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2022年陕西省榆林市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
3.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
5.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
10.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
二、完型填空(15题)21.【B5】
A.soonB.quicklyC.oftenD.recently
22.34.()A.A.heB.itC.theyD.her
23.(64)
A.consideredB.revealedC.thoughtD.learned
24.Henry'sjobwastoexaminecarswhichcrossedthefrontier(边境)tomakesurethattheywerenotsmuggling(走私)anythingintothecountry.Everyeveningexceptatweekends,hewouldseeafactoryworkercomingupthehilltowardsthefrontier,【21】abicyclewithabigloadofoldstrawonit,Whenthebicycle【22】thefrontier,Henryusedtostopthemanand【23】himtakethestrawoffanduntieit.Thenhewouldexaminethestawcarefullytosee【24】hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman'spockets【25】helethimtiethestrawagain.Heneverfound【26】,eventhoughheexamineditverycarefully.Thenoneevening,afterhehadlookedthroughthestrawandemptiedtheworker’spockets【27】usual.Hesaidtohim,“Listen,Iknowthatyouaresmugglingthings【28】thisfrontier.Won'tyoutellmewhatitisthatyou’rebringingintothecountrysosuccessfully?I’manoldman,andtoday'smylastdayonthejob.TomorrowI’mgoingto【29】.IpromisethatIshallnottellanyoneifyoutellmewhatyou'yebeensmuggling.”Theworkerdidnotsayanythingfor【30】.Thenthesmiled,turnedtoHenryandsaidquietly,“Bicycles.”
(46)
A.pushingB.pullingC.fillingD.carrying
25.(50)
A.lastB.firstC.middleD.top
26.TheOpenUniversitywascreatedin1969toprovideuniversityeducationforanyoneaged21oroverwhowantedit,【36】hisorhereducationalbackground.Itusesteachingmethodswhicharequite【37】anythingtobefoundinotheruniversities,butawardsdegreesthatarerecognizedas【38】tothoseofanyother.
Bywayoftelevisionandradio,theOpenUniversityteachesitsstudentsinthecomfortandprivacyoftheirown【39】.Giventhisrevolutionaryteachingmethod,it's【40】that,fourteenyearsago,thereweremanywhosaidtheOpenUniversitywouldnever【41】Theyclaimedthatadults【42】previous(以前的)academic(学术的)experiencesimplywouldnotbeabletostudyat【43】.
Today,thosepeoplehavebeenproved【44】.Sofar,about43000studentsoftheOpenUniversityhavegraduatedwithBAdegrees—【45】justasmuchasthosefromanyotheruniversityinthecountry.
(36)
A.whateverB.whetherC.eitherD.what
27.(73)
A.downB.upC.offD.out
28.(40)
A.fellB.flewC.wanderedD.rushed
29.(45)
A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground
30.________查看材料
A.penB.gunC.combD.stone
31.(51)
A.inB.outC.overD.around
32.【B20】
A.rulesB.shoppinglistC.plansD.costs
33.OneSaturdaymorninga.carelesscar-driverthrewalightedcigaretteoutofhiscartenmileswestofthesmallCanadiantownofStanton.Theforestatthesideoftheroadwas【36】becausetherehadbeennorainformanydays.【37】afewminutesthetreeswere【38】alire.Atruck-driversawthe【39】whenhewasonhis【40】toStanton.Assoonashereachedthetownhetoldthepoliceaboutit.Soonfirefighterswere【41】westwards.Whentheyreachedthefiretheysawthatitwasverybig.itcouldnotspreadtothenorthbecauseofalakeortothesouthbecauseofawideriver.ButawestwindwascarryingthefiretowardsStantonandthefirefighterscouldnot【42】it.Then,oneofthefirefighterssentamessagebacktothetown【43】radio.Thechieffireofficerandhundredsofpeoplehurriedtoaplaceabouthalfamilewestofthetown.Therethey【44】dynamite(炸药)toblowdownthetreesandtoclearawidepaththroughtheforest.Whenthefirereachedthepathitbegantodiedownbecausetherewasnothinglefttoburn.Afterseveralhoursthey【45】toputoutofthefireandsavethetown.
(36)
A.wetB.dryC.thickD.dusty
34.28.__________A.downB.outC.backD.in
35.【C9】
A.byB.aboveC.inD.on
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.
A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too
37.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup
38.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.
A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household
39.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin
40."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"
A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused
四、词汇与结构(5题)41.15.Takingmoreexercisewillpreventyou
_______weight.A.toputupB.puttingupC.toputonD.puttingon
42.Asthechairmanisill,IamaskingMr.Sharptoact______him.
A.onB.asC.forD.up
43.Atfirst,thespeakerwasreferringtotheproblemofpollutioninthecountry,buthalfwayinherspeech,shesuddenly______toanothersubject.
A.committedB.switchedC.favouredD.transferred
44.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,______?
A.doesheB.doesn'theC.don'tID.doI
45.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
五、阅读理解(2题)46.根据以下资料,回答13~16题。
Itwasacaseofemergency.Thefour-year-oldgirlawokeandsmelledsmoke.Shecouldn'twakehermother,soshedialed"zero",Anoperatorimmediatelycalledthefiredepartment.Helpwassent,andatragedyavoided.
Daysbeforethisemergency,themotherhadtaughtherchildhowtotelephoneforhelp.Childrenasyoungastwoandone-halfyearsoldcanbetaughttousethephoneinemergencysituations.Herearesomepoints.
Memorizingcertainfactsisimportant.Teachyourchildrentheirnames,andthesectionoftownwhereyoulive.Trytokeepwhattheylearnwithintheirabilities.Simpleinformation,learnedwell,isbetterthandifficultinformationonlypartlylearned.
Besureyourchildrenknowhowtousethetelephone.Theyshouldbetaughttodial"zero"fortheoperator,attheveryleast.Andtheyshouldbetaughttodial"911"ifitisusedinyourtown.
Practiceoveraperiodofseveraldays.Over-learningisnecessarysothechildcanactautomaticallyincaseofemergency.
Ifyouwouldlikeabookletgivinginstructionsoncallingforhelp,writeTelephoneForHelp,Box99,BowlingGreenStation,NewYork,NY10004.
Fromthispassage,whyisitagoodideaforchildrentolearnhowtousethetelephone?
A.Childrenhavefundialing.
B.Emergencieshappenwithoutwarning.
C.Childrencanwaketheirparents.
D.Dialingcanhelpchildrenwiththeirmathstudy.
47.
FilmscouldbetakenalltheyearroundinHollywoodbecause______.
A.ofthefineweatherandvariedscenery(景色)there
B.thereweresnow-cappedmountainsandthesea
C.oilwasdiscoveredinCalifornia
D.itwasinthesuburbs
六、作文(1题)48.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
2.A
3.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
4.C
5.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
6.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
7.B
8.B
9.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
10.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
11.A
12.C
13.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
14.B
15.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
16.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
17.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
18.C
19.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
20.A
21.A解析:verysoon意为“不一会”。
22.C
23.B
24.A
25.A解析:根据第二段的算法,2000年应该是20世纪的最后一年。选项A是正确的。
26.A
27.A解析:本题所给的四个备选答案都可以和break构成短语动词,但意义不同。breakdown意为“(机器等)坏了”,此处正合题意。breakup意为“(会议)结束”等,breakoff意为“突然停止”等,breakout意为“突然发生”等,此三项在语义上不符合句子意思的要求。
28.D
29.A解析:高尔夫场地用course,golfcourse“高尔夫球场”。选项A是正确的。
30.B推理判断题。
【应试指导】此处指自杀的方式,她应该是开枪自杀的,故选B。
31.D解析:本题属于词选题。这句话要表达的意思是:安静点,你会吓着大家,把几英里周围的人们都吵醒的。所以around(周围)符合题意。
32.B解析:购物者要严格按照购物单上所列的东西买,而不要“buyanyextras"。其余的选项均不符合题意,也不与notbuyanyextras相一致。
33.B
34.D此处意为:我等了十分钟后她才让我进来。letsb.in让某人进来。
35.Donone"sfeet=stand“站起来”。
36.B
37.B
38.D
39.D
40.B
41.D参考译文:多锻炼可以阻止你增加重量。此题考查固定搭配,putonweight。
42.C解析:actfor意为“代理……”。该句意为“主持人病了,我正在请求夏普先生代替他”。
43.B解析:本题测试动词辨异。A.commit犯(错误,罪行),干(坏事,傻事);B.switch转换或改变(话题,议题),意同change;C.favour喜爱,支持;有利于,偏爱;O.transfer迁移,转移。
44.B解析:对含有宾语从句的句子进行反意疑问时,如主语是第一人称I、we,反意疑问句的动词应随宾
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