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2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.测试卷所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Youwilllosetheabilitytopayattention,planandstayactiveafteroneortwonights_____youcansleepwell.A.until B.when C.unless D.if2、MissZhaoisveryfriendly.Wealllike________.A.me B.you C.her D.him3、Thenursetoldthechildrenthesun______intheeast.A.rises B.rose C.willrise D.hasrisen4、—Wehave42studentsinourclass.ofthemareboys.—Yes.Thereare28boysand14girls.A.Twothirds B.Onethird C.Ahalf D.Aquarter5、Wewillhaveto________thefootballgametillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.A.putup B.putoff C.putout D.putdown6、Shewas_______angry________shewalkedoutangrilywithoutsayinganything.A.so,that B.such,that C.too,to D.too,that7、Theycangotoswiminthesea________summer.A.at B.on C.in D.for8、—Ritacan’thearanything,right?—Yes.Shebecameattheageoffive.A.deaf B.blind C.upset9、—Wouldyouliketogooutforawalkwithus?—______,butIhavemuchworktodo.A.OfcoursenotB.I’dlovetoC.Ithinkso10、Allourdreamscancometrue,aslongaswehavethe_____tofightforthem.A.interest B.opinion C.praise D.courageⅡ.完形填空11、Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsoffood,Inmy1,forexample,mymotherlikesfruitandvegetablesverymuch,2shethinkstheyarehealthyfood.Everydaywhenshegoestothe3,she4alotofcabbages,5,applesandpears.Butmyfather6vegetables.His7ismeat.Helikesmanykindsofmeat,likemutton,porkand8.Mylittlesisterlikestogotothefastfoodrestaurantverymuch,sosheoften9myparentstotake10toKFCorMcDonalds.Ilikenoodles.Theyareeasytocookandquitedelicious.1.A.school B.family C.park D.class2.A.so B.but C.because D.now3.A.supermarket B.cinema C.school D.hospital4.A.borrows B.buys C.lends D.has5.A.beef B.tomatoes C.drinks D.glasses6.A.likes B.dislikes C.loves D.eats7.A.like B.favourite C.best D.most8.A.apples B.juice C.vegetable D.beef9.A.ask B.asks C.asking D.asked10.A.she B.her C.they D.themⅢ.语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbookson1.waytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Ihardlyseepeoplereading2.theirfreetime.Arepeople’sattitudestowardreading3.(difference)here?Notreally.Data(数据)releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.They4.(simple)prefere-booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstill5.(popular)intheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文学).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem,Chineseauthors6.(create)manyfantasticworkssofar.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingfor7..Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomorehomework8.Americanstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.9.learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10.(person)beliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Sixyearsago,Anngraduated(毕业)fromcollegewithadegreeinArt.Nowsheistwenty-nineandworksforalargecomputercompany.Shetakesclassestwiceaweekafterwork.SheislearningtousethecomputerprogramPowerPoint.“Ienjoythecollege,butmyjobdoesn’tusetheinformationIlearnedatcollege.“Annsays.”Thecourseishelpingmetodomyjobbetter.”Inthepast,whenstudentsgraduatedfromcollegeandgotajob,theyusuallystoppedstudying.Today,lifelonglearningisbecomingmorecommon.Inmanycountries,somepeoplereturntoschoolintheirlatetwenties,thirties,orevenoldertogetahigherdegree.Morepeoplearetakingtrainingcoursestoimprovetheirworkingskillsafterwork.PeoplecanalsogetdegreesortrainingthroughtheInternet.Ann’ssixty-year-oldmotherandfatheraretakingcoursesinArtandMusic.“Welovethesetwosubjects.Learningissomuchfun.”Theysayhappily,“It’snevertoooldtolearn.”1.Anngraduatedfromcollegewhenshewas.A.twenty-nine B.twenty-sixC.twenty-three D.twenty2.Theunderlinedword‘degree’means‘’inChinese.A.温度 B.程度 C.学位 D.位置3.Morepeoplearetakingtrainingcoursesafterworkinorderto.A.improvetheirworkingskillsB.enjoyArtandMusicC.studycomputerprogramsD.makemoremoney4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Anndoesn’twanttousetheinformationshelearnedatcollege.B.Peopleinthepastusuallystoppedstudyingaftergraduatingfromcollege.C.Peoplecanonlygetinformationfromtheirteachers.D.Ann’sparentsaretoooldtolearnArtandMusicB14、WhenmyfirstwartimeChristmascame,IwasinbasictraininginNewJerseyandnotsureifIwouldmakeithomefortheholidays.OnlyontheafternoonofDecember23wasthelistofmenwhowouldhavethethree-dayholidayposted.Iwasoneoftheluckysoldiers.ItwasChristmasEvewhenIarrivedhome,andalittlesnowhadfallen.Motheropenedthefrontdoor.Icouldseebeyondher,intothecornerofthelivingroomwherethetreehadalwaysstood,therewerelights,allcolors,andornaments(饰品)shiningagainstthegreenofapine.“Wherediditcomefrom?”Iasked.“IaskedtheGatesboytocutit,”mymothersaid.“Iwouldn’thavehadonejustformyself,butwheningreatneed…sucharush!Hejustbroughtitinthisafternoon.”Thepinereachedtotheproperheight,almosttotheceiling,andtheTreeTopCrystalStarwasinitsplace.Afewgreenbranchesreachedoutalittleawkwardly(难看)attheside,Ithought,andtherewasabitofbaretrunkshowinginthemiddle.ButthetreefilledtheroomwithwarmlightandthewholehousewiththepleasantsmellofChristmas.“It’snotliketheoneyouusedtofind,”mymotherwenton.“Yourswerealwaysingoodshape.IsupposetheGatesboydidn’tknowwheretolookforabetterone.ButIcouldn’tbefussybecausehehadtriedhisbest.”“Don’tworry,”Itoldher.“It’sperfect.”Itwasn’t,ofcourse,butatthemomentIrealizedsomethingforthefirsttime:allChristmastreesareperfect.1.Whatdidhismother’sChristmastreelooklike?A.B.C.D.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Onesoldiertoldthewriterhewouldhaveathree-dayholidayforChristmas.B.Whenthewritergothome,theGatesboywascuttingaChristmastree.C.HismotherwouldnotcomplainfortheChristmastreewhichlookedawkward.D.AllthesoldierswereluckytogohomeforChristmasduringthewar.3.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat___________.A.thewriterspenthisfirstChristmasduringthewarB.thewriterdidn’tlikethetreecutbysomeoneelseC.thewriterusedtocutverybeautifulChristmastreeD.hismotherdidn’twanttohaveaChristmastreeduringwartime4.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“allChristmastreesareperfect”?A.NothingisasperfectasChristmas.B.Onceathome,everythingissonice.C.Duringthewar,treesarehardtofind.D.AllChristmastreesarethemostbeautiful.5.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASoldierandtheChristmasTreeB.HowSoldiersSpentChristmasC.ThePerfectChristmasTreeD.ChristmasandaSpecialTreeC15、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasaterribleearthquake.Whentherescuers(救援者)reachedoneyoungwoman’shouse,theysawher____body.Shewaskneelinglikeapersonwhowasworshipping(拜神).Herbodywasleaningforward(前倾)____hertwohandsweresupportinganobject.Thefalling____hadbrokenherback.Thecoldbodytoldthemthatshehad_____Therescuersleftthishouseandwentontosearchthenextbuilding.Withasecondthought,theteamleaderwent____tothehouse.Again,hekneltdownandusedhishandtosearchthelittlespace____thedeadbody.Suddenly,hecried:“Achild!Thereisachild!”Thewholeteamworkedtogether.Carefully,theyremovedthepilesofruined(毁坏的)objectsaroundthedeadwoman.Therewasa____littleboywrappedinablanketunderhismother’sdeadbody.Obviously(明显地),whenthehousewasfalling,thewomanhadusedherbodyto____herson.Whenadoctoropenedtheblanketto____theboy,hesawacellphoneinside.Therewasa____onthescreenanditread:“Dearbaby,ifyoulive,alwaysrememberthatIloveyou.”1.A.aliveB.deadC.nice2.A.andB.soC.or3.A.horseB.hourC.house4.A.putawayB.takenawayC.passedaway5.A.backB.awayC.near6.A.intoB.underC.next7.A.3monthsoldB.3-months-oldC.3-month-old8.A.protectB.removeC.perform9.A.changeB.examineC.laugh10.A.lessonB.musicC.messageD16、I’llneverforgetthatsummerdayin1965whenmymothersuddenlydiedofanunexplainedillnessattheageof36.Laterthatafternoon,apoliceofficerstoppedbytoaskmyfatherifthehospitalcoulduseMother’scorneas(角膜).Iwasshocked.“ThedoctorswanttodissectMumandgiveherawaytootherpeople!”IthoughtasIranintothehouseintears.“Howcanyouletthemdothattoher?”Iscreamedatmyfather.“Mymumcameintothisworldinonepieceandthatishowsheshouldgoout.”“Linda,”Fathersaidquietly,puttinghisarmaroundme,“thegreatestgiftyoucangiveisapartofyourself.YourmotherandIdecidedlongagothatifwecanmakeadifferenceinjustoneperson’slifeafterwedie,ourdeathwillhavemeaning.”Hewentontoexplaintheyhadbothdecidedtodonatetheirorgans(器官).Thelessonmyfathertaughtmethatdaybecameoneofthemostimportantinmylife.Yearspassed.Imarriedandhadafamilyofmyown.In1980,myfatherbecameseriouslyillandmovedinwithus.Hecheerfullytoldmethatwhenhedied,hewantedmetodonatehiseyes.“Sightisoneofthegreatestgiftsapersoncangive,”hesaid.ItoldWendywhathergrandpahadsaid,andwithtearsinhereyes,shewentintohergrandpa’sroomandgavehimabighug.Shewasonlyfourteenyearsold------thesameageatwhichIwasintroducedtosuchathing.Whatadifference!MyfatherdiedonApril11,1986,andwedonatedhiseyesashehadwanted.Threedayslater,Wendysaid,“Mum,I’msoproudofyouforwhatdidforGrandpa.”Atthatmoment,Irealizedthatmyfathergavemuchmorethanhiseyes.1.(小题1)Howwasitforthewritertoagreethehospital’suseofhermother’scorneas?A.EasyB.PossibleC.SimpleD.Difficult2.(小题2)Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“dissect”maybebestreplacedby___________.A.cutupB.searchforC.moveawayD.burnaway3.(小题3)Whydidthewriterfinallyagreeonhermother’sdonation?A.BecauseshewasafraidofherfatherB.Becauseshedidn’tcareaboutitanymoreC.Becauseshewastooyoungtostopit.D.Becauseherfatherexplainedtoher4.(小题4)WhatdidWendythinkofhergrandpa’sdonation?A.Atfirstshecouldn’tacceptit,butsheagreedintheend.B.Shebeggedhermothernottodonatehergrandpa’seyes.C.Shefeltproudofhergrandpa’sdonationD.Shethoughtitnormalanddidn’tcaraboutitmuch.E17、Wakingupisterrible.Gettingoutofthebedisawful.Sowhyontheearthwouldpeoplesellathingthatcauseyoutodoboth?It’ssimplybecausebeinglatecancausealotoftroubles.ItissaidpresidentReaganalmostmissedhisinauguration(就职典礼)becauseofabrokenclock.Therearemanyspecialclocksforanyonewho’sunabletogetupinthemorning.BombAlarmClockFlyingAlarmClockPuzzle(拼图)AlarmClock根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Ifwedon’thaveanalarmclockwhichcanwakeusup,we’ll__________.A.getupB.getmoretroubleC.missinaugurationD.becomelazy2.Accordingtothearticle,theloudestalarmclockis__________.A.BombAlarmClockB.PuzzleAlarmClockC.FlyingAlarmClockD.anusualclock3.Inthethreeclocks,youcanturnoff___________withoutgoingoutofthebed.A.FlyingAlarmClockB.PuzzleAlarmClockC.BombAlarmClockD.allofthem4.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlineword“decibels”?A.纳米B.分贝C.光年D.纬度5.ThePuzzleAlarmClockissuretowakeyouup,because_____________.A.youhavetogetupfindthepropellerandputitintheclock.B.it’stoonoisyanditcanshakeC.itwon’tstopringinguntilyouturnitoffD.youhavetofindthe4piecesandputthemintoit.Afterthat,youwon’tfeelsleepy.F18、Afarmerhadacow.Hetookverygoodcareofthiscowandonedaywhenitwasill,hewasveryworried.Hetelephonedthevet."What'stheproblem?"thevetaskedhimwhenhearrived."Mycow'sill,"thefarmersaid."Idon'tknowwhat'sthematterwithher.She'slyingdownandwon'teat.She'smakingastrangenoise."Thevetlookedoverthecow."She~scertainlyiii,"hesaid,"andsheneedstotakesomeverystrongmedicine."Hetookabottleoutofhisbox,puttwopillsintohishandandsaid,"Giveherthese.Thepillsshouldmakeherbetter.""HowshouldIgivethemtoher?"thefarmerasked.Thevetgavehimatube(管子)andsaid,"Putthistubeinhermouth,andthenputthepillsinthetubeandblow.Thatwillmakeit."Thenextdaythefarmersatoutsidehishouseandlookedmoreworried."Howlsyourcow?"thevetasked."Nochange,"thefarmersaid,"andIamfeelingverystrangemyself.Ididwhatyousaid.Iputthetubeinthecow~smouthandthenputtwopillsdownit.""And?"thevetasked."Thecowblewfirst,andblewthepillstomymouth,"thefarmersaid.1.Thefarmeraskedthevetforhelpwhenhiscow_____________.A.couldn'tliedownB.didn'teatthepillsC.couldn'tmakeanynoiseD.wasill2.Whatmedicinedidthevetgivethefarmer?A.Abottleofpills.B.Alongtube.C.Two'pills.D.Asmallbox.3.Thevettaughtthefarmerhow______________.A.toblowthetubeB.tomakethecowtakethepillsC.totakethemedicineD.toputthetubeinhismouth4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thefarmertookthepillshimself.B.Thecowgotbetteraftertakingthemedicine.C.Thevetcametohelpthefarmerthenextday.D.Thefarmerwaitedforthevetoutsidehishousethenextday.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如国外中学生来你校进行为期一周的交流学习,期间计划参加一项中国传统文化的主题活动,为此向你们征求活动方案(plan)请你根据下面表格中的信息提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你提供的活动方案,内容包括:茶或者民乐介绍,活动安排以及与之相关的理由。要求:1.从表格中任选一个主题,合理安排活动;2.短文条理清楚,行文连贯,内容可适当发挥;3.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;4.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。ChineseCultureIntroductionScheduleReasonsTeaPastandpresentTime:______Places:teafarm,teahouseActivities:1.teaprocessing2.ateaartperformance…FolkMusicMusicpiecesandtraditionalinstrumentsTime:_______Places:musicroom,schoolhallActivities:1.takemusicalinstrumentclasses2.attendafolkmusicconcert…Hello,friends.I'vegotaplanfor
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