_____Iborrowedthebook.wherethat综合考查一：定语从句与强调句3.—WheredidyoulastseeMr.Smith?—Itwasinthehotel_________Ilived.

难点:综合考查

近年来，高考对定语从句和其它从句如：强调句、名词性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越来越多，这就要求考生有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力。wherethatIlastsawhim.人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28wherethat综合考查一：定语从句与强调句3.综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句1.Weallhaveheardthenews_____ourteamwon.2.Wedon’tbelievethenews_________hetoldusyesterday.that

that/which人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句1.Weallhave

Thisisourschool.Westudythere.Ourclassisabigfamily;Itconsistsof12girlsand50boys.Mostofthemaremainlyfromthecountryside.ZhaoQiangisakind-heartedboy.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heissuchagoodboythatwealllikehim.学以致用，作文改写人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28Thisisourschool.Westu

Thisisourschoolwherewestudy.Ourclassisabigfamilywhichconsistsof12girlsand50boys,mostofwhomaremainlyfromthecountryside.ZhaoQiangisakind-heartedboy,whoisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heissuch

agoodboyaswealllike.人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28ThisisourschoolwherewHomework人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28Homework人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课Thankyou!人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28Thankyou!人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精1.日本那些再现曲水宴的表演，有着不少“中国元素”，但是由于现代年轻人对古代中国文化了解甚少，并不知道哪些元素来自中国。2.本着保证校车安全的原则，公安机关将会同教育行政等部门对校车驾驶人进行逐一审查，坚决清退不符合安全规定的校车驾驶人。3.山寨文化是一种平民文化、草根文化，自然有其存在的意义和价值，但山寨产品的泛滥则是中国知识产权意识不足的揭露与讽刺。4.神舟7号宇宙飞船载着三位航天英雄胜利返回地球，这艘宇宙飞船是我们国家自行研制的，每一个中国人不能不为之骄傲。5.这家工厂虽然规模不大，但曾两次荣获省科学大会奖，三次被授予省优质产品称号，产品远销全国各地和东南亚地区。6.杭州湾跨海大桥是一座由我国自行建造、自行设计、自行管理、自行投资的特大型交通基础设施，是我国跨海大桥建设史上的一个重要里程碑。7、为防止东南亚地区发生的禽流感传入我国，国家质检总局和农业部今天联合发出通知，自即日暂行禁止进口来自疫区的禽类及其产品。8.这家工厂虽然规模不大，但曾两次荣获省科学大会奖，三次被授予省优质产品称号，产品远销全国各地和东南亚地区。9.杭州湾跨海大桥是一座由我国自行建造、自行设计、自行管理、自行投资的特大型交通基础设施，是我国跨海大桥建设史上的一个重要里程碑人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件281.日本那些再现曲水宴的表演，有着不少“中国元素”，但是由于

RevisionoftheAttributiveClause定语从句复习RevisionofTeachingaims1.Revisetestitemsoftheattributiveclause.2.Promotestudents’abilitytodistinguishandchooseproperrelativepronounsandadverbs.3.Developacompletegrammaticalframeoftheattributiveclause.Teachingaims考纲解读掌握限制性和非限制性定语从句的基本用法；熟悉关系代词和关系副词的用法及确定判断使用哪种关系词；掌握介词+关系引导的定语从句；as和which引导定语从句的区别。考纲解读命题趋势定语从句的考题侧重在具体的语境中考查学生灵活运用的能力，关系代词和关系副词选用，以及对非限制性定语从句的考查。命题趋势猜猜看,下面的句子明白了吗?1.Hewho

does

not

reach

the

Great

Wall

is

not

a

true

man.

不到长城非好汉。2.Allthatglitters（闪光）isnotgold.

发光的未必都是金子。

3.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.4.Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好。天助自助者。猜猜看,下面的句子明白了吗?不到长城非好汉。2.All关系词及其意义指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因who,whom,that,aswhich,that,aswhosewherewhenwhy关系代词关系副词归纳总结定语从句：限制性定语从句，非限制性定语从句(先行词+关系代词/关系副词)关系词及其意义指代人who,whom,t句子结构Thisisabook

which

tellsaboutspacetechnology.先行词关系代词定语从句人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28句子结构ThisisabookwhichtellsTomorrowIwillgotothetownwhereIwasborn.先行词定语从句关系副词人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28TomorrowIwillgotothetown考点与难点归纳1.that与which2.对theway的考查3.介词+关系代词4.as的使用5.对关系副词的考查6.与其他从句的综合考查考点难点人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28考点与难点归纳1.that与which考点难点人教英语选修7选择恰当的关系词①先行词是序数词或形容词最高级；或被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。

Tomisthecleverestboy______Ihaveeverknown.

Thisisthefirstplay_______IhaveseensinceIcamehere.that/whomthat人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28选择恰当的关系词①先行词是序数词或形容词最高级；或被序数词或③everything,something,nothing,all,anything,little,much,few等不定代词作先行词时。Everything_______wesawinthisfilmwastrue.②先行词被every,some,no,all,any,little,much,few等修饰时。I’vereadallthebooks_______youlendme.thatthat人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28③everything,something,nothin④先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Thisistheverybook______belongstohim.⑤主句已有who或which时，为避免重复Whoisthegirl_______isstandingunderthetree?Whichisthemachine_______weusedlastSunday.thatthatthat人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28④先行词被theonly,thevery,the⑥

当先行词同时指人和物时I’veneverheardofthepeopleandthings_______youtalkedaboutjustnow.that人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28⑥当先行词同时指人和物时I’veneverheardwhich与that的区分1.当引导非限制定语从句时。Football,_______isaveryinterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.2.当关系代词前有介词时。Thisisthehousein_______heoncelived.3.当先行词本身是that时。That________youtoldhimaboutiswhatwewanttoknow.whichwhichwhich人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28which与that的区分whichwhichwhich人教1.Iwanttoknowthedate______youwereborn.Ihaveforgottenthedate______youtoldme.2.Doyouknowthereason________heisabsenttoday?Thatisthereason_________Iwanttoknow.3.Thisisthefactory_______hisfatherworks.Thisisthefactory_________hisfathervisited.关系副词与关系代词whenwhich/thatwhywhichwherewhich/that人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件281.Iwanttoknowthedate____填上合适的关系词并分析原因：1.Theway_________________hespoketouswasrude.2.Theway_________________hesolvedtheproblemwasquitesimple.that/which/不填that/inwhich/不填考点：theway用做先行词3.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuttheway________________hesaidit.(湖北)高考题链接：that/inwhich/不填人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28填上合适的关系词并分析原因：that/which/不填tha考点：介词+关系词1.根据定语从句中介词与动词的搭配

Doyouknowtheboy_________yourmotherisspeaking?2.根据定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配

Hegavemesomenovels___________I

amnot

veryfamiliar.3.根据先行词与介词的搭配

Istillremembertheday________Ifirstgotto

Paris.4.动词短语不能拆开，即介词不能提前。

Thisisthechild_________Iwilltakecareof.

towhomwithwhichonwhichwhom/that人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28考点：介词+关系词1.根据定语从句中介词与动词的搭配to1.Hehastwosons.Bothof________areteachers.2.Hehastwosons,bothof________areteachers.(2016·江苏高考)Many

young

people,most

of

______were

well-educated，headed

for

remote

regions

to

chase

their

dreams.(2016·浙江高考)Scientists

have

advanced

many

theories

about

why

human

beings

cry

tears，none

of

________

has

been

proved.“介词(of)+关系代词”前还可有代词或者数词,分数,百分数以及the+最高级等.themwhomwhomwhich人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28“介词(of)+关系代词”前还可有代词或者数词,分数,百非限制性定语从句和单句的比较2.Hefailedintheexam._______madehisparentsangry.3.Hefailedintheexam,_______madehisparentsangry.Itwhich1.IamreadingHarryPorter,_____isaninterestingbook.whichPleasecompletethefollowingsentencesandcompare:人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28非限制性定语从句和单句的比较2.Hefailedintas引导的非限制性定语从句Theearthisround,_____isknowntoall._____isknowntoall,theearthisround.______isknowntoallthat

theearthisround.which/as

AsItas具有”正如”之意，与之搭配的动词一般是固定的,如：asyouknow/asyousee/asweplanned/asweexpected定语从句在句首时只能用as归纳：as与which引导定语从句都能指代整句内容，但定语从句位于句首时，只能用

as,意为“正如”。Pleasecompletethefollowingsentencesandcompare人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28as引导的非限制性定语从句whichAsItas具有”正1.I’vecometothepointwhereIcan’tstandhim.2.Thecountryisinthesituationwhereawarwillbreakoutatanytime.我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。where引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是表示地点的名词，但也有特殊情况。难点：一些特殊词之后的where解析：如果定语从句分别修饰point,situation,condition,stage和case等表示抽象意义的词，常用where引导，意思是“到了某种地步，在某种境况中”。人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件281.I’vecometothepointwher1.Wearetryingtoreachapoint_________bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.(山东)

2.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?---Yes,there’sonepoint_______wemustinsiston.(江西)

高考题链接：

做题要灵活;要分析句子成分,选择恰当的关系词。

that/whichwhere人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件281.Wearetryingtoreachapoi

1.Thisisthelibrary______Iborrowedthebook.2.Itisfromthislibrary_____Iborrowedthebook.wherethat综合考查一：定语从句与强调句3.—WheredidyoulastseeMr.Smith?—Itwasinthehotel_________Ilived.

难点:综合考查

近年来，高考对定语从句和其它从句如：强调句、名词性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越来越多，这就要求考生有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力。wherethatIlastsawhim.人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28人教英语选修7Unit4Grammar精品课件28wherethat综合考查一：定语从句与强调句3.综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句1.Weallhaveheardthenews___