为if引导的非真实条件句

1.Ifyouwantedtodoresearchorstartahi-techcompany,whatkindof

supportandenvironmentwouldyouneed?Ifyouwanted…youwouldneed…为if引导的非真实条件句hi-tech=hightechnologywhatkinkof=whatsortofsupportn.aid,assistance,helpfinancial/economicsupportmoralsupportagriculturalsupportmilitarysupportAjustcausegainsgreatsupport,anunjustonegainslittle.insupportof支持，拥护科学家必须提出证据以支持其理论。Ascientistmustproduce/createevidenceinsupportofatheory.givesupporttosb.=supportsb.givesupporttosb.给予某人支持

Itwouldbehardforhertocometotermswithherhusband’sdeathifhisfamilydidn’tgivesupport.supportv.支持；支撑；供养Theoldwomansoldeverythingshe'deverboughtinordertosupportherdaughterthroughartschool.Ifyouhavegivenyourstatement,youhavetosupportitwitharguments.2.Howdotheyimproveourdailylife?dailya.everydaydailylife=everydaylifedailyadv.everydayThevisitorcentreisopendailyfrom8:30amto4:30pm.

(daily=everyday)daily→weekly→monthly→yearly(annual)aweeklynewspapermonthlyboardmeetingThesevenmajorindustrialcountrieswillhavetheiryearlymeetinginLondon.=annualChinadaily3.

WhatevergreatachievementsthefuturemayhaveinstoreforChina,itislikelythatmanyofthemwillbeborninnorthwesternBeijing.whatever引导让步状语从句，相当于nomatterwhat可在从句中作主语，宾语，定语等1.Whateverwesaid,he’ddisagree.2.Whateverhappened,Imustbecalm.3.We’llgoalongtogetherwhateverhappens.4.Don’tloseheartwhateverdifficultiesyoumeet.5.Whateveryoudo,Iwon'ttellyoumysecret.6.Whateverhappens,thefirstimportantthingistokeepcalm.7.Whateveryourargument,Ishallholdtomydecision.however

用作连接副词，相当于nomatterhow，引导让步状语从句，意思是“不管怎样……”“无论如何……”，具体结构有以下两种：

1．however+形容词+主语+系动词，例：无论人们有多富裕，他们似乎总是渴望挣到更多的钱。Howeverrichpeopleare，theyalwaysseemanxioustotakemoremoney.

无论他跑得多快也不能赶上我们。

Howeverfastheruns，hecan’tcatchupwithus.2．however+副词+主语+谓语，例：

→Whatever

Isaid,hewouldn’tlistentome.=NomatterwhatIsaid→HewouldbelievewhateverIsaid.不论他怎么尝试，他都无法得到大家的认同。

→

Tryashemight,hefailedtogaintherecognitionofall.无论这些海外留学生做什么，他们无一不对该市留有深刻印象.Nomatterwhattheoverseasstudentsdo,thesightsofthecityneverfailtoimpressforeigntourists.howeverhardhetried,hefailedtogaintherecognitionofall.

相关考题：1.____tomorrow,ourshipwillsetsailforMoscow.

A.HowevertheweatherislikeB.HoweveristheweatherlikeC.WhatevertheweatherislikeD.Whatevertheweatherislike

D2.Iwillgiveyou_____.whateveryouwantnomatterwhatyouwanthoweveryouwantnomatterhowyouwant

Ainstore:a)beingstored

储存着;

b)abouttogo就要发生,必将发生我在国外期间，我的家具存放起来了。MyfurnitureisinstorewhileI’mabroad.有好日子等着你Therearebetterdaysinstoreforyou.我有个你意想不到的消息告诉你Ihaveasurpriseinstoreforyou.2)likely

a)

belikelytodosth很可能（发生某种情况） b)itislikelythat+从句我们很可能要赢这场比赛了。Ourteamislikelytowinthegame.很可能今晚她会给我打电话.Itisverylikelythatshewillringmetonight.=Sheisverylikelytoringmetonight.4.ItishometotheChineseAcademyofSciencesandmorethantenfamousuniversities,includingPekingUniversityandTsinghuaUniversity.home:n.“所在地,大本营,根据地,发源地”.在句中使用时,可以不带冠词.Itishometo………之家;……的生息地；……发源地丛林是老虎的生息地。Thejungleis

hometotigers.Itiswidely

acknowledgedthatLosAngeleshaswonderfulweatherandimpressivescenery.Anditishometotheentertainmentindustry.BashuMiddleSchoolishometothestudentswhowanttobeadmittedintofamousuniversitiesinChina.5.Zhongguancunwassetupasaspecialeconomiczone

inthelate1990sandquicklybecametheleaderofChina’shi-techindustry.setup=establish=foundspecialeconomiczone=specialeconomicareainthelate1990s二十世纪九十年代晚期二十世纪九十年代早期intheearly1990stheleaderofChina’shi-techindustry=thetopindustryzone,area,districtzone

可能是一个环绕区域，它也可是一个严格定义的区域，常常随意设制边界；district行政区域area着重面积上的区域aresidentialzoneWashingtonDistrict6.Thecenteritselfgotstartedintheearly1980s,

whenChenChunxian,aresearcherattheChineseAcademyofSciences,openedaprivateresearchanddevelopmentinstitute.getstarted

开始1).给自己做的事情，并非被动2).get相当于begetdressed/married/changed/charged/annoyedSarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto_________beforetheparty.A.getchangedB.getchangeC.getchangingD.gettochangeA.getchangedresearcher,specialist=expert,scientist,expert,masterprivate私人的；私立的；非公开的privatecompany/hospital/ownership/lifeprivateschoolpublicschoolinprivate:Ifyoudosomethinginprivate,youdoitwithoutotherpeoplebeingpresent,oftenbecauseitissomethingthatyouwanttokeepsecret.(inpublic)e.gSomeofwhatwe‘retalkingaboutmightbetterbediscussedinprivate.(私下)privacyn.隐私Hesawthepublicationofthisbookasaninvasionofhisprivacy.7.Withinthenexttenyears,morethanahundredscientificandhi-techcompaniesmovedintotheareaandnewhi-techcentresdevelopedaroundtheoriginalZhongguancunGarden.Withinthenexttenyears=Duringthefollowingtenyears=Duringthetenyearsthatfolloworiginal最初的；原始的8.Theyallhavetheirowncharacteristics,buttheyallsharethespiritofcreativityandscientificskillthathavemadeZhongguancunasuccess.characteristics=features特征，特点sharev.共有;在某方面有共同之处makesthasuccess=makesth.successful1)overseasadj.（在）海外的（在）国外的adv.在海外，在国外海外贸易在英国的外国留学生我哥哥生活在国外。overseasstudentsinBritainMybrotherlives

overseas.overseastrade2)graspvt.抓住，抓牢；理解Graspall,loseall.（谚）样样都要，全数失掉．grasp/catch/seizesb.bythearmgrasp/comprehend/understandone’smeaning9.Thescienceparkisalsohometo

agrowingnumberof

overseasChinesewhohavegraspedtheopportunitytodeveloptheirideasathome.

agrowingnumberof=anincreasingnumberof=moreandmore10.Zhongguancunmadeitpossibleforhimtofollowhisdreamsandhelpthecountryheloves.Sth.makesitpossibleforsb.todosth.让做某事成为可能现代交通让人们在一天之内环游世界成为可能。Thecontemporarytransportationmakesitpossibletotraveltheworldinoneday.followone’sdreams=pursueone’sdreams追求梦想的热情让他全力以赴地在科学领域贡献。Thepassion/enthusiasmforfollowing/pursuinghisdream

neverfailedtoleadhimtosparenoeffortstocontributeinthefieldofscience.realizeone’sdreamachieveone’sdreamfulfillone’sdreammakeone’sdreamcometruelikeadreamcometrue实现梦想达成梦想圆梦让某人的梦想成真像一个梦想成真一样11.WhenIgotmymaster’sdegree,Iwantedtoreturnhomebutcouldn’tfindacompanywhereIcouldusewhatIhadlearnt.bachelor'sdegree

master’sdegreedoctor’sdegree学士学位硕士学位博士学位returnhome=comebackhomeWhereIcouldusewhatIhadlearnt是定语从句，先行词是acompany,where在从句中做状语12.Iknewitwasperfectforme.perfecta.理想的;完美的;绝对的StudyingabroadturnsouttobeaperfectchoiceforagrowingnumberofChinesehighschoolstudents.Withtheeconomyincreasingdaily,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearedeeplyconvincedthatitisaperfecttimetobuyahouse.随着经济的日趋增长，愈来愈多的人都相信这是买房子的最佳时机。Theartist'sworkshowstheperfectcombinationofskillandimagination.

这位艺术家的作品表现了技艺和想象力的完美结合。

arrangevt.安排，筹划；整理，布置arrangeforsth.为．．．作安排arrangementn.makearrangementsforsomebody13.YufangtalkedtosomefriendsfromhisuniversityinBeijingandtheyhelpedarrangeforhisreturn.我已经为明天客人的来访作好了准备。I’vearrangedfortheguests’visittomorrow.我已经准备了一辆汽车到机场接你。I’vearrangedacartomeetyouattheairport.Arrangewithsbtodosth.与某人约定（商定）做……Theyarrangedtomeetat7o’clock.联想prepare和prepareforsetfootin/on:进入,踏进他说他永远不再踏进那座房子.Hesaidhewouldneversetfootinthathouseagain.

当七月底踏上中国的土地时,他们兴奋不已TheywereexcitedwithjoywhentheysetfootonChinesesoilinlateJuly.14.IwillneverforgethowhappyIwaswhenIsetfootinChinaagainandwasbackwithmyfriendsandfamily.with=alongwith=togetherwithhowhappyIwas是一个感叹句HowhappyIwaswhen…HowhappyIwaswhenIgotthenewsthatIwasadmittedintoPekingUniversity.15.HelivesBeijingandrunsasmallcompanybasedinZhongguancuntogetherwithtwofriends.1)run:在本句中表示“经营”a.torunsth=tobeinchargeofsth,manage“负责某事物;经营;管理”他不知道把企业办成功的方法Hehasnoideaofhowtorun

asuccessfulbusiness.b.run还有”开办(服务项目,课程等);举办”的意思这所学院为学习英语的外国人开设了暑期课程班.ThecollegerunssummercoursesforforeignlearnersofEnglish我打算开办一个培训机构。Myplanistorunatrainingorganization.

2)basesth.in/at把．．．设在basesth.on/upon以．．．为基础那家银行的总部设在伦敦Thatbank’sheadofficeisbasedinLondon.这个故事是以事实为基础的.Thisstoryisbasedonfacts.16.Zhongguancunhashadapositiveeffectonbusinessaswellasscience.haveaneffect/influence/impacton/uponsb./sth.影响某人/某物ItisuniversallyacknowledgedthatAvataristhegreatestfilminhumanhistorybecauseithasadeepeffecton3Dfilms.aswellas:前后是两个并列的成分.1.和．．．一样好I’mlearningFrenchaswellasEnglish.2.除．．．之外，还…;和,

他父母和兄弟经常去看他Hisbrotheraswellashisparentsoftencomestoseehim.=Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrotheroftencomestoseehim.

类似的介词：togetherwith,with,alongwith,like,but,except,besides,ratherthan,including16.Oneofthemottosforthepark–“Relyingonscience,technology,andknowledgetoincreaseeconomicpower”—makeitclearthatscienceandbusinesscanandmustworktogethertobuildthefuture.motto

座右铭,格言relyon/upon=dependon/reston

1)relyon／uponsb./sth.:指望或依靠某人/某事物现今人们越来越依靠计算机协助工作.Nowadayswerelyincreasinglyoncomputersforhelp.relyonone’sdoing/todosth.Youcan’trelyonhimdealingwiththedifficulty.relyonitthat…Youcanrelyonitthathecancomeback.make…clear:表明,讲清楚=shed/cast/throwlightupon/on=clarify我讲清楚了吗?HaveImademyselfclear?我将把整个事情给你讲清楚Iwillmakethewholemattercleartoyou.贝蒂清楚地表明她要支持艾米.BettymadeitclearthatshewouldsupportAmy.我指望她来还钱Irelyonherpayingbackthemoney.(=Irelyonhertopaybackthemoney.)你可以相信他会来看你的Youmayrelyonitthathewillcometomeetyou.economic/political/militarypower17.Encouragingpioneeringworkandacceptingfailure.pioneeringa.先驱的，开创的Theschoolhaswonawardsforitspioneeringworktoreceivethedisabledstudentsfreeofcharge.pioneern.先驱者=forerunnerpioneerv.开辟，倡导=exploreWiththepricegoingup,themanageremphasizedtheproductionratherthanpioneeranewwaytoimprovemanagementandtechnology.failure(vfail)失败(U)，失败的人或事（C）1)Failureisthemotherofsuccess.2)Heisafailureasanartist,butasuccessasanartteacher.18.Greatscientificachievementsaretheresultsofyearsoffailure,yearsoftryingtocreatesomethingthathasneverexistedbefore.Yearsofhardworkhavemadehiscompanyasuccess.yearsofsth.yearsofdoingsth.多年生活在国外让他越来越习惯于和外国人交往。Yearsoflivingabroadhasmadehimincreasinglyaccustomedtogettingalongwiththeforeigners.thathasneverexistedbefore是定语从句，先行词是something,that替代something在从句中作主语。existv.存在19.Theresearchers