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2022-2023学年江西省宜春市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
7.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
9.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
11.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
12.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
13.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
15.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
19.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
二、完型填空(15题)21.(48)
A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly
22.(56)
A.waysB.typesC.kindsD.forms
23.(71)
A.OnceB.UntilC.HoweverD.Unless
24.(42)
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
25.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis___21___ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees___22___itistobefreeofschoolandtobea—bletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn’tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,___23___hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate___24___hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthin9.Atthemomentthea—dultwoddmayappear___25___theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe___26___butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying“Really,Ivehade—noughofbeingtaught;Imust___27___”.someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet___28___awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.___29___
work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife—he30thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso___31___life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis___32___hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin___33___thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisillonecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,34thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工头)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self___35___thatmorning.21._______A.underthethumb
B.belowthehands
C.subjecttothepalm
D.inthefingers
26.Forreasonsofsafetyandeaseofmaintenance,Washingtonanddozensofothercommunitiesarebuildingrubbersidewalksmade(41)ground-uptiresofcarsandbikes.Therubbersquaresareuptothreetimesmoreexpensivethanconcretesquaresbut(42)longer,becausetreerootsandfreezingweatherwon'tcrackthem.That,(43),couldreducethenumberofslip-and-fallcomplaintsmade(44)unevenpavements.Theshock-absorbingsurfacealsohappenstobeeasieronthejointsofslowrunnersandmoreforgivingwhensomeoneslipsorfalls.Andtherubberside-walksareconsideredmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.They(45)awaytorecyclesomeoftheestimated290milliontires(46)outeachyearintheUnitedStates,andtheydonotrestricttreerootsthewayconcretesquares(47)Since2001,acompany,RubberSidewalks,hasbeengrindingthousandsofoldtiresintosmallpieces,(48)stickysubstancesandbakingthematerialintosidewalksectionsthatweighlessthanelevenpoundsasquarefoot,oraquarteroftheweightofconcrete.Therubbersquaresarenow(49)intwocolorsofgrayandorange.TheDistrictofColumbiahasspentabout$60,000toreplacebrokenconcretewiththerubbersquareshereandthereinaresidential(50)northeastofthecapital.41______A.ofB.onC.byD.for
27.(80)
A.firmlyB.strictlyC.actuallyD.absolutely
28.(60)
A.purchasersB.driversC.consumersD.people
29.【B14】
A.nothingB.alotC.somethingD.alittle
30.(69)
A.InthiswayB.InawayC.InthesamewayD.Bytheway
31.32._________A.reasonB.accountC.expectationD.additioll
32.【B9】
A.somewhatB.prettyC.slightlyD.completely
33.youmaymiss(15)important
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
34.(52)
A.muchB.moreC.abitD.alot
35.
第31题请将正确答案填在第31处。
A.acceptingB.enjoyingC.carryingoutD.1isteningto
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.I’dratherthatyou________tomorrowthantoday.
A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.iscoming
37.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.
A.toB.withC.forD.in
38.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin
39.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.
A.underB.inC.onD.with
40.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup
四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Hedidn'tpasstheexam______thathehadn'tstudiedhard.
A.onB.×C.inD.upto
42.Havingwaitedinthewaitingroomfortwohours,hebecame______.
A.patientB.impatientC.patienceD.impatience
43.Findingajobcanbe______anddisappointing,andthereforeitisimportantthatyouareprepared.
A.profitingB.exploitingC.misleadingD.frustrating
44.Toovercomethedifficultytheywerefacedwith,severalcompanies______toform.abigone.
A.linkedB.unitedC.joinedD.connected
45.Thetest______,webeganourholiday.
A.wasfinishedB.finishingC.wasfinishingD.finished
五、阅读理解(2题)46.Haveyoueverdreamedoftravelinginspace?Itwasimpossibleahundredyearsago,norwasit50yearsago.WiththecomingoftheSpaceAge,man’sdreamofvisitingthemoonhascometrue.
Thejourneytothemoonhasbeenthefirststeptowardsfutureexplorationsinspace.ThedistancebetweenthemoonandtheEarthisveryshortindeedwhencomparedwiththedistancesbetweenEarthandtheotherplanets.Mars,thenearestplanettoEarthisofmilesaway!Travelingtotheplanetsortravelsbetweenplanetswillbeman’snextaim.Suchtravelswillbemoredifficultthanthetriptothemoonandcertainlymoreexciting.
Recently,twoAmericanunmannedspacecraft,Vikings1and2,landedonMarsinanattempttodiscoverwhetherthatplanethadanylifeonit.SofarthepresenceoflifeonMarshasneitherbeenprovednorruledout.Russianspace-probeshavediscoveredthatthesurfaceofVenusissohotthatitisalmostcertainthatthereisnolifethere.AlsotheatmosphereofVenusisextremely,denseandthepressureisnearlyahundredtimesgreaterthanthepressureoftheEarth’satmosphere.
Scientistsbelievethatinthefuture,spacestationscanbebuiltinspace.Thesestationscanactasstop-overpointsinspace.Spacecraftcanrefuelatthesestationsandgettheirsupplyofair,foodandwater.
Spaceshipsofthefuturewillbebiggerandfaster.Theywillbeabletocarrypassengersfortripstothemoonorplanets.
ManmayinthefuturefindplanetswhichhavethesameconditionsasthosewehaveonEarth,andmakethemhishome.Howeversuchapossibilityisstillinthedistantfuture.Atthesametime,ManshouldrealizethattheEarthwillbehisonlyhomeforalongtimeandbegintovalueandcareforit.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Recently,twoAmericanastronautshavelandedonMars.
B.ThesurfaceofMarsisveryhot.
C.Thejourneytothemoonstartedthefutureexplorationinspace.
D.ThereislifeinVenus.
47.Treesthatgrowfasteraredevelopedby______.
A.plantingmanytreesandfertilizingthem
B.collectingseedsfromstrong,slowgrowingtrees
C.selectingtheseedsofthefastestgrowingtrees
D.feedingthemhigh-energyplantfoods
六、作文(1题)48.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
2.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
3.C
4.D
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
6.C
7.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
8.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
9.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
10.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
11.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
12.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
13.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
14.B
15.D
16.C
17.A
18.A
19.B
20.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
21.C解析:仔细听监考教师宣读的指令。
22.C
23.A解析:语法结构题。once“一旦,只要”,引导条件状语从句,其他选项不合句意。
24.B
25.A
26.A
27.C解析:“actually”为“确实地”。根据上文意思,只有C符合原文意思,故选C。
28.C解析:从sellinggasolineto和所给的四个备选答案看,C项consumers是正确答案。consumer意为“消费者,用户”,指购买和使用商品或有偿服务的人,强调“购买”也强调“使用”。
29.A解析:前文讲“inEngland”,后文讲“Americansexpectnodormurmur”,所以此处用否定代词nothing
30.C
31.B
32.B
33.B本题考查不定代词的含义。该句要表达的意思是:如果学生在课上将注意力集中在玩手机上,就会错过课上的一些重要的知识,并不是全部知识。因此本题选择B。
34.C解析:本题为相近词辨析题。much作副词,可修饰动词及形容词或副词的比较级和最高级,不修饰形容词或副词的原级;more表示比较,意为“更”,句中并不需要出现比较的含义;abit意为“
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