高一英语下学期知识要点复习教案

高一英语下学期知识要点复习教案高一英语下学期知识要点复习教案句型与句子结构(句型层次表)第一层第二层例句简单句主谓Iamcoming.主谓宾Ilikecats.主谓宾宾Iboughtyouabook.Iboughtabookforyou.主谓宾补Iseldomseehimdomorningexercises.主谓表Iamateacher.Heisverytall.并列句主谓+主谓(and,or,but,for)Iphonedhimbuttherewasnoanswer.复合句主语从句名词性从句Whathetoldmeyesterdayistrue.宾语从句IknowthatheisanAmerican.表语从句Thisishowhebrokethedoor.同位语从句Hissuggestionthatwesetoffnowhasbeenaccepted.定语从句Thisistheroomwherehewasborn.状语从句Beforehecamehere,hehadlearntChineseforyears.重点词汇解析stomachn.肚子，胃，复数为stomachs。肚子疼：stomachache构成短语有：haveapaininthestomach胃(腹)疼lieonone'sstomach俯卧havethestomachfor对•…有兴趣turnone'sstomach使•…恶心onanempty/afullstomach空着肚子/吃饱barn.条状物；棒abarofsoap一条肥皂abarofchocolate一条巧克力abarofgold一根金条酒吧acoffeebar固定短语：behindbars在狱中dietn.(1)正常饮食abalanceddiet均衡的饮食adietofpotatoes土豆食品(2)饮食限制goonadiet=beonadiet节食,节食Nosugarinmycoffee;I'mdieting.diseasen.疾病aseriousdiseaseoftheliver严重的肝病diseasedadj.有病的adiseasedplant病态的植物辨析：illness,diseaseillness:很少指具体疾病，只表示抽象的疾病和生病的状态。disease:指可以染上和传染他人的疾病。e.g.Severalchildrenareawayfromschoolbecauseofillness几个孩子因生病没上学Hehasarareheartdisease他得了一种罕见的心脏病。probably与possibly比较probably极有可能，有几分根据的猜测；比possibly所指的可能性大些。e.g.Heisworkinghardandcleveraswellmanypeoplecanhelphim.Hewillprobablywin.他工作努力，人也聪明；很多人愿意帮助他。他极有可能取胜。possibly可能地。表示客观上潜在的可能性，可能性比probably小，经常与情态动词can或may连用。e.g.Shemaypossiblyb