版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2021-2022学年河南省南阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
7.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
15.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
17.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
二、词汇与语法(10题)21.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin
22.We'dbettereliminatejunkfoodsfromourkitchenandkeepavarietyofhigh-qualityfoods_____atalltimes.
A.availableB.desirableC.enormousD.numerous
23.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.
A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup
24.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?
A.forB.withC.withoutD.away
25.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness
26.Readingistothemind_____foodistothebody.
A.whatB.thatC.similarD.which
27.Inthe1850'sHarrietBeecherStowe's"UncleTom'sCabin"becamethebestsellerofthegeneration,_____ahostofimitators.
A.inspiringB.inspiredC.inspiredbyD.toinspire
28.Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimals_____theycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicateA.forwhichB.inwhichC.inthatD.forthat
29.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate
30.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
三、汉译英(10题)31.国庆节到了,咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。
32.任何稍具常识的学生都能回答这个问题。
33.所能做的事情都做了,现在我们无能为力,只能等着瞧。
34.据报道,那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。
35.政府和社会非常关心老人的福利问题,并给他们提供了许多服务。
36.这条河从前是干净的,但自从建了化工厂就遭到污染了。
37.他连自己都养不活,更别说养家了。
38.就是在那间斗室里,他们勤奋地工作着,憧憬着美好的未来。
39.为了不被发现,她不得不屏住呼吸。
40.Thisis(为什么他不想上学的原因)。
四、语法与词汇(10题)41.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
42.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
43.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
44.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
45.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
46.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
47.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
48.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
49.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
50.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
五、阅读理解(10题)51.Jimwasintelligent,buthehatedhardwork.Hesaid,"Youworkhard,andmakealotofmoney,andthenthegovernmenttakesmostofit.Iwanteasyworkthatgivesmelotsofmoneyandthatthegovernmentdoesn'tknowabout."
Sohebecameathief--buthedidnotdothestealing.Hegototherstodoit.Theyweremuchlessintelligentthanhewas,sohearrangedeverythingandtoldthemwhattodo.
Onedaytheywerelookingforrichfamiliestorob,andJimsentoneofthemtoalargebeautifulhousejustoutsidethetown.
Itwasevening,andwhenthemanlookedthroughoneofthewindows,hesawayoungmanandagirlplayingonapiano.
WhenhewentbacktoJim,hesaid,"Thatfamilycan'thavemuchmoney.Twopeoplewereplayingonthesamepianothere."
Theword"intelligent"inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto______.
A.cleverB.honestC.interestingD.modest
52.FromGrandmaMoses‘swordsofherselfinthefirstparagraph,itcanbeinferredthatshewas_______.
A.independentB.prettyC.richD.alone
53.Theunderlinedsentence"Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive"inthefifthparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningas
A.itissoeasytokeepalivebutnottoliveareallife
B.itisveryhardtoliveareallife
C.itissoeasytomakealiving
D.itismoredifficulttoexistthantoliveahappylife
54.
Thebesttitleofthisarticleis______.
A.EatingandSleepinginSpace
B.HowAstronautsEatinSpace
C.FoodforSpace
D.HowAstronautsSleepinSpace
55._____atthecollegearerequiredtotakethealcoholinformationcourse.
A.SophomoresB.FreshmenC.SeniorsD.Juniors
56.
Thisforecaststatesthatwindswill______.
A.slowdownatnight
B.befromsouthtoeast
C.bringheavyrainonSunday
D.befromadifferentdirectiononthecoastthaninthecity
57.
Itcanbeinferredfrompassagethatsettlerswhobuiltwithbricksinthe1660'swere______.
A.planningtoreturntoEngland
B.obeyingthelaws
C.notconcernedaboutdurability
D.interestedinlargerresidence
58.Thesentence“This,however,isnottheendoftheworld”means_______.
A.manissuretofindthebestwayofcuringhishairlossinthefuture
B.thewriterbelievestheearthexistsforever
C.wecan’tdestroytheworldbyanymeans
D.thelastdaywillnevercometoourpeople
59.MostCaliforniansthink______.A.A.thatthereisnorealenergycrisis
B.thattheenergycrisisisreal
C.thattheutilitiesareworkingtofixtheproblem
D.thathisbusinessdoesn'tneedpower
60.Theword"acquaintance"inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto______________.
A.awarenessB.knowledgeC.realizationD.consideration
六、作文(1题)61.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
2.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
4.B
5.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
6.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
7.B
8.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
9.C
10.A
11.A
12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
13.B
14.D
15.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
16.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
17.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
18.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
19.C
20.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
21.D
22.A考查形容词语义环境。四个选项的意思分别是:选项Aavailable现成可使用的,在手边的,可利用的;选项Bdesirable称心如意的,值得有的,如IenvyJanebecauseherjobissodesirable.我很羡慕简,因为她有一份很称心的工作。选项Cenormous巨大的,极大的,庞大的;选项Dnumerous许多的,很多的,如:Thisisaconclusionhehasdrawnfromnumerousfacts.这是他从很多事实当中得出的结论。根据题干可判断出选项A应为正确答案。全句的意思为“我们应清除厨房里的垃圾食品,而使各种高质量的食物随手可及”。
23.A
24.C
25.A
26.A应选A项。what是关系代词,AistoBwhatCistoD,A对于B之间的关系犹如C对于D。句意为:读书对于大脑来说就像食物对于身体一样。
27.A应选A项。分词短语做状语。句意为:19世纪50年代,斯托的《汤姆叔叔的小屋》成为30年来的畅销书,因而激起了一大群伪造者。
28.C答案为C。inthat表示“因为,既然”
29.D
30.B
31.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.
32.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.
33.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.
34.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.
35.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.
36.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.
37.Hecan'tevensupporthimselfletaloneafamily.Hecan'tevensupporthimself,letaloneafamily.
38.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.
39.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.
40.thereasonwhyhedoesn'twanttogotoschool
41.performance
42.endanger
43.productive
44.responsibilities
45.reliable
46.enabled
47.humourous
48.conclusion
49.evidence
50.appreciation
51.A
52.A
53.A
54.A解析:归纳概括题。文章前两段讲的是太空中“吃”的问题,最后一段讲的是太空中“睡”的问题,所以本篇文章的最佳题目应是A“太空中的吃和睡”。B、C、D都只谈了一个方面,都是片面的。
55.B解析:本文讲的是大学校园里如何禁止学生酗酒。倒数第二段中提到,学校规定入校新生必须上规定的特殊课程——酒精教育课。这门课的目的是让学生了
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 农产品营销学第三版(教学课件)第十七章 烟草营销
- 2024年英语培训市场规模分析:在线英语培训市场规模达到206亿元
- 3年级家长会学生代表发言稿
- 2024-2025学年小学数学六年级下册人教版(2024)教学设计合集
- 2024-2025学年高中生物学第一册沪科版教学设计合集
- 2024-2025学年初中数学九年级下册沪教版(五四学制)(2024)教学设计合集
- 浆砌块石护坡专项施工方案三篇
- 健康知识:如何保持健康的饮食习惯
- Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?单元知识点过关(课件)八年级英语上册单元语法精练(人教版)
- 小小社工传递爱与关怀
- 分级护理质量对护患纠纷的影响与护理干预
- 完美事业价值与远景新方案课件
- 历代行政区划变迁
- 仙家送钱表文-文字打印版
- 清洁能源推广与应用
- 心理知识竞赛
- 公司风险管理制度正规范本(通用版)
- 畜牧业相关法律法规概述
- 大学英语汉译英专题练习
- 2016年陕西省专升本(大学语文)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
- 【医学课件】临床指南的重要性课件
评论
0/150
提交评论