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人教版必修第二册UNIT1小题组合练习Ⅰ.阅读理解Indiahasaveryvasthistoryandheritage.Thecountryhaswitnessedsomeofthemostimportanteventsinthepastandeveryeventhasaneffectofitsownontheculture,religion,lifestyle,andeconomyofthecountry.ThisisoneoftheleadingreasonswhytouristspreferIndiatotraveltoandexplore.HistoricaltoursinIndiaprovideeverythingthatatravelerexpectsfromhis/herjourney.ThesehistoricaltoursgiveanopportunitytostudyandexploreIndianhistory.HistoricaltoursofIndiagenerallyconsistedoffourphases:ancient,medieval(中世纪的),modernIndiaandcontemporary(当代的)India.Someofthehistoricaltravelpackagesare:FortsandPalacesTherichculturalpastofIndiaisreflectedinthecountless(无数的)fortsandpalacesacrossthecountry.Mostofthefortswereconstructedasadefensedevicetokeeptheenemyawayandpalacesweremadeonthenamesofthekingsandqueens.Someofthefamousfortsandpalacesare:AgraFort(Agra),FatehpurSikri(Agra),HawaMahal(Jaipur),AmberFort(Jaipur),CityPalace(Jaipur),GwaliorFort(Gwalior),MysorePalace(Mysore),RedFort(Delhi),etc.IndiaHeritageToursThemainpurposeofIndiaHeritagetoursistomakeIndiansaswellastouristsfamiliarwiththerichIndianlegacy(遗产).Theheritageofthecountryisatleast5,000years.Someoftheheritagetoursare:medievalheritage,Rajputheritage,GoldenTriangle,splendidGujarat,etc.SouthIndiaHistoricalToursTheSouthernIndiaisknownforitsdiversityandtherearemanyplaces,whichattracttourists,notonlyfromthecountrybutalsofromallovertheworld.Thefamoustourists’destinations(景区)inSouthIndiaincludeGoa,Cochin,Kerala,Munnar,Periyar,Kottayamandthelistgoesonandon.1.Themainpurposeofthispassageis.A.toreportsomeimportanteventsinthehistoryofIndiaB.tointroducesometoursthatcanexplorethehistoryofIndiaC.tohelpstudythecultureandhistoryofIndiaD.totellushowtoexplorethehistoryofIndia2.ManytouristspreferIndiatotraveltoandexplorebecause.A.modernIndiahaslittletostudyB.IndianpeoplehaveaninterestinglifestyleC.India’scultureisgreatlyinfluencedbyitshistoryD.India’shistoryislongerthanthatofanyothercountry3.Mostfortswerebuiltinorderto.A.honorthekingsB.actasapalaceforqueensC.keepenemiesawayD.attracttourists4.Accordingtothepassage,Rajputheritage.A.isafamousfortinIndiaB.isoneoftheheritagesinIndiaC.hasahistoryofnomorethan200yearsD.liesinSouthIndia答案BCCBⅡ.完形填空BillWhite’sfatherisalawyer.Inhis1time,helikestogetoutinthecountryandtakesome2ofanimals.Foralongtime,Billhadintendedtogowithhisfatherononeofhistrips.Buthisfatherdidn’ttakeBillalongwithhimuntilhewasfifteen.HeandBilldrovetothefarmwhich3tohisuncleintheafternoon.They4thenightthere,sothattheycould5outearlythenextmorning.UncleSteveandhissonLarry,whowassixteen,weregoingtogooutwiththem.ItwasstilldarkwhenBillheardthealarmclockthenextmorning.Hewonderedwhyitwasrunningsoearly.Hecouldn’tremember6hewas.Heturnedover7andlookedattheclock.Itwas5o’clock.Thenhe8thathewasatthefarmandthathewasgoingouttotakepictureswithhisfather.Hejumpedoutofbedandgot9quickly.Herandownstairs.Theotherswerealreadyinthe10.UncleStevewascookingbaconandeggs.Therewasapotofcoffeeonthestove.It11good.Theyatebreakfastquickly.Theydidn’ttalkmuch,becausetheydidn’twantto12uptheotherpeopleinthehouse.Theyfilledathermosbottle13hotcoffeeandtooksomesandwiches14AuntGrace,UncleSteve’swife,hadmadeforthem.Theygatheredtheircamera15andstartedout.1.A.busy B.spareC.enough D.limited2.A.foods B.drawingsC.paintings D.pictures3.A.led B.stuckC.got D.belonged4.A.cost B.spentC.slept D.took5.A.start B.beginC.walk D.step6.A.where B.howC.who D.what7.A.quickly B.sleepilyC.quietly D.suddenly8.A.imagined B.pronouncedC.forgot D.remembered9.A.dressed B.orderedC.eaten D.prepared10.A.bathroom B.kitchenC.study D.bedroom11.A.seemed B.feltC.tasted D.smelled12.A.wake B.goC.put D.come13.A.of B.withC.in D.by14.A.that B.whatC.after D.before15.A.cover B.supplyC.operator D.equipment1-15BDDBAABDABDABADⅢ.语法填空DoyouhaveanyideaofNewYearpaintings?1.(know)as“paperpaintings”and“paintedpictures”,NewYearpaintingsareaspecialartforminChinesefolkculture.WithoutNewYearpaintings,ourtraditionalChinesefolkculturewouldbemuchless2.(color).ThepaintingsgetsuchanamebecausetheyaremostlypostedduringtheChineseNewYearholidayfor3.(decorate)andtheyarealsoacceptedasasymbolofNewYear’sgreetings.NewYearpaintingsappearedaroundtheTangDynasty,4.(replace)thepreviousdoorpicturesbelievedtobeabletoprotecttheresidentsanddriveawayghosts.IntheSongDynastytheNewYearpaintings5.(create)onalargescale(规模).6.theprintingtechniquesimproving,thecontentandformsofNewYearpaintingsbecamevarious.ThedevelopmentofthepaintingsmaturedintheMingandQingDynasties,7.thearthititsheyday(全盛期).Therearemany8.(tradition)printingmethodsofNewYearpaintings,9.(include)woodblockprinting,stone-blockprinting,offsetprinting,watercolorpainting,etc.10.isreported,woodblock-printedNewYearpaintingsarethemostpopularandinterestingones,accordingtoarecentsurvey.1.Known2.colorful3.decoration/decorating4.replacing5.werecreated6.With7.when8.traditional9.including10.AsⅣ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。TherewerefourfriendsnamedMahesh,Ramesh,RakeshandMohan.Theybelongedtothesamevillage.Oncetheywereinvitedtoattendamarriagepartyinadistantvillage.Therefore,theydecidedtoattendittogether.Onthedayofthemarriage,thefourfriendsstartedtheirjourneyearlyinthemorningsothattheycouldcrosstheforestbeforedarknessfell.Whiletheywerecrossingtheforestcautiously,theycouldnotenjoyitsbeautybecausetheywereafraidofthewildanimals.That’swhytheywantedtocrosstheforestspeedily.Bynoon,theyhadfinishedmorethanhalftheway.Allofasudden,MaheshaskedRamesh,RakeshandMohantostopandsaid,“Theremaybedangeraheadastheareaisknownforitstigers.Let’scheckforthetigersfirst,thenwewillgoonfurther.”Theyalllookedhereandthere.Atthatmoment,Mohansawthetailofatigerbehindthebushes.Hetrembledwithfearandcried,“Thereisatigerbehindthebushes!Now,whatdowedo?Howcanwesaveourlives?”Maheshsaid,“Donotbeafraidofthetiger.HavefaithinGod.WeshouldpraytoGod.Hewillprotectus.”Rameshclimbedupatreeandsaidtohisfriends,“Donotwastetimeintalking.Quickly,climbupatree.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.Bequick.Saveyourself.”SoMahesh,RakeshandMohanrushedtoanearbytreeandclimbedup.Theyheldthetreesfirmlyandnervouslyandallwaitedforthetigertogo.Afewminuteslater,thetigerstoodupslowly,lookingaround.Whenthetigerwentaway,theywentdownfromthetree.Thus,theycrossedtheforestsafelyandreachedthevillagetoattendthemarriageparty.Paragraph1:Afterthemarriageparty,theywentbackhometogether.Paragraph2:Atthistime,thetigerrushedthem.一、故事梗概故事梗概eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(朋友四人应邀到一个遥远的村庄参加婚礼,担心碰到老虎,四人早早出发,老虎出现,朋友四人都爬到了树上避难,老虎走后,朋友四人安全走出森林去参加婚礼))二、情节推断根据已给出的续写部分每段的开头语并展开合理想象可推断:1.第一段应主要描述他们参加完婚礼之后回家途中的事情,其中应包括他们的心理活动;2.第二段应该根据首句提示进一步描述他们和老虎作斗争的具体场景。
可根据自己的想象构建故事情节。续写两段的四要素见下表:Paragraph1Paragraph2时间:afterthemarriageparty时间:atthistime地点:theforest地点:theforest人物:thetiger,fourfriends人物:thetiger,fourfriends事件:arrivedintheforest,sawabigtigerfollowingthem事件:hadnotimetoclimbthetree,escaped,couldn’tcatchupwiththetiger三、要素串联将已确定的四要素串联,并增加细节描写,完成读后续写。参考范文Afterthemarriageparty,theywentbackhom
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