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2021年湖南省郴州市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
3.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
10.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
20.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
二、完型填空(15题)21.【C5】
A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed
22.(42)
A.aB.theC.someD.certain
23.(48)
A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.which
24.(50)
A.soB.laterC.thatD.atlast
25.(49)
A.inB.aboveC.afterD.at
26.(38)
A.getB.showC.standD.go
27.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat
(21)
eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,
(22)
arethrowingthebooksatkids.
(23)
elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?Ashardas
(24)
maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,
(25)
helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem
(26)
doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery
27
assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa
(28)
ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren
(29)
thegradetheydeserve."Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir
(30)
.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe
(31)
,"shesays.That'snottosayparentsshould
(32)
homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin
(33)
four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"
(34)
morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck
(35)
otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.21.
A.very
B.exact
C.right
D.usual
28.(70)
A.dependonB.getridofC.liveoffD.fightagainst
29.(46)
A.watchingB.seeingC.lookingforD.noticing30.43.()A.A.BeforeB.WhenC.WhileD.As
31.【B9】
A.questionsB.answersC.solutionsD.problems
32.(43)
A.fullyblooded
B.full-blooded
C.bloodedfully
D.full-blood
33.(59)
A.acquireB.earnC.gatherD.reach
34.(51)
A.hungryB.handsomeC.inaccurateD.excited
35.24.A.naturalB.reasonableC.unfairD.unexpected
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Thisistheplace________theforeignguestsaregoingtovisit
A.whereB.whenC.howD.which37.Wedriveourcarfastandsoon_____othercarsontheroadA.overseeB.overtakeC.overrunD.override
38.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.
A.toB.withC.forD.in
39.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild______educationandinnateinability?
A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor40.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Icannotsleep.Thedognextdoorismakingtoomuchnoise.Iwishit______quiet.
A.keptB.wouldkeepC.hadkeptD.willkeep
42.Ingeneral,theamountthatastudentspendsforhousingshouldbeheldtoone-fifthofthetotal______forlivingexpenses,
A.acceptableB.availableC.advisableD.applicable
43.Peoplealwaysgreeteachotherwarmly,______theirdifferentoriginsandbriefs.
A.inregardto
B.incontrastwith
C.withrespectto
D.regardlessof
44.Theshopdoesn'thaveairconditionersin______atthemoment,buttheyexpecttohavesomeinaweek.
A.stockB.storageC.saleD.demand
45.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.
A.walkinginB.walkinC.visitD.payingavisit五、阅读理解(2题)46.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Employersdon'tlikepeoplewhoshowtheinitiativetoaskintelligentquestionsaboutthecompany.
B.Askingquestionsisyourbestchancetofindoutaboutyourfuturecompanyorboss
C.Twoofthemostpersuasivequalitiesarebeingwellpreparedandpretending
D.Opennessisalwaysfoundinjobinterviews,butitisnotimportant
47.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初资登台)onOctober23,2002andgot6points(得分)fortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.Thenextday,hegot13pointsinanothergame.
MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasketballplayer.ButYaosaid,"WhenyouwatchitonTV,itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallynotsoeasy.'HesaidthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge."Ihopethatthroughveryhardwork,IcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames,"hesaid.
YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon'tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.WhileYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingwillbringnewenergy(活力)totheRockets.TheteamhasstartedhavinglessonstolearnmoreaboutChina,andmanypeoplewhoworkfortheRocketshavelearnedtospeaksomeChinese.
YaoMinggot13pointsonOctober______,2002.
A.22B.23C.24D.26六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
2.A
3.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
4.C
5.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
6.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
7.A
8.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
9.D
10.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
11.B
12.D
13.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
14.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
15.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
17.D
18.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
19.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
20.B
21.A根据前文“车坏了,我去找他”可知是去修车,故应选A项。
22.A解析:本题为固定搭配题。toagreatextent为固定搭配,含义为“在很大程度上,非常”,在本句中作插入成分。toacertainextent或tosomeextent也是固定搭配,含义为“在某种程度上”。不过,如果要选择C的话,把原文中的great一词去掉方可。
23.A
24.A解析:本题为句子结构题。so可作连接词,意为“因此,所以”;later是副词,意为“稍后,随后”;that可作连词,表示结果,意为“为了,以至于”;atlast意为“最后”,不是连接词,不可以连接两个分句。本句大意为:电话里觉得他是个和蔼可亲的人,所以我就决定去看看。
25.C
26.B
27.Avery用作强调,特指你挥手告别的那天晚上。very的形容词用法很常见,意为“真实的,恰好的,绝对的,十足的,特别的”。
28.C
29.A解析:watch表示“观看”。该句话的意思是我一边喝酒一边看这咖啡馆里的其他人。watch指带有观赏性质的看;see强调看的结果,表示“看到”;lookfor表示“寻找”;notice表示“注意到”。
30.A本题为关联词选择题。根据上下文,“我”在走之前,那位值班的警士把我的姓名和地址都记录下来了。
31.D解析:此题为理解与辨别题。读懂全句后可知,空白处缺少一个相当于中文“问题”的词。有可能错选questions。question和problem的中文意思均为“问题”,前者为需要对方回答的问题,如:MyquestioniswhatlanguageisspokeninCongo.而后者则指需要解决的问题,如:Itwillbeabigproblemifyouarealwayssatisfiedwithwhatyouhavegot.
32.D解析:这儿显然要填一个形容词来修饰Indians。full—blooded是复合形容词,意为“纯血统的”。
33.B解析:此句意为:让你的孩子得到他应得的分数。acquire指获得,得到,一般接knowledge等,指通过自我努力获得。earn,应得,赢得,可接money,reputation等。
34.D解析:说到此,作者认为这是一个非常简单而清楚的问题,很容易说服别人。根据后面所说,作者明白事实并非如此,所以他觉得自己过于激动了。其他选项不合文章含义。选项D是正确的。
35.C24.答案为C
此题测试句意理解。后面说“有雾”,所以可以推断出前面男人一定是说unfair“不公平的”。
36.D本题测试的是定语从句的关联词。本句的意思是:“这里是外国客人将要访问的地方。”先行词theplace要做从句动词visit的宾语,所以只能用关系代词which。Where,when和how都是关系副词。
37.B【译文】我们开得很快,一会儿就超越了公路上的其他汽车。【注释】overtake“追上,赶上,超过”。oversee“俯瞰;监督,监视”。overrun“溢出;(侵略军横行于”。override“奔越过,践踏过;制服,压倒”。
38.A
39.A应选A项。apartfrom除??之外,awayfrom远离,farfrom远非,butfor要不是。句意为:除了教育和先天的不足,还有什么其他因素会影响一个孩子的发展?
40.A
41.B解析:wish后跟虚拟语气。我睡不成觉,隔壁的狗太吵,真希望他会安静下来。
42.B解析:本题测试近义形容词。四个选项的意思分别为:A.acceptable可接受的;B.available可得到的,可买到
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