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2022年广东省广州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
2.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
3.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
12.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
20.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
二、补全对话(10题)21.通读下面的短文,回答题。
提示:爱丽丝的妈妈病了,爱丽丝想向老师格林先生请几天假。
Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff.
Green:
51
?
Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.
Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.
52
?
Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketobewithher.
Green:Iunderstand.
53
?
Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.
Green:That"sallright.
54
Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That"sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.Green:
55
第51题________
查看材料
22.――Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――____
A.Yes,whynot.
B.no,Icouldn't.
C.Sorry,I'mastrangerheremyself.
D.Mypleasure.
23.Jane与朋友到餐馆用餐,服务员询问吃什么以及要不要喝点什么,Jane一一回答,并问有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________
24.请在第____处填上正确答案。
25.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?
26.
第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。
27.
第59题请将59处填上正确答案.
28.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
29.58请选择最佳答案填入()
30.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
三、完型填空(10题)31.(44)
A.parentsB.classmatesC.neighborsD.teachers
32.
【C10】
A.heatB.warmedC.snowstormD.sunlight
33.(66)
A.soB.thatC.andD.but
34.(49)
A.putupB.hungC.foundD.recorded
35.Mostdictionarieswilltellyouanumberof【21】aboutalanguage.Therearethreethingsinparticularthat【22】important.Thesethreethingsarespelling,pronunciation,andmeanings.
Thefirstandmostobviousthingisthatadictionarywill【23】youthespellingofaword.Ifyou'renotsureaboutthespellingofaword,youcantrytofindthecorrectspellinginadictionary.Wordsarelistedinalphabeticalorder--a,b,e,andsoon.Forexample,onadictionarypagetheword"poor"--p,o,o,r--comesbefore"poverty"--p,o,v,e,r,t,yandtheword"poverty"comes【24】theword"power"--p,o,w,e,r.Thewordsarealwaysgiveninalphabeticalorder.
Thesecondthingadictionarywilltellyouis【25】.Mostdictionariesgivethepronunciationofawordinaspecialkindofalphabet.Thisspecialalphabetiscalledaphonetic,orsoundalphabet.Thephoneticspellingwilltellyougenerally【26】awordispronounced.Thereareafewdifferentphoneticalphabets.ManydictionariesusetheInternationalPhoneticAlphabettoshowpronunciation.
The【27】thingadictionarywilltellyouisthemeaningsofwords.Youcan【28】awordandfindoutwhatitmeans.Manywordshavemorethanonemeaning,andagooddictionarywillexplainalloftheword'smeanings.Forexample,inEnglishthecommonword"get"hasover20differentmeanings.Themeaning,ofcourse,【29】thesentenceinwhichthewordisused.
Thesethreethings--spelling,pronunciation,andmeanings--aresomeoftheimportant【30】thatyoulearnfromdictionaries.
(46)
A.thingB.peopleC.thingsD.books
36.(42)
A.homeB.bedC.classD.work
37.hemustreturntotherightas(12)ashecan
A.possibleB.soonC.muchD.hard
38.70
A.waitingB.waitC.lineD.queue
39.30.__________A.ordersB.goodsC.booksD.answers
40.(57)
A.clearB.slowC.quickD.loud
四、英译汉(10题)41.Theheatthatisproduced,byburninggarbageisusedtoboilwater.(Passage2)
42.(Itiswidelybelievedthat)languagesdevelopandchangeconstantly.
43.A:Hello,BlueSkyHotel.CanIhelpyou?
B:Yes.Couldyoufindoutformewhetheryouhaveanyvacanciestomorrownight?
A:Yes,wehavesome.Whatkindofroomswouldyouliketohave?
B:Twosinglerooms,please.Bytheway,whatfacilitiescanyouoffer?
A:Wehavetelephones,airconditioners,TVsetsandwashingmachinesinourrooms.
44.Thebiggeronesareputinbylargecompaniestobringattentiontotheirproducts.
45.Hardlyhadheenteredtheofficewhenherealizedthathehadforgottenhiswallet.
46.Becauseoflackofmoneyandnecessaryequipment,itwaslongtimebeforethecompanyimplementedtheprogramtoimprovethequalityofitsgoods.
47.Donotshowimpatienceifyoufeeltheinterviewerisrepeatingthingsoraskingquestionsthathavenorelevancetothematterinhand.
48.Theseimpulses,whenfedintoareceiver(televisionset),canthenbeelectronicallyreconstructedintothatsameimage.(PassageTwo)
49.Dreamscanmakeusawareofthingswehavemissedduringthedaybecausewearetoobusytonoticethem.
50.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.(Passage2)
五、阅读理解(10题)51.
Peoplewhosufferfromastigmatism
A.haveacurablediseaseintheireyes
B.haveeyesthatarenotexactlytherightshape
C.haveadifficultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperation
D.haveaneyedifficultythatcannotbecorrectedbyglasses
52.Itisestimatedthatsomesevenhundredmillionpeopleabouthalftheworld'spopulationareunabletoreadandwrite,andthereareprobablytwohundredandfiftymillionmorewhoselevelofattainment(造诣、成就)issoslightthatitbarelyqualifiesaliteracy(识字).
Recentlytheattackonilliteracyhasbeensteppedup.AworldplanhasbeendrawnupbyacommitteeofUNESCOexpertsinParis,aspartoftheUnitedNationsDevelopmentDecade,andaninternationalconferenceonthesubjecthasalsobeenheld.UNESCOstressesthatfunctionalliteracyistheaim.Peoplemustlearnthebasicskillsofresponsiblecitizenship:theabilitytoreadnotices,newspapers,timetables,letters,pricelists,tokeepsimplerecordsandaccounts,tosortoutthesignificanceoftheinformationgathered,andtofillinforms.
ThemajorareasofilliteracyareinAsia,andCentralandSouthAmerica.InAfricathereareatleastonehundredmillionilliterates,makingupeightytoeighty-fivepercentofthetotalpopulation.InEuropethefigureisabouttwenty-fourmillion,mostofthemisSouthernEurope,withSpain,Italy,Portugal,andYugoslaviaheadingthelist(theUnitedKingdomhasaboutsevenhundredthousand).
Accordingtotheestimate,theilliteratepopulationintheworldis______.
A.twohundredandfiftymillion
B.onehundredmillion
C.abouthalfofthetotalpopulationintheworld
D.seventhousandmillion
53.Accordingtothepassage,parentshavebecomeincreasinglyinterestedin__________.查看材料
A.theirchildren"sfutureoccupations
B.havingsmallerfamilies
C.adoptionprogramsforchildlesscouples
D.child-rearingtechniques
54.Whichofthefollowingfactsisthelast?
A.PianoManwasreleased.
B.BillyJoelplayedinanumberofLongIslandgroups.
C.ColdSpringHarborwasreleased.
D.BillyJoelwasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist".
55.54.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk
56.Theunderlinedphrase"statelyhomes"inParagraph4means______?
A.state-ownedhouses
B.housesinverygoodcondition
C.grandhousesopentothepublic
D.houseswherestatesmenmeetregularly
57.Remarkablemeans______.
A.talkedaboutB.helpfulC.unusualD.best
58.
Whenenactingtheprohibitionlaws,governmentofficialsassumedthat______.
A.everyAmericanwouldbuyalcoholillegally
B.allcriminalactivitieswouldcease
C.patrolsoftheCanadianborderwouldhaltthesaleofalcohol
D.thesocialthreatfromdrunkennesswoulddecline
59.Accordingtothepassage,theInternethasrevolutionizedjobhuntingby______.A.A.changingtherecessioncycle
B.openingmorechancesforjobseekers
C.improvingthereemploymentsituation
D.reducingtheinterviewtime
60.
WhatdoesGeorgemeanby"withtheirtutor,orteacher"?
A.Studentshaveeitheratutororateacher.
B.Atutorisnotthesameasateacher.
C.Tutorisanotherwordforteacher.
D.Studentshaveateacheraswellasatutor.
六、作文(1题)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
2.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
3.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
4.A
5.D
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.D
10.B
11.C
12.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
13.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
14.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
15.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
16.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
17.B
18.D
19.C
20.B
21.
22.C
23.
24.B
25.B
26.A
27.A
28.A
29.B
30.HThatwaspartofmyplan这是有关周末计划的一段对话。
Eloise:你这个周末准备干什么?
Helen:还不知道呢。你准备干什么?
Eloise:我在考虑开车去海滩。
Helen:听来不错!
Eloise:你愿意跟我一起去吗?
Helen:当然,非常愿意。你什么时候出发?
Eloise:我想,咱们可以在周六早上8点出发。
Helen:我们可以有足够的时间游览。你知道吗,圣巴巴拉海滩有音乐节。
Eloise:这正是我计划的一部分。
Helen:好极了。咱们周六见。谢谢你邀我与你同行。
31.D解析:前面提到Cassy12岁,后面又说在学校的表现,可以断定这三封信应由老师写。选项D是正确的。
32.D
33.B解析:此句是结果状语从句,前文有“sowellillustratedand...sointeresting”,故此正确答案应是B项that,其他三项不符合句子的要求。
34.C
35.C解析:首先应将全句读懂,anumberof修饰复数名词。另应看后一句,从中得出,此处空白实际上指的是后句中的things,因而应选things一词。
36.C解析:通过第22空前的nobellsrang可以确定C选项class。因为bell(铃声)是针对class而言,而且在学校应做的事情是gotoclass(上课),其他选项与之无关。
37.B本题考查as…asonecan短语。该句要表达的意思是:如果走错了路,人们应“尽快”回到正确的路线上来。因此本题选择B。
38.B
39.Aplaceorders表示“订购”。
40.A解析:词义辨析。空格后由with引导的部分是对speaker的具体说明,结合其中提到的agood,strong…voice可知,选项中只有clear(清晰的)与之相符,A符合句意。
41.燃烧垃圾产生的热量可用来烧水。燃烧垃圾产生的热量可用来烧水。
42.人们普遍认为人们普遍认为
43.A:您好这是蓝天旅馆。能为您做些什么?B:你能帮我看看明天晚上你们还有空房吗?A:我们有一些空房。您想要哪种房间?B:两个单人间。另外你们能提供什么设备?A:我们的房间里有电话、空调、电视和洗衣机。A:您好,这是蓝天旅馆。能为您做些什么?B:你能帮我看看明天晚上你们还有空房吗?A:我们有一些空房。您想要哪种房间?B:两个单人间。另外,你们能提供什么设备?A:我们的房间里有电话、空调、电视和洗衣机。
44.大公司所登的广告也较大以引起人们对它们产品的注意。大公司所登的广告也较大,以引起人们对它们产品的注意。
45.刚一走进办公室他就立即意识到忘记了钱包。刚一走进办公室他就立即意识到忘记了钱包。
46.由于缺乏资金和必要的设备公司花了很长时间才完成改进产品质量的计划。由于缺乏资金和必要的设备,公司花了很长时间才完成改进产品质量的计划。
47.如果你感到这位面试者在反复提问或问及一些与目前的事情无关的问题别表现出不耐烦。如果你感到这位面试者在反复提问或问及一些与目前的事情无关的问题,别表现出不耐烦。
48.当这些脉冲被输入到接收器(电视机)后就会通过电子设备重新被改造
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