初三英语练习卷

PAGE8-学校班级姓名__________学校班级姓名__________考试号考场号座位号英语初三学生考试答题须知：1.所有题目都须在答卷纸上（英语、化学、政治、历史选择题均在答题卡上）作答，答在试卷和草稿纸上无效；2.答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、考试号、考场号、座位号，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答卷纸的相应位置上（答卷纸最左侧），英语、化学、政治、历史的考试号用2B铅笔涂在答题卡相应的位置上；3.答卷纸上答客观题（选择题）必须用2B铅笔涂在相应的位置，英语、化学、政治、历史选择题均答在答题卡上，须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，修改答案时用绘图橡皮轻擦干净，不要擦破，保持答题卡清洁，不要折叠、弄破，不能任意涂画或作标记；4.答卷纸上答主观题（非选择题）必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其它笔答题，若修改答案，用笔划去或用橡皮擦去，不能用涂改液、修正带等一．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.OurEnglishteachertoldus______interestingstoryyesterdayand______storywasaboutTotheYouth.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;the D.an;the2.Areyoufeeling______?Yes,I’mfinenow.A.anywell B.anybetter C.verygood D.quitebetter3._______is“I'masinger”shownonTV?Everyweek.A.HowlongB.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howmanytimes4.I’msorryIdidn’tphoneyou,butI’vebeenverybusy_____thepastcoupleofweeks. A.beyond B.with C.among D.over5.MissLinparkedhercaroutsidethewindow______,butthenextmorningshefounditmissing.A.asusual B.atleast C.sofar D.atall6.When_______whathishobbywas,hegotveryexcited. A.asking B.beingasked C.wasasked D.asked7.Haveyouheardofthegoodfireman,QuanZhanrong?Yes,hethoughtofothers______thanhimself.A.less B.fewer C.best D.more8.Theclothesneed_______butyou_______dothatbyyourself.A.towash;needn't B.washing;needn'ttoC.washing;needn't D.towash;don'tneedto9.Theboy_______intheteachers'officewasfound_______attheschoolgateyesterday.A.standing;smoking B.standing;tosmokeC.stood;smoking D.stood;tosmoke10.MrWangusedontherightinChina,buthesoongotusedontheleftinEngland.A.todrive;todrive B.todrive;drivingC.todriving;todrive D.todrive;todriving11.Somethingthatisup-to-date______.A.ismadetoday B.showssignsoffuturesuccessC.includesthelatestinformation D.tellsadecision,plans,etc.tothepublic12.Lookatthesignsplease.Sign_____meansthatthiswayisforadisabledpersontogothrough.13.Couldyoutellme_______?Sorry.Idon’tknow.Iwasnotatthemeeting.A.whatdoeshesayatthemeetingB.whatdidhesayatthemeetingC.whathesaysatthemeetingD.whathesaidatthemeeting14.Togetabettergrade,youshould______thenotesagainbeforethetest.A.goover B.getoverC.turnover D.takeover15.Youlookrathertired.______stoptohavearest?Allright.ButI’llhavetoworkfor______minutes.A.Don’tyou;muchmore B.Whynot;afewmoreC.Whynotto;alittlemore D.Whatabout;afewmany二．完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manypeoplebelievethatsugarisnothealthyforus.Otherssaythatsugaristhe16sourceofenergy.Somepeopleeatmeat17othersarevegetarians.Whoisrightandwhatisyouropinion?Itisclearthatweneedtohaveavarietyoffoodsinourdiet.A18dietincludesfoodfromeachofthefivefoodgroups:grains,vegetables,fruit,milkproductsandmeat.Scientistswarnusthatalackofcertainkindsof19isdangerous,especiallyforchildren.Childrenhavetoreceiveabalanceddiet20growproperly.Ontheotherhand,itisequallydangeroustohavetoomuchofanything,21one’sfavoritefood.Theysay,forexample,childrenwhoeatlotsofcheeseburgersandmilkshakeswillincrease22riskofheartattack.23,wecannotdecidewhattoeatwithoutlearningaboutthehumanbodyandfood.Scientificinformationaboutthe24needsforfats,proteins,mineralsandvitaminscanhelpusdecideontherightchoiceandtherightamount.Anditcan25helpusseparatefactsfrommistakenopinions.16.A.best B.worst C.latest D.newest17.A.than B.then C.while D.when18.A.chosen B.balanced C.simple D.special19.A.meat B.milk C.fruit D.food20.A.inorderto B.sothat C.suchas D.forexample21.A.besides B.including C.exceptfor D.aswell22.A.my B.your C.our D.their23.A.Therefore B.Though C.However D.Although24.A.oldpeople’s B.youngpeople’s C.friend’s D.body’s25.A.also B.so C.yet D.already三．阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALastweekwasRoadSafetyWeekatJason’sschool.Allthestudentshadtotakepartinatalkonroadsafetywhichwasgivenbyapoliceofficer.Thefollowingiswhatthepoliceofficersaid.“Mosttrafficaccidentsshouldn’thappen.Theyhappenbecausepeoplearecareless.Afrequentcauseoftrafficaccidentsisspeed.Somepeopledrivetooquickly.Thismeansthatiftheyhavetostopsuddenly,theycannotstopquicklyenoughtoavoid(避免)hittingothervehicles(车辆)orpeople.Youneedtorememberthiswhenyouarecrossingthestreetorwalkingalongthesidewalk.“It’snotonlydriverswhocauseaccidents,however,peopleonfootpedestrians,andbicycleridersoftencauseaccidents,too.Pedestrianssometimeswalkoutintothestreetwithoutlooking.Youshouldalwayslookonbothsidesbeforesteppingintothestreet.“Doanyofyourideabike?Bicycleriderscancauseaccidentsbychangingdirectionssuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.Beforeyouturnleft,forexample,youshouldcheckbehindyoutomakesuretherearen’tanycars,trucksorbusescoming.Youshouldshowwithyourlefthandtotellthatyouwanttoturnleft.Youshouldnotturnuntilthestreetisclear.“Therulesoftheroadareverysimple.Ifwelearnthemandobeythem,weshouldnothaveaccidentsanymore.”26.Mosttrafficaccidents________________.A.happenbecausepeoplearetoocarelessB.shouldn’thappenC.happenbecausepeopledon’tobeytherulesoftheroad.D.Allofabove27.Howcanbicycleriderscauseaccidents?A.Bycrossingtheroadwhenitisclear.B.Byturningsuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.C.Bymakingsuretherearen’tanycarscoming.D.Byshowingsuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherusers.28.Theunderlinedword“pedestrians”means_______________.A.行人B.人行横道C.行车D.行走29.Accordingtothetalkonroadsafety,whichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Obeyingtherulesoftheroadcankeepyoufromhavingaccidents.B.Beforecrossingthestreet,youshouldalwayslookonbothsides.C.It’sonlydriverswhocausetrafficaccidents.D.Somepeoplehaveaccidentsbecausetheydrivetooquickly.BOncetherewasapianoplayerinabar.Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong."Idon'tsing,"saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,"I'mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwanttheplayertosing!Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom,"Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!'Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalenthewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehecaughtthechance,andfound,byaccident,thathecouldsingwell,hewentonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbeimproved.Besides,youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.30.Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause_____.A.shehadpaidhimforthis B.sheknewhimverywellC.shewantedtohaveachange D.sheenjoyedhissinging31.NatKingColesucceededbecause_____.A.theladyhelpedhimalot B.hecaughtthechanceatlastC.hecontinuedtoplayinthebar D.hestoppedplayingthepiano32.Thewords"siton"inthepassageprobablymean"A.failtorealize B.remembertouseC.trytodevelop D.managetoshow33.Whichcouldbethebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.SingintheBar B.AchieveSuccessinLifeC.NeverLoseHeart D.FindYourHiddenTalentCDavid-BrownandAnnearetwopatientsinthe-AdultDayCareProgramatMercyHospitals.DavidBrownisseventy-twoyearsold.He'sfriendlyandlikestotalk.Heliveswithhiswifeinthecity.ButDavidisbecomingforgetful.Hiswifesays,"He'llheatupsomesoup,thenforgettoturnoffthegas."Sheissixty-oneandstillworks.Sheisworriedaboutleavingherhusbandalone.Anneiseightyandliveswithher60-year-olddaughter;Herdaughtersaysthatsheneedsarest."Momfollowsmeeverywhere.ShefollowsmewhenIreadnewspapers.Ineedarestandshedoes,too."Andso,severaltimesaweek,DavidandAnne'sfamiliestakethemtotheAdultDayCareCenter.Manyhospitalshavethisprogram.PatientscometotheCenterforafullofhalfday,fromonetofivedaysaweek.Allthepatientslivewiththeirfamiliesandmostareoldpeople.Mrs.CaroJohnsonisthedirectoroftheCenter.Shesays,"Weareofferingboththepatientsandtheirfamiliesaserviceofgreatvalue.Patientshavethechancetogetoutoftheirhouses.Husbands,wivesorgrownchildrencanworkorhavearest.Mostimportantofall,familiesareabletostaytogether."34.WhydidDavidBrownbecomeapatientoftheAdultDayCareCenter? A.Becauseheisseventy-twoyearsold. B.Becauseheislonelyathome. C.Becauseheisbecomingforgetful D.Becauseheisseriouslyill.35.WhathappenstoAnne'sfamily? A.Herdaughteristoooldtolookafterher. B.Annecleansalltheroomseveryday. C.Herdaughterdoesn’twantAnnetolivewithher. D.HerdaughterisverytiredbecauseAnnealwaysfollowsher.36.AdultDay A.hospitals B.Schools C.churches D.hotels37.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaboutthepatientsoftheCenter? A.Mostpatientsareoldpeople. B.Allthepatientslivewiththeirfamilies. C.ThepatientslearnmanythingsintheCenter. D.ThepatientscometotheCentersixdaysaweek.DHealthexpertssayweshouldeatatleasttwocupsoffruiteveryday.Andthere’snobettertimethansummertoenjoythisrefreshinggiftfromnature!Keepreadingtolearnhowsummerfruitcankeepusstrongandhealthy.MangoSometimescalledthe“kingoffruit,”amangocontainsmorethan20vitaminsandminerals.RichinvitaminC,themangohelpstokeepcoldsaway.ItalsoprovidesvitaminA,whichisessentialforhealthyskinandgoodeyesight.Cantaloupe（哈密瓜）Areyououtofsunscreen(防晒油)?Eatasliceofcantaloupe!Withmorebetacarotene（胡萝卜素）thananyothermelon,thecantaloupefunctionsasanatural,internalsunscreen.Betacarotenecanhelppreventsundamagethatleadstowrinkles（皱纹）andothersignsofaging.PineappleKnownintheU.Sasasymboloffriendship,pineapplefightsbothlung（肺）andbreast（乳腺）cancer.Thistastyfruitalsocontainsaspecialsubstancethathelpsinjuries（伤口）heal（愈合）.WatermelonWatermelon,America’GrapesStudyingforatest?Grabahandfulofgrapes!Researchshowsthatgrapeshelpimprovememoryandbrainpower(脑力).Endlesshealthbenefits(益处),combinedwithdeliciousnaturalgoodness,makethesesummerfruitstop-notch（出众的）snacks.Sowhywait?Headtoyourlocalfruitstand（小贩卖部）today.38.Thewriterperhapsthinkseatingisespeciallygoodforstudents.pineapples B.grapes C.watermelons D.cantaloupes39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?Thewriterthinkssummeristhebestseasontohavefruit.Thewriteronlytalksaboutsummerfruit.Fruitisnotonlydeliciousbutalsogoodforhealth.Betacarotene(胡萝卜素)canhelpstopbreast(乳腺)cancer.40.Whichisthebesttitleforthisarticle?EatingmorefruitandvegetablesDeliciousandhealthyfruitHowtopreventcancerandheartdiseaseThebenefits（益处）ofsummerfruit四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。1.Oneofthesecretsofoursuccessistobelievein▲.(我们)2.Hetoldthedoctorhewasalways▲(受苦)fromabadcoldthesedays.3.MyEnglishteacheralways▲(鼓励)metospeakmoreEnglishinclass.4.Hedidn’tknowwhatwas▲(发生)outside.5.I'msurethatyourfatherwillbe▲(满意的)withwhatyouhavedone.6.Shebrokeher▲(合同)andleftthejobafteronlysixmonths.7.All▲(建议)arewelcome.Pleasegivethemtousatanytime.8.Wouldyoulikeacupofteaoraglassoforange?▲.Iamnotthirstyatall.9.Excuseme,howmuchdoesthisblouse▲? TwohundredYuan.10.Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?Sorry.I’m▲heremyself.五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。1.那个穿着红色T恤衫的男子是我的英语老师。__________________________________▲__________________________________.2.除非你有地图，否则你很容易迷路的。__________________________________▲__________________________________.3.导游已经告诉你们有趣的事了吗？__________________________________▲_________________________________?4.据说他是这个城市最好的牙医之一。__________________________________▲__________________________________.5.这篇文章是以日记形式写成的。__________________________________▲__________________________________.六、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）假如你是John，今天你在网上看到了下面的帖子。请根据帖子内容，谈谈你的经历或看法，并针对作者的困惑提出一些建议(不少于3条)。要求：①不要写出真实校名和姓名；②字数在90左右；WhatshallIdo?WhatshallIdo?8May,2013,01:15:40AMAnybodyhere?Ihavea15-year-olddaughter.Sheislovelyandclever.Iloveherverymuch.Butnowshelikesplayingcomputergamesverymuch.Onceshegetshome,shedoesnothi