2022-2023学年辽宁省盘锦市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年辽宁省盘锦市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

4.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

15.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

17.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

22.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

25.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

26.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

27.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

28.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

29.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

二、完型填空(15题)31.Notlongago,Ihadmyfirston-linechat.Ithoughtitwouldbe【56】because.Ihaveheardsomanypeople【57】itinthatway.Butitwas,disappointingly,quiteanunpleasant【58】.

OnlineImetaman【59】saidhewasamanagerinabigcompanyinDalian.We【60】pleasantlyfirst,thenexchangede-mail【61】inordertokeepintouchinthefuture.【62】,hesentme【63】.WhenIopenedit,Ifound,tomy【64】,adetailed(详细的)self-introductionincludingage,【65】,weight,habitsandfutureplans.Itwasanadvertisementforadating(约会)service!Iwashurt【66】feltratherangry.

WhenItoldaveteran(有经验的)Internetsurfer(网民)【67】myexperience,hesaiditwasnot【68】!was【69】.TheWebprovidessuchanice,largeplacetomakefriends,whydosomepeople【70】it?

Therelationshipbetweenoneanothershouldbemutual(互助的)politenessand【71】.Onlinewe【72】seeoneanother'sphysicalform,butwearetalkingthroughour【73】.Such【74】astheoneImetarenotpoliteatall.

SincetheWebbelongstoeveryone,everyuserhasadutytokeepafriendlyandpoliteatmosphere(氛围]).Weneed【75】honestyandrespecton-line.

(36)

A.excitingB.disappointingC.surprisingD.frightening

32.(62)

A.evidenceB.answerC.exceptionD.incident

33.【B4】

A.confusingB.surprisingC.questionedD.suspected

34.(44)

A.shouldB.wouldratherC.needn'tD.hadbetterto

35.【C12】

A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which

36.(55)

A.WhatB.HowC.ThisD.Much

37.(59)

A.leavesB.foodC.grassD.water

38.40（）

A.farmerB.inventorC.travelerD.actor

39.(40)

A.traveledB.livedC.wentD.arrived

40.23._________A.betweenB.formC.sortD.way

41.Icollectedmytwo-year-oldgrandsonMaxfromkindergardentotakehimtohospitaltovisithismotherandnewbabybrother.____31____buckinghimintohiscarseat,Ishutthereardoorandwentroundtothedriver’sdoortocollectthe____32____,onlytofindthatitwaslocked.____33____IrealizedthatthecentrallockingmeanttherewasnowayIcould____34____thecar.Thetemperaturewas40℃andmymobilephonewaslockedinthecar____35____Icouldn’tcallforhelp.Panicked,Ilookedaroundforsomehelpandsawayoungmanstandingbyhislargetruck.Seeingmyagitating,hecameoverand____36____totrytoopenthedoor.Hewas____37____inhisattemptsbutfailed.Myherowentbacktohistruckandusedhisphonetocallforhelp.____38____mygrowinganxiety,Iforcedmyselftotalk____39____toMax,explainingthesituation.Hewassogood,____40____withtoys,buthewasgettingdistressed.Sweatrolleddownhisface,armandlegs,buthewascalmand____41____.Itoldhimthatsomeonewascomingto____42____him.Eventuallyautomobileassociationofficers____43____andbegantoworkonthetwofrontdoors.____44____washavinganysuccess.Anxietylevels____45____.Theofficersthenworkedtogetheronthedriver’sdoor,pushingitopen,____46____thenreleasedtheotherdoors.IliftMax____47____thecar.Itwasonlywhentheofficerpouredbottlesofwateroverthetwoofustocoolhimdownthathebeganto____48____.Ithankedtheyoungmanforhiskindnessbutherefused____49____totellmehisname.Ihopedheknewhowmuchhiskindnessand____50____meanttomethatday.31___________A.WhenB.AfterC.SinceD.Because

42.35

A.disappointmentB.joyC.sorrowD.surprise

43.(69)

A.thirdB.threeC.thethirdD.thethree

44.(57)

A.takeB.bringC.treatD.get

45.(52)

A.goodB.freshC.skilledD.new

三、汉译英(5题)46.他气得都说不出话来了。

47.约翰宣称在他找到一份满意工作之前绝不结婚。

48.我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。

49.（平均而言）,thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.

50.不胜感谢贵方对此事的注意。

四、翻译(2题)51.我刚从大学毕业，正在找一份有兴趣的、报酬高的工作。

52.这位园丁警告我不要在中午给花浇水。____________________________________________________________________________

五、阅读理解(2题)53.Theunderlinedword"poetry"mostprobablymeans______.

A.anobjectforartisticcreation

B.acollectionofpoems

C.anunusualquality

D.anaturalscene

54.OnthemorningofNovember18,1735,anearthquakeshookBoston,Massachusetts.JohnWinthrop,aprofessoratHarvardCollege,feltthequakeandawoke."Irose,"Winthropwrote,"andlightingacandle,lookedonmywatch,andfoundittobe15minutesafterfour."JohnWinthropwalkedquicklydownstairstothegrandfather'sclock.Ithadstoppedthreeminutesbefore,at4'11.Exceptforstoppingtheclock,thequakehadonlythrownakeyfromthemanteltothefloor.

TheclockhadstoppedbecauseWinthrophadputsomelongglasstubeshewasusingforanexperimentintotheboxforsafekeeping.Thequakehadknockedthetubesoverandblockedthependulum.Winthrop,therefore,hadtheexacttimethattheearthquakehadhitBoston.Helookedatthekeyonthefloor.Thequakehadthrownitforwardinthedirectionofthequake'smotionbyashockcomingfromthenorthwest,perhapsinCanada.

Thispassagesuggeststhat______.

A.JohnWinthrophaddifficultyinsleeping

B.earthquakesarecommoninBoston

C.Bostonwasacenterforclock-making

D.JohnWinthropwasascientist

六、作文(1题)55.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.C

2.B

3.B

4.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

5.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

6.D

7.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

8.C

9.D

10.B

11.C

12.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

13.A

14.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

15.B

16.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

17.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

18.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

19.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

20.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

21.D

22.D

23.D

24.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

25.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

26.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

27.D

28.B

29.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

30.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

31.A解析：exciting“令人兴奋的”；disappointing“令人失望的”；surprising“令人惊奇的”；frightening“令人恐惧的”。原文讲到“这是我第一次上网聊天”，所以A为正确答案。

32.C解析：上句提到在有些地方计划生育政策实施得并不成功，下面又提到日本这个国家，由数据显示我们可知日本的生育率下降了，因此日本实施计划生育政策是成功的，即日本是个“例外”，所以选C。

33.B

34.A解析：从逻辑上来说，由于买烟的孩子很小，所以她应该将烟藏起来以免被警察看见。

35.B根据上下文语境可推出句意为：“你认为他会以何种方式来买它们呢?”how在此作状语，符合语境。

36.B解析：how修饰形容词或副词，意为“多么”。

37.D解析：前面几句谈到了大象鼻子的一些功能，后面一句谈到了大象的鼻子可以容纳许多……(Thetrunkcanholdalotofit．．．)，并谈到了大象每天需要300多品脱的水。通过上下文可断定D项water是正确答案。

38.D

39.B解析：玛丽住在英格兰的南海岸。

40.A

41.Bafter在......之后。

42.D

43.A解析：third用作定语修饰名词，通常前面要加定冠词the。但是，如果third前面有代词，就必须省略定冠词the。

44.A解析：take...as...“把……当作……”，符合题意；bring“带来”；treat“招待，对待”；get“得到”。

45.D解析：对失去工作的人而言，先做的应是找份工作，在此基础上，才能谈到A选项good，B选项fresh(新鲜的)，以及C选项skilled(有技能的)。D选项new最符合题意。

46.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.

47.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.

48.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.

49.Ontheaverage

50.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.

51.I’vejustgraduatedfromcol