2021-2022学年云南省保山市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2021-2022学年云南省保山市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

6.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

7.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、词汇与语法(10题)21.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

22.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup

23.Theyhavemadea_____plantobuildasuspensionbridgeovertheriver.

A.baldB.boundC.boldD.bare

24.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

25.Doyouknowthenameofthat_____insect?

A.funny,little,red,mosquito-like

B.little,funny,mosquito-like,red

C.red,little,funny,mosquito-like

D.mosquito-like,red,little,funny

26.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.

A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown

27.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

28.I’dratherthatyou________tomorrowthantoday.

A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.iscoming

29.Herhumorousremarksseemed_____,butwereinfactcarefullypreparedbeforehandA.preciseB.blankC.spontaneousD.bold

30.IwishI________tostudyEnglishyearsago.

A.hadstartedB.startedC.couldstartD.wouldstart

三、汉译英(10题)31.王教授，请您赏光束参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗?

32.我已了解清楚，她的结论是以事实为根据的。

33.人类几乎没有机会在核点中逃过一劫。

34.我怎么能为他讲的话负责呢？

35.既然我们订出了计划，就应该付诸实践。

36.据报道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.

37.布朗太太上周生病时，她的三个女儿轮流照顾她。

38.他们必须待在水里，否则就会死去。

39.你越是用功，你的功课就越显得容易。

40.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe（取得……资格）adoctor.

四、语法与词汇(10题)41.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.

42.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.

43.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.

44.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.

45.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.

46.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)

47.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.

48.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.

49.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.

50.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)

五、阅读理解(10题)51.ThePassagetellsusthat______

A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill

B.Americansshoulddowhattheyarewillingtodo

C.peopleoughtnottoworksohardforefficiency

D.Americansareatalosswhattodo

52.

Theendofthebiddingiscalled"knockingdown"because______.()

A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerdown

B.theauctioneerknockstherostrumdown

C.thegoodsareknockeddownontothetable

D.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer

53.

Accordingtothepassage,men'srealattitudetowardswomen______.

A.hostileB.light-heartedC.objectiveD.superior

54.Theword“it”(Line4,Para2)refersto____.

A.stressB.mindC.exerciseD.anger

55.

"Ioughttobeabletohavesomegoodfishingthere"means"______"

A.Imaygetchancestofish

B.Iwouldgetalotoffish

C.Iwillhavechancestolearntofish

D.Iwillbeabletogetsomegoodfish

56.

Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"these'temporary'jobshaveahabitofbecomingpermanent"?

A.Oncecollegegraduatestakeatemporaryjob,theysoonbecomeusedtoit.

B.Collegegraduateshavedevelopedthehabitoftakingtemporaryjobs.

C.Manycollegegraduatesmightneverfindjobsforwhichtheyweretrained.

D.Moreandmorecollegegraduatesareunwillingtochangetheirjobs.

57.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.

A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity

B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto

C.havekilledmorepeoplesinceMisterBlisswaskilled

D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault

58.

Dannydidn'tsayanythingaboutthemattertoMrs.Greenbecause______.

A.shehadknownit

B.theotherboystoldher

C.hedidn'twanttobeintrouble

D.hismotherdidn'twanthimtosayit

59.

PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.

A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove

60.

Themainideaofparagraph3isthat______．

A.workersnowtakeexaminations.

B.thepopulationhadgrownrapidly.

C.thereareonlywrittenexamstoday.

D.examinationsarenowwrittenandtimed.

六、作文(1题)61.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.B

2.B

3.C

4.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

5.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

6.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

7.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

8.D

9.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

10.D

11.C

12.D

13.D

14.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

15.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

16.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.C

21.B

22.B

23.C应选C项。bold大胆的，bald光秃的，bound被束缚了的，bare赤裸的;无遮盖的。句意为：他们已做出了一个大胆的计划要在这条河上建一所吊桥。

24.A

25.A答案为A。本题考核修饰语的排列顺序：限定词—数词—一般描绘性形容词—表示大小、形状的形容词—表示年龄、新旧的形容词—表示色彩的形容词—表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词—表示物质、材料的形容词—表示用途、类别的形容词—被修饰名词。了解个大概顺序，如果记不得，只有读几遍凭语感来选择。

26.D

27.D

28.A本题测试的是wouldrather的宾语从句的时态。Wouldrather的宾语从句要用一般过去时。

29.C应选C项。spontaneous自发的;自然产生的，precise精确的;准确的，blank空白的;空着的，bold大胆的。句意为：她的幽默的评论看起来好像很自然，但是实际上是事先认真准备好的。

30.Awish的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。表示对过去的愿望时，从句要用过去完成时。本句的意思是：“我多么希望我几年前就已经开始学英语了。”

31.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?

32.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

33.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.

34.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?

35.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.

36.Itisreportedthat

37.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.

38.Theymuststayinwaterortheywilldie．

39.解析：Theharderyoustudy，theeasiertheworkwillbe．

40.wasqualifiedfor

41.unsay

42.counteract

43.non-aggression

44.mixture

45.preference

46.qualifications

47.proposal

48.suitable

49.favor

50.confidence

51.A

52.D

53.D解析：根据本段中间，Thisapparentlight-heartinessdoesnotconcealtherealcontemptthatmenfeelforwomen.Howevermuchmensneeratwomen,theirclaimstosuperiorityarenotborneoutbystatistics作出该项选择。

54.D

55.A

56.C

57.C解析：根据第