2022年山西省阳泉市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2022年山西省阳泉市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

5.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

14.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

15.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

23.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

24.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

26.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

28.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

29.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

30.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

二、完型填空(15题)31.(73)

A.byB.withoutC.exceptD.from

32.(48)

A.luxuriousB.ampleC.admiringD.functional

33.

A.expenseB.tuitionC.payD.fine

34.(69)

A.forceB.orderC.makeD.call

35.(51)

A.pointedB.showedC.wipedD.touched

36.(38)

A.soB.veryC.quiteD.too

37.(45)

A.turnsB.turningC.turnedD.isturned

38.【C3】

A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

39.24

A.boxB.bookC.glassD.paper

40.(52)

A.payB.ageC.familyD.life

41.(49)

A.someB.thatC.anywhichD.it

42.33._________A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever

43.34.（）A.A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered

44.(41)

A.doingB.winningC.givingD.making

45.【B19】

A.thatB.whatC.thingD.as

三、汉译英(5题)46.布朗太太上周生病时，她的三个女儿轮流照顾她。

47.（在20世纪初）,therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.

48.然而，在那个国家还有成千上万的年轻人却很难找到工作。

49.（尽管如此）,itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.

50.（由于健康状态不佳）,shecouldnotholdthejobanylonger.

四、翻译(2题)51.Itisdeterminedthroughteststhattheharmfulsubstancesinafogdroplet,suchasacid,sodium,salt,amine,phenol,dustsandpathogenmicrobes,aredozensoftimesmorethanthatinanormalatmosphericwaterdrop.

52.他们坚信只有通过刻苦和努力，人们才能完善自己并为自己赢得更加美好的未来。

五、阅读理解(2题)53.ftseemstheauthorofthispassagehopes______.

A.populationgrowthslowsdown

B.largecompaniesdonatemoremoneytoresearch

C.thesupplyoffreshwaterincreases

D.scientistscanfindawaytosolvethefoodproblem

54.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Her+oldestdaughteronly．

B.Hertwodaughtersonly．

C.AUofherchildren．

D.Onlytoherson．

六、作文(1题)55.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.C

2.D

3.D

4.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

5.D

6.B

7.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

8.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

9.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

10.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

11.D

12.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

13.D

14.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

15.B

16.B

17.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

18.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

19.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

20.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

21.C

22.D

23.A

24.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

25.A

26.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.D

31.B

32.D

33.B

34.C

35.D解析：A选项pointed要与to连用，表示“指向”的意思；B选项showed有“拿某物给人看”的意思；C选项wiped的意思是“擦、拭”，含有“擦干、擦干净”之意；D选项touched的意思是“触、碰”。这句话意思是“母亲摸了摸有烫伤的那半边脸”，因此应选D。

36.D解析：考查的是too...to...的用法。

37.C

38.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示．以及aswellas应连接并列成分可知A项正确。

39.C

40.B解析：通过Everyonewantstobeyoung可以确定选B选项，意思是“年龄”。

41.D解析：根据句子结构，让作先行代词，为形式宾语，代替后面的动词不定式。

42.A

43.C

44.B解析：winindependence“赢得独立”，其他三个词都与本意无关，所以选B。

45.D解析：asitis“正是如此”，固定搭配。

46.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.

47.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury

48.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoung