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2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whatwillyoudoifit_____tomorrow?A.willrainB.israiningC.rainsD.isn'train2、一Jimlookssleepyinclass.What'swrongwithhim?一Hestayeduplatelastnight.Heacompositionfrom7o'clocktomidnight.A.wrote B.writesC.haswritten D.waswriting3、Theorganizationisconsidering_________somemoneytovictimsofthenaturaldisaster.A.donate B.donating C.todonate D.todonating4、Theboywantstobe_honestandbravepolicemanwhenhegrowsup.A.a B.an C.the D.不填5、—Themodelplaneissocute.Whoseisit?—It’s______.Hemadeit______.A.David’s;itself B.David’s;himself C.David;himself D.David;itself6、-----WouldyouliketoattendtheTVshow?------________________.ButI'mbusystudyingformytest.A.Don'tmentionit. B.I'dloveto.C.That'sallright. D.Mypleasure.7、—CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,MrWang?—No,you______.Studentsundertheageof16aren'tallowedtorideelectricbicycles.A.couldn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn't8、Ifyouwanttobe________,youhavetoeat________foodandtake________exercise.A.thin;few;lessB.thinner;fewer;lessC.thinner;less;moreD.thinner;little;more9、Thinkofothersmorethanyourself.Aperson______caresforothersispopulareverywhere.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose10、—Couldyoupleasetellme______yesterday?—Inashopnearmyhome.A.whereyoubuythedictionary B.wheredoyoubuythedictionaryC.whereyouboughtthedictionary D.wheredidyoubuythedictionaryⅡ.完形填空11、Wonderisthestoryofaten-year-oldboywholiveswithhisparentsandsisterinNewYork.August,orAuggie,isanordinary(普通的)boyin1.Heridesabikeandlikesplayingcomputergames.2Auggiehasdeformities(身体畸形的)andlooksvery3fromotherchildren.Atthestartofthebook,hesays,"MynameisAugust.Iwon’tdescribe4Ilooklike.Whateveryou’re5,it’sprobablyworse."Inthestreet,peoplelookatAuggieandhisappearanceshocks6.Auggie7toschoolbecausehehasspentalotoftimeinhospital.Hismotherteacheshimathome,butnowhe’sten,shethinksheshouldgoto8.Atfirst,Auggiedoesn’twanttogo.He9thatotherstudentwilllookathimandsayterriblethings.Butthenhevisitsaschoolwithhismom;he10theheadmasteranddecidestogo.Auggie’sfirstyearatschoolhasgoodtimesandbadtimes.Auggiemakessomegoodfriendsbutotherchildrenare11tohim.WonderisR.J.Palacio’sfirst12.Onherwebsite,sheexplainsthatshegottheideaforWonder13seeingagirlwithdeformitiesonthestreetoneday.Manyschoolsusethebooktostartdiscussions14bullying(欺凌),friendshipandbeingdifferent.Thebookisvery15andhaswonprize.TherewillbeafilmofWonder,andmanypeoplearelookingforwardtoseeingit.1.A.days B.ways C.places D.stories2.A.So B.And C.But D.Though3.A.different B.amazed C.similar D.away4.A.how B.what C.why D.which5.A.doing B.making C.reading D.thinking6.A.him B.her C.us D.them7.A.hasgone B.hasnevergone C.hasneverbeen D.hasbeen8.A.bed B.work C.hospital D.school9.A.hopes B.agrees C.worries D.promises10.A.likes B.asks C.helps D.cheats11.A.blamed B.generous C.unfriendly D.kind12.A.song B.book C.film D.photo13.A.after B.before C.unless D.since14.A.in B.to C.for D.about15.A.east B.popular C.heavy D.expensiveⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,1.afterthatit'stoolate.LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportant2.itcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,you3.(not)beabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbe4.(danger)foryou.Makesureyoudoit.TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayeris5.importantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,6.havetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teams7.(usual)haveagoodsociallifetoo-you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.CollectsomethingOneofthebest8.(hobby)forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyou9.(remember)whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum10.(put)yourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Here'soneverysimplebutlifechangingadvicethatIfirstheardfromBrianTracy.CutdownontheTVatnightbyjustonehour.Instead,usethathourtoreadbooksthatcouldimproveyourlife.Ifyou'reasalesman,googleforthebestandmostusefulbooksonimprovingyoursales.Thisapplies(适用)toallfields,notjustthework-related(与工作相关的)ones.Maybeyouwanttoimproveyourhealth,becomeamoreenergeticperson.Ormaybeyouwanttoimproveyourstudy,yourrelationsorperhapsdosomepersonaldevelopment.Onehouradayisnotmuch.Butifyoureadforonehouradayonweekdays,that'sabout260hoursayear.That'salargenumberofbooksandalotofusefuladvice.Ifyoufollowtheideas,whoknowswhatgreatthingsandfeelingscouldcomeintoyourlife.Also,allthatinformationandadvicewillstarttoopenupyourmind.Youwillstarttoseemorechancesinyourlife.Now,youmightthinksomethinglikethis:1.Ireallydon'thavethemoney...Answer:Visityourpubliclibraryorsearchthedatabase(数据库).Orlookforbooksthatareusedinplaceslike.2.Ireallydon'thavethetime...Answer:Buyaudiobooksandlistentotheminthecarwhiledrivingtoandfromwork.OrcopythemtoyourMP3-playerandlistenwhileridingyourbike/bustoworkorschool.RecentlysellingaudiobooksthroughMP3-downloadshasbecomepopular...ShutofftheTValittleearlierandstartreading.1.WhatisBrianTracy’slifechangingadviceabout?A.WatchingTV.B.ListeningtoMP3.C.Surfingtheinternet.D.Readinghelpfulbooks.2.Ifyou’dliketoimproveyourwork,youshould_______accordingtothewriter.A.readwork-relatedbooksB.becomemoreenergeticC.improveyourstudyD.improveyourrelations3.WhichisNOTtrueaboutreadinganhouraday?A.Itwillopenupyourmind.B.Youwillhaveabout260hoursayeartoread.C.Youwillreadlotsofbooksandgetmuchusefuladvice.D.Itwillprobablybringgreatthingsandfeelingsintoyourlife.4.Whatshouldyoudoifyoureallydon'thavethemoneytoread?A.Tobuysomebooksfrom.B.TodownloadMP3free.C.Tovisitthepubliclibrary.D.Toborrowaudiobooksandlistentothem.5.Whatisthewriter’sideaaboutaudiobooks?A.Theyaremoreuseful.B.Listeningtoaudiobooksiseasierthanreadingbooks.C.It’sdangeroustolistentoaudiobookswhiledrivingorriding.D.Audiobooksareagoodsolutiontotheproblemofhavingnotimetoread.B14、Thereoncewasaknight(骑士)namedSirRosswhoruledoverScotland.Hewashandsomeandbraveandwonmanybattles(战役).Toomanypeoplesaidthathewasgreat.Sohebecamearrogant."ItrulyamthegreatestmaninScotland,"hesaidtohimself.Oneday,SirRossleftthecastle(城堡)andwentoutridingbyhimself.Itwasdangerousforanyonetoridealonebuthewassoarrogantthathedidn’tcare.Herodedeepintoaforest.Soonhegotlostandcouldn’tfindhiswayhome.Thenafarmwomanappeared.CanIhelpyou,sir?sheasked.“No,getawayfromme.Irulethisland!I’mpowerfulandIneednobody’shelp,hereplied.“Okay,ifyou’resure.Butawarning…”Sheheldupadurian(榴格莲).“Ifyouseeoneofthese,don’teatitasthesmellistoopowerful,evenforaknightasgreatasyou.”SirRosswasangered(激怒)bytheideathathecouldn’tdosomething.Hetookitfromher,cutitopenandatesome."See,Ican.NobodytellsSirRosswhattodo.”Hethenrodehome.Thenextmorning,SirRosswokeuptoaterriblesmell.Itwaslikethefruithehadeatenthedaybeforebuttentimesworse.Hetriedtorunawayfromthesmellbutitfollowedhimeverywhere.Andthenherealiseditwashimthatgaveoutsuchasmell.Fromthatdayon,nobodycouldstandbeinginthesameroomashim.HewasnolongerthegreatestmaninScotland,justthesmelliest(最难闻的).1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"arrogant"inParagraphImeaninChinese?A.英勇的 B.做慢的 C.固执的 D.宽容的2.ThefarmwomanwarnedSirRossnotto.A.eatdurians B.rideintotheforestC.gobacktothecastle D.getthecountryintowar3.WhathappenedthenextmorningprobablymadeSirRossfeel.A.excited B.sorry C.lucky D.unfair4.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Agreatknight B.ThesmelliestfruitC.Ahelpfulfarmwoman D.TheknightandC15、Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi’an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二维码).“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate(使产生)thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier,”saidGuo.“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWeChat(微信).Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone.”TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans(扫描)hisstudents’QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative,withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.Guo’sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.“Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun.”saidTingting,astudentofGuo’s.“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare,”Guosaid.“Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon’twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it’sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn’ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents’workatanytime.Andit’salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.1.Guo’sstudentsthinkthenewwayis_____.A.ImportantB.interestingC.strangeD.boring2.Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill_____.A.talkwiththeirteacherfacetofaceB.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouseC.hatethenewwayofhandinginhomeworkD.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphones3.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.B.Teachersdon’tneedtocheckhomeworkanymore.C.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.D.Studentsdon’tneedtohandinhomeworkanymore.D16、Areyouaneating-lover?Doyouwanttoeateverydeliciousfoodintheworld?ThendoyouwatchthepopularprogramABiteofChina?It’saTVprogramonChinesedeliciousfoodwhichhasbeenproducedbyCCTV.Isthereanyholidaythatisn’tcelebratedwithspecialfestivalfood?HereareseveraltraditionalChinesefoods:NoodlesareasymboloflonglifeinChineseculture.TheyareasmuchapartofChinesebirthdaycelebrationasabirthdaycakewithitscandleslitinmanyWesterncountries.Sincenoodlesmeanlonglife,itisconsideredveryunluckytocutitoff.Althoughwesternerssometimesmaybeverysorrytoseefishlyingontheplate,inChinaawholefishisasymbolofrichness.Infact,atapartyitisatraditiontoservethewholefishlast,pointedtowardsthemostvaluedguest.FishalsohasaspecialmeaningbecausetheChinesewordforfish,yu,soundslikethewordforrichnessorplenty,anditisbelievedthateatingfishwillhelpyourwishescometrueintheyeartocome.AverypopulardishduringtheDragonBoatFestivaliszongzi.Thistastydishismadeofricedumplingswithmeat,peanutsorotherdeliciousfoodinbambooleaves.Thetraditionofzongziismeanttoremindusofagreatman,QuYuaninChinesehistory.1.ABiteofChinais________.A.amagazine B.anewspaper C.aTVprogram2.Accordingtothepassage,intraditionalChineseculture,peoplewilleat_______ontheirbirthdays.A.egg B.noodles C.cakes3.FishhasaspecialmeaninginChineseculturemainlybecause________.A.ItisservedlastatapartyB.itispointedtothevaluedguestC.itsoundslikethewordyuinChinese4.________intheDragonBoatFestivalmakesusthinkofQuYuan.A.Zongzi B.Meat C.Peanuts5.Thearticlemainlytalksabout________.A.Chinesefood B.Chinesehistory C.ChineselanguageE17、根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。[LOST20-08-2010]
Name:Beth
Animal:cat
Colour:orange
Where:Romsey
Mobile:0872271035
OtherInformation:
outgoingandfriendly
4-month-oldmale
[LOST07-08-2010]
Name:Lynn
Animal:dog
Colour:white
Where:Tipperary
Mobile:0863919489
OtherInformation:
blueeyes,quiet,7-year-oldgirl
[FOUND29-08-2010]
Animal:dog
Where:Kildare
Mobile:0857844492
OtherInformation:
brownandwhitedogfound
inKildareareaonthe29th
ofAugust
[FOUND23-08-2010]
Animal:dog
Where:outsideCastlelyons
Mobile:0874197016
OtherInformation:
under1yearoldprobably,bigdog,around15kilos,allblackwithwhitestripesonhischest,wearingaredcoatandveryfriendlydog
1.Ifyoufoundanorangecat,whichnumbershouldyoucall?A.0874197016. B.0857844492.C.0863919489. D.0872271035.2.HouoldisLynn?A.4monthsold. B.7yearsold.C.15yearsold. D.1yearold.3.ThedogfoundoutsideCastelyonsis________.A.white.B.brownandwhite.C.allblackwithwhitestripesonhischest.D.orange.4.WherewasLynnlost?A.InTipperary. B.InRomsey.C.InKildare. D.OutsideCastlelyons.5.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtotheform?A.Bethisoutgoingandfriendly.B.Lynnhasblueeyesandisveryquiet.C.ThedogfoundonAugust7,2010waswearingaredcoat.D.ThedogfoundonAugust23,2010isverybig.F18、“Iwillthinkofit.”Itiseasytosaythis,butdoyouknowwhatgreatthingshavecomefromthinking?Wecannotseeourthoughts,orhear,ortaste,orfeelthem,yetwhatpowertheyhave!AboynamedWattsatquietlybythefireside,watchingthelid(盖子)ofapotmoveupanddown.Theboilingwatermakessteam.Hewantedtofindoutwhythesteaminthekettlemovedtheheavylid.Hewentonthinkingandthinking.Whenhegrewup,heimprovedthesteamengine(发动机)somuchthatitcouldeasilydotheworkofmanyhorses.Whenyouseeasteamboatorasteamtrain,rememberthatitwouldneverhavebeenbuiltifithadnotbeenthehardthinkingofsomeone.Jameswasapoorfarmer’sboyfromScotland.Once,seeingtheinsideofawatch,hethought,“IamsurethatIcouldmakeawatchtoo.”Hekeptthinkingandthenmadeawoodenclockwhichkeptgoodtime.Inafewyearswhilestillasmallboy,hemadeenoughmoneytosupporthisfather.Whenhegrewup,hewenttoLondontolive.SomeofthewisestmeninEngland,andthekinghimself,usedtocomeandlistentohimspeak.Hismottowas“Iwillthinkofit”whichmeansthathewouldbeabletothinkofhowtodosomething.Inthisway,hemadehisthoughtsusefultohimselfandtheworld.Boysandgirls,whenyouhaveadifficultlessontolearn,don'tfeeldiscouraged.Think,andbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinkinawaythatsolvesyourproblems,andtheproblemofothers.1.WhatmadeWattthinktoinventthesteamengine?A.Theboilingwatermadethelidofapotmoveupanddown.B.Wattlikedtositquietlybythefireside,watchingwater.C.Hegotahigheducationandlearnedalotaboutwater.D.Helikedtostudyasteamboatorasteamtrain.2.Whatdothepeoplementionedinthepassagehaveincommon?A.Theywantedtobesuccessfulandfamous.B.Theykeptthinkingofasolution.C.Theirfamilieswereverygood.D.Theywererichandworkedhard.3.Theunderlinedword“discouraged”inthelastparagraphmeans_______________.A.困难的B.自信的C.失望的D.灰心的4.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?A.Weshouldthinkinglessandworkhard.B.Weshouldgiveupeasilyifmeetingdifficulties.C.Weshouldworkhardtobefamous.D.Weshouldtrytothinkofwaystosolveproblems.Ⅴ.书面表达19、扬州市“五个一百工程”英语经典文学(Englishclassics)阅读正在全市各地各校全面而深入地推进,这提高了扬州学子的人文科学素养,并促进了他们的终身发展。某校正在开展中学生是否有必要阅读英文经典文学的大讨论,请根据以下问题和要求用英语
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