汉译英容易译错100个句子练习

01.有他这颗扫帚星，什么事情都办不成。［误］Withacometlikehim,nothingcanbeaccomplished.［正］Withajinxlikehim,nothingcanbeaccomplished.02.萝卜青菜，各有所爱。［误］Somepreferradishbutothersprefercabbage.［正］Tastesdiffer03.他一向嘴硬，从不认错。［误］Hehasalwaysgotahardmouthandneveradmitafault.［正］Heneversaysuncle.04.老师很喜欢这个嘴甜的小姑娘。［误］Theteacherlikesthissweet-mouthedlittlegirlverymuch.［正］Theteacherlikesthishoney-lippedlittlegirlverymuch.05.同学们都很讨厌他，因为他经常拍老师的马屁。［误］Thestudentalldislikehimbecauseheoftenpatstheteacher'sass.［正］Thestudentsalldislikehimbecauseheoftenlickstheteacher'sboots.06.你听说了吗迈克把他的女朋友给甩了。［误］HaveyoueverheardthatMikebrokeupwithhisgirlfriend.［正］HaveyoueverheardthatMikedumpedhisgirlfriend.07.我们要把祖国建设成为社会主义的现代化强国。［误］Wewillbuildourmotherlandintoasocialistmodernpowerfulcountry.［正］Wewillbuildourmotherlandintoamodernpowerfulsocialistcountry.08.人都是这山望着那山高，对自己的现状没有满意的时候。［误］Almostallpeoplethinkthattheothermountainishigherthantheonehe'sstandingon.Theyneverfeelsatisfiedwithwhatthey'vealreadygot.［正］Almostallpeoplethinkthatthegrassisgreenerontheotherhill.Theyneverfeelsatisfiedwithwhatthey'vealreadygot.09.中华人民共和国主席［误］ChairmanofthePeople'sRepublicofChina【正】PresidentofthePeople'sRepublicofChina10.转战南北［误］fightsouthandnorth［正］fightnorthandsouth11.那本书毫无价值可言。［误］Thatbookisinvaluable.［正］Thatbookisvalueless.12.IBM公司一直处在电脑行业的前沿。［误］IBMisalwaysinthefrontlineofcomputerindustry.［正］IBMisalwaysatthecuttingedgeofcomputerindustry.一位有经验的教师曾经说，上课之前他觉得如临大敌，上课时他是如履薄冰，只有上完课后他才会如释重负。［误］Anexperiencedteacheroncesaidthatbeforeclasshefeltasiffacedwithaformidableenemy,inclasshefeltlikewalkingonice,andonlyafterclasswouldhefeelrelieved.［正］Anexperiencedteacheroncesaidthatbeforeclasshefeltasiffacedwithaformidableenemy,inclasshefeltlikewalkingoneggs,andonlyafterclasswouldhefeelrelieved.我有一个舒适的家。［误］Ihaveacozyfamily.【正】Ihaveacozyhome.每节课老是都会点名。［误］Theteacherwillcallournamesineveryperiodofclass.［正］Theteacherwillcalltherollineveryperiodofclass.16.我的学习很忙。［误］Mystudyisverybusy.［正］Iamverybusywithmystudy.给他当二把手我看也值得。他太能干了。［误］Ifeelitworthbeingasecondhandtohim.Heissocapable.［正］Ifeelitworthplayingsecondfiddletohim.Heissocapable.电车上十分拥挤，几乎没有立足之地。［误］Thetramwassocrowdedthattherewashardlysufficientroomforyou.［正］Thetramwassocrowdedthattherewasscarcelysufficientroomforyou.他被戴上了绿帽子。［误］Heismadetowearagreenhat.［正］Heisacuckold.我在新闻片里看到你站在总裁的身旁［误］Isawyoustandbythepresidentinthenewsreel.［正］Isawyoustandbesidethepresidentinthenewsreel.车来了。您先请。［误］Herecomesthecar.Yougofirst,please.【正】Herecomesthecar.Afteryou,please.房间里有一张床、两张桌子和五把椅子。［误］Thereareonebed,twodesksandfivechairsintheroom.［正］Thereisonebed,twodesksandfivechairsintheroom.我不想听他那些空话。［误］Idon'twanttohearhisemptywords.［正］Idon'twanttohearhishollowwords.他是我们的死敌。［误］Heisourdeadenemy.［正］Heisourdeadlyenemy.奥斯本名义上是个医生，但他整天都呆在股票交易所里。［误］Osborneisadoctorbynameonly,buthestaysinthestockexchangealldaylong.［正］Osborneisadoctorinnameonly,buthestaysinthestockexchangealldaylong.我们是不信上帝的。［误］WedonotbelieveGod.［正］WedonotbelieveinGod.你做这样的事难道不感到羞耻吗［误］Aren'tyouashamedfordoingsuchathing［正］Aren'tyouashamedofdoingsuchathing车祸发生在十字路口。［误］Theaccidenttookplaceatacrossroad.［正］Theaccidenttookplaceatacrossroads.要学好英语，大量的练习是必要的。［误］TolearnEnglishwell,agreatdealofpracticeisnecessary.［正］TolearnEnglishwell,oneneedstohaveagreatdealofpractice.30.---谢谢你带我们到办公室来。---不用谢，这是我们应该做的。［误］---Thankyouforguidingustotheoffice.---Notatall,it'smyduty.［正］---Thankyouforguidingustotheoffice.---Notatall,it'smypleasure.31.未经允许，任何人不得入内。［误］Anybodycannotcomeinwithoutpermission.［正］Nobodycancomeinwithoutpermission.32.布衣蔬食。［误］cottonclothesandvegetables［正］coarseclothesandsimplefare33.你真是红光满面。［误］Yourfaceisallred.［正］Youareinruddyhealth34.你该吃晚饭了。［误］It'stimetoeatyourdinner.［正］lt'stimetohaveyourdinner.35.我们一起跟着音乐跳舞吧！［误］Let'sdancewiththemusic.［正］Let'sdancetothemusic.36.他的病情好多了。［误］Hissickconditionismuchbetter.［正］Hisconditionismuchbetter37.经常给我写信。［误］Writeletterstomeoften.［正］Writetomeoften.挑战者以0比4的比分输了与冠军队的那场比赛。［误］Thechallengerslostthegamebyzerotofourtothechampion.［正］Thechallengerslostthegamebyniltofourtothechampion.在一次具有历史意义的表决中，北京羸得了申办奥运会的机会。［误］Inahistoricalvote,BeijingwonthebidfortheOlympics.［正］Inahistoricvote,BeijingwonthebidfortheOlympics.你读没读过菲尔丁的经典长篇小说《汤姆.琼斯》［误］HaveyoueverreadFielding'sclassicalnovelTomJones［正］HaveyoueverreadFielding'sclassicnovelTomJones由于街道的扩建，道路两旁矮小的房屋全部被拆除了。［误］Theshortandsmallhousesonbothsidesoftheroadhavebeendemolishedduetoitswidening.［正］Thelowandsmallhousesonbothsidesoftheroadhavebeendemolishedduetoitswidening.听到这个消息，没有一个人不感到兴奋。［误］Havingheardthenews,nobodydidnotfeelexcited.［正］Havingheardthenews,everybodyfeltexcited.我是一个中国人。［误］IamaChinese.［正］IamChinese.母狼为了保护幼崽同猎豹展开了殊死的搏斗。［误］Thefemalewolffightsagainsttheleopardsoastoprotectherwhelps.［正］Theshewolffightsagainsttheleopardsoastoprotectherwhelps.使我高兴的是，我儿子对意大利语也略知一二。［误］Tomyjoy,mysonknowathingortwoaboutItalian.【正】Tomyjoy,mysonknowssomethingaboutItalian.你希望什么时候成家呢［误］Whendoyouwanttostartafamily【正】Whendoyouwanttogetmarried宁做鸡头，不做凤尾。［误］Betterbetheheadofacockthanthetailofaphoenix.［正］Betterbetheheadofadogthanthetailofalion.海伦就像一只骄傲的公鸡，从来不爱搭理别人。［误］Helenisproudasacock,andshenevertalkstoothers.［正］Helenisproudasapeacock,andshenevertalkstoothers.因为没有吃的，那个索马里的小男孩瘦得像猴子。［误］ThatSomaliboyisasthinasamonkeybecauseofthelackoffood.［正］ThatSomaliboyisasthinasashadowbecauseofthelackoffood.索菲娅望子成龙心切，给儿子报名参加了许多补习班。［误］Sophiahopestoseehersonbecomeadragon,thereforesheentershisnameformanyclassesofsupplementaryschooling.［正］Sophiahopesthathersonwillhaveabrightfuture,thereforesheentershisnameformanyclassesofsupplementaryschooling.正如中国的一句俗话：“笨鸟先飞”。［误］AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,"Stupidbirdshavetostartflyingearly."［正］AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,"Clumsybirdshavetostartflyingearly."爸爸总爱发脾气。［误］Dadalwayslikeslosinghistemper.［正］Dadisapttolosehistemper欧文按捺不住激动的心情，大声喊道：“我中奖了！”［误］Owencouldn'tholdbackhisexcitingfeeling,andheshouted,"I'vegotthewinningnumberinthebond!"［正］Owencouldn'tholdbackhisexcitement,andheshouted,"I'vegotthewinningnumberinthebond!"丹尼斯自己不努力，还老是眼红别人的成就。［误］Denishimselfdoesn'tworkhard,however,heisalwaysred-eyedofotherpeople'sachievements.［正］Denishimselfdoesn'tworkhard,however,heisalwaysgreen-eyedofotherpeople'sachievements.夏天要多喝白开水。［误］Youshoulddrinkmorewhiteboiledwaterinsummer.［正］Youshoulddrinkmoreplainboiledwaterinsummer.这个教授教得很烂。［误］Theprofessorteachesbadly.［正］Theprofessorissoterrible.北京申奥成功的消息令我们热血沸腾。［误］Beijing'swinningthebidfortheOlympicsmakesourbloodboil.［正］Beijing'swinningthebidfortheOlympicsmakesusexcited.别听他们胡说八道，根本就没那回事。［误］Don'tlistentotheirbabbling.Nothingofthesort.［正］Don'tbefooledbytheirbabbling.Nothingofthesort.我们这儿的人都觉得他有婚外恋。［误］Peoplearoundhereallfeelthathehasaffairsoutsidehisownmarriage.［正］Peoplearoundhereallfeelthatheisleadingadoublelife.别看别人不把她当回事，在家里她可是父亲的掌上明珠。［误］Althoughotherpeoplenevertakeherseriously,sheisthepearlonherfather'shandathome.［正］Althoughotherpeoplenevertakeherseriously,sheistheappleofherfather'seyeathome.都十点钟了。起床了，懒虫！［误］It'steno'clock.Getup,lazyworm!［正］It'steno'clock.Getup,lazybones!我唯一的资本就是勤奋。［误］Myonlycapitalisdiligence.［正］Myonlymeanstosuccessisdiligence.这家商店开辟了休息处，受到顾客的称赞。［误］Thisdepartmentstorehassetuparesting-place,muchtothecustomers'appreciation.［正］Thisdepartmentstorehassetupalounge,muchtothecustomers'appreciation.大家都怀疑汤姆是个间谍。［误］EveryonedoubtsthatTomisaspy.［正］EveryonesuspectsthatTomisaspy.我们俩关系最好，他经常来我这儿蹲饭吃。［误］Wearebestfriends.Healwayscomesheretohavemealsforfree.［正］Wearebestfriends.Healwayscomesheretobummealsoffme.最近的人口统计显示中国人口已超过12亿。［误］ThelatestcensusshowsthatChina'spopulationhassurpassedbillion.［正］ThelateststatisticsshowthatthepopulationofChinaexceedsbillion.我希望你不要拖我的后腿。［误］Ihopethatyouwon'tpullmyleg.［正］Ihopethatyouwon'tholdmeback.学校里，那些长得人高马大的家伙常来找我的麻烦。［误］Atschool,thosebigandstrongguysalwayscometofindmytrouble.［正］Atschool,thosebigandstrongguysalwayscometopickonme.原来如此。一经你解释我就明白了。［误］Soitis.Iunderstandsoonafteryourexplanation.［正］Igotitwithyourexplanation.我没料到这个无耻的女人居然同她好友的丈夫调情。［误］Ihadnotexpectedthatthisshamefulwomanshouldflirtwithherbestfriend'shusband.［正］Ihadnotexpectedthatthisshamelesswomanshouldflirtwithherbestfriend'shusband.我每天都要在网吧里呆上10个小时，是个不折不扣的网虫。［误］Ispend10hoursinthenetbareveryday,andIamindeedanetbug.［正］Ispend10hoursinthenetbareveryday,andIamindeedanetter.72.东施效颦。［误］DoingshiimitatesXishi.［正］Theuglyimitatesthebeautifulinsuchadistortedwaythattheuglinessoftheuglybecomesworse.73.你不好好学习，还想去牛津上大学。这可真是个不切实际的幻想哟！［误］Youdon'tstudyhard,yetyouwanttogotoOxford.Whatanimpracticalillusion!［正］Youdon'tstudyhard,yetyouwanttogotoOxford.Whatanillusion!74.想让他答应这样的要求恐怕不大可能。［误］I'mafraiditisimpossibleforhimtoagreetosucharequest.［正］I'mafraiditisunlikelyforhimtoagreetosucharequest.75.一群蚂蚁［误］agroupofants【正】acolonyofants6.她和男朋友吵了一架，冒着大雨跑了出去。［误］Shequarreledwithhisboyfriendandranoutinthebigrain.［正］Shequarreledwithhisboyfriednandranoutintheheavyrain.我每天都要在网吧里呆上10个小时，是个不折不扣的网虫。［误］Ispend10hoursinthenetbareveryday,andIamindeedanetbug.［正］Ispend10hoursinthenetbareveryday,andIamindeedanetter.每次考试来临的时候，约翰就变成了一只夜猫子，但这并不是一个好的学习方法。［误］Johnbecomesanightcateverytimetheexaminationiscoming.However,thisisnotagoodwaytolearn.［正］Johnbecomesanightowleverytimetheexaminationiscoming.However,thisisnotagoodwaytolearn.现如今，由于出国深造的人越来越多，“海龟（归）派”也不像原来那样吃香了。［误］Nowadaysasmoreandmorepeoplestudyabroad,theoverseasstudentsarenotsopopularasbefore.［正］Nowadaysasmoreandmorepeoplestudyabroad,thereturneesarenotsopopularasbefore.在皎洁的月光下，那个花花公子在我耳边悄悄说着情话。［误］Theplayboywhisperedlovewordstomyearwithabrightmooninthesky.［正］Theplayboywhisperedsweetnothingstomyearwithabrightmooninthesky.比尔.盖茨平均每天工作15个小时，他简直就是一个工作狂。［误］BillGatesworks15hoursadayonaverage,andheiscrazyabouthiswork.［正］BillGatesworks15hoursadayonaverage,andheisaworkaholic.给这们女士来杯威士忌，记在我的账上。［误］Whiskyforthislady,andputitonmybill.［正］Whiskyforthislady,andputitonmytab.哈罗得挥金如土，没有一点积蓄。［误］Haroldspendsmoneylikedirt,andhasnosavings.［正］Haroldspendsmoneylikewater,andhasnosavings.这只表的价钱很贵。［误］Thepriceofthewatchisdear.［正］Thewatchisdear./Thepriceofthewatchishigh.昨天晚上我们玩得很愉快。［误］Weplayedverypleasantlylastnight.［正］Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnight./Wehadagoodtimelastnight.嘿，小伙子，千万别灰心。［误］Hey,lad,don'tloseyourheart.［正］Hey,lad,don'tloseheart.歌迷们冲进演员休息室，抢着同凯莉.米纳合影。［误］ThefansrushedintotherestroomtryingtotakephotoswithKylieMinogue.［正］ThefansrushedintothegreenroomtryingtotakephotoswithKylieMinogue.88.我感到很痛。［误］Iampainful.［正］Ifellhu