2022年广东省揭阳市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2022年广东省揭阳市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

2.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

13.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

20.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

21.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

23.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

24.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

25.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

26.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

27.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

29.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

31.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

32.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

33.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

34.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

35.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

36.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

37.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

38.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

39.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

40.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

41.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

42.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

43.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

44.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

45.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

46.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

47.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

48.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

49.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

50.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

二、汉译英(10题)51.他还是个孩子时就开始学英语了。

52.了解中国的历史和文化有助于了解中国人民。

53.休息期间她给我讲了很多事情，其中有些事真是令人难以置信。

54.我们公司的一贯政策是鼓励工人参加社交活动。

55.那辆汽车半途无缘无故熄火。

56.（总的来说）womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.

57.（毕竟）thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.

58.在大多数情况下，我国的福利机构和舆论背道而驰，没有提高那些遭受不幸、需要救助的穷人的福利。

59.他今天一直在复习英语，没有看电视。

60.他气得都说不出话来了。

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A．Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B．Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C．Youarefamiliartomorewords

D．Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

62.

第18题Withouttheinstrument，we__________

A.cannot’hardlydonothing

B.cannothardlydoanything

C.canhardlydonothing

D.canhardlydoanything

63.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.

A．thetime

B．when

C．that

D．which

64.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do

65.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or

66.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.

A．haswaited

B.waited

C.shouldwait

D.shouldhavewaited

67.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant．

A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as

68.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain，__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest．

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while

69.Tomlookssopaletoday．He__ill.

A．mustbe

B．hadtobe

C．shouldbe

D．shallbe

70.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited

四、词汇与结构(5题)71.Theworld'ssuppliesofpetroleum______.

A.havebeengraduallybeingexhausted

B.havegraduallyexhausted

C.aregraduallyexhausted

D.arebeinggraduallyexhausted

72.Annprefershiking______thecinema.

A.togoingtoB.thangoingtoC.thantogotoD.togoto

73.Ourteacheraskedustodoa______writingafterclass.

A.three-hundred-word

B.three-hundred-words

C.three-hundreds-word

D.three-hundreds-words

74.______havegoneabroad.

A.TheWhiteB.TheWhitesC.TheWhite'sD.TheWhites'

75.She'dratherreadthan______television;shedoesn'tliketheprogramsatall.

A.watchingB.towatchC.watchD.watches

五、阅读理解(2题)76.Peoplewhocametothebarwere______.

A.mostlysalesmen

B.mostlypassengers

C.onlyconductors

D.onlyvisitors

77.Itiscustomaryforadultstoforgethowhardanddullandlongschoolis.Thelearningbymemoryofallthebasicthingsonemustknowisamostincredibleandunendingeffort.Learningtoreadisprobablythemostdifficultandrevolutionarythingthathappenstothehumanbrainandifyoudon'tbelievethat,watchanilliterateadulttrytodoit.Schoolisnoteasyanditisnotforthemostpartverymuchfun,butthen,ifyouareverylucky,youmayfindarealteacher.Threerealteachersinalifetimeistheverybestofmyluck.Myfirstwasascienceandmathteacherinhighschool,mysecond,aprofessorofcreativewritingatStanford,andmythirdwasmyfriendandpartner,EdRicketts.Mythreehadthesethingsincommon:Theyalllovedwhattheyweredoing.Theydidnottell;theycatalyzedaburningdesiretoknow.Undertheirinfluence,,thehorizonssprungwideandfearwentawayandtheunknownbecameknowable.Butmostimportantofall,thetruth,thatdangerousstuff,becamebeautifulandveryprecious.Ishallspeakonlyofmyfirstteacherbecauseinadditiontotheotherthings,shebroughtdiscovery.Shearousedustoshouting,book-wavingdiscussions.Shehadthenoisiestclassinschoolandshedidn'tevenseemtoknowit.Wecouldneversticktothesubject.Ourspeculationrangedtheworld.Shebreathedcuriosityintoussothatwebroughtinfactsortruthsshieldedinourhandslikecapturedfireflies.Icantellmysonwholooksforwardwithhorrortofifteenyearsofdrudgerythatsomewhereinthedustydarkamagicmayhappenthatwilllightuptheyearsifheisverylucky.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthedifficultthingtopeopleinschool?

A.Listening.B.Reading.C.Writing.D.Speaking.

六、作文(1题)78.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

2.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

3.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

8.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

9.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

10.A

11.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

12.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

13.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

14.B

15.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

16.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

17.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

18.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

19.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

20.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

21.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

22.C

23.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

24.D

25.C

26.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

27.C

28.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

29.A

30.C

31.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

32.D

33.C

34.B

35.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

36.A

37.B

38.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

39.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

40.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

41.B

42.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

43.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

44.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

45.A

46.A

47.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

48.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

49.D

50.B

51.HetookupEnglishwhenhewasstillaboy.

52.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.

53.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.

54.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.

55.Thecarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.

56.Onthewhole

57.Afterall

58.Contrarytopublicopinioninmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.Contrarytopublicopinion,inmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.

59.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.

60.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.

61.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”；befamiliarwith表示“熟悉，通晓”。

62.Dcanhardlydoan37thin9，hardly是否定词，所以不能再有其他否定词，所以A、B与C都不符合。

63.C此题考查强调句：It+be+强调部分+that(who)+主谓句。强调句的连词可以是that或who。当强调的部分是人，且充当句子的主语时，用wh0，其余情况用that。

64.B15．答案为B

与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，只能选should。

65.C17．答案为C

主管们明天要开会，除非改变日程表。根据两句逻辑关系，只有C合逻辑。

66.C在“Itis+表示提议、要求、命令等含义的动词过去分词+that分句”这一结构中，从句谓语动词用“动词原形”或“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气。

67.B本题考查强调句型。

【应试指导】句意：在他得到他所期望的一切后，他才意识到这没有那么重要。Itwas…that…构成强调句，对时间状语从句afterhegotwhatheha