2021年黑龙江省牡丹江市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2021年黑龙江省牡丹江市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

4.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

二、补全对话(10题)21.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

22.第53题________

查看材料

23.

第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。

24.第52题________

查看材料

25.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?

26.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

27.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?

28.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

29.

第57题请将正确答案填在第57空。

30.第53题________

查看材料

三、完型填空(10题)31.【B6】

A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

32.(33)

A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few

33.(67)

A.brokeoutB.developedC.wonD.ended

34.(81)

A.aboutB.upC.forwardD.forth

35.32._________A.InB.AtC.OnD.For

36.(49)

A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.sometimesD.frequently

37.(45)

A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable

38.26.（）A.A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another

39.(42)

A.stayedinB.workedforC.livedinD.playedat

40.70

A.waitingB.waitC.lineD.queue

四、英译汉(10题)41.ItisrewardingtotalkwithanEnglishnativespeaker,fromwhichwecanreapalot.

42.Goodhealthisaninestimableprize.

43.Alumpsumputdownatthetimeofthepupil'sentrytocoverallorpartofthelikelyfeesmightattractareductionofsome15percentofthefeescovered.

44.Onnewyear'seve,(fireworkswentoffalloverthecity),addinggaietytothefestival.

45.Conflictisanorganizationalrealitythatisinherentlyneithergoodnorbadinandofitself.Itcanbedestructive,butitcanalsoplayaproductiverolebothwithinapersonandbetweenpersons.

46.Itmightappearthat"UncleTom'sCabin"wasuniversallypopular,butthiswascertainlynottrue.(Passage2)

47.(Needlesstosay),itisanewversionoftheoldtaleofinnocentscallingforthevilforcestheycannotcontrol.

48.Oneoftheimportantwayspeoplehaveofcommunicatingisdonenon-verbally,orwithouttheuseofwords.

49.Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.

50.Sheandherhusband(havedifferentviewsonmanyissues).

五、阅读理解(10题)51.Whichofthefollowingstateshaveopenadoptionrecordlaws?A.A.Kansas,Delaware,andAlabama

B.Delaware,Tennessee,andAlaska

C.Tennessee,Alaska,andKentucky

D.Oregon,Delaware,andOhio

52.Whyistheairqualitytestedeveryday?

A．Justincasesomeoneasks．

B．Scientistsliketotaketests．

C．Scientistsarenotverybusy．

D．Tokeeptrackofpollutionlevels.

53.Oneofthegoodaspectsofonlinedistancelearningis__.

A．speed

B．convenience

C．easyoperation

D．varietyofinstruction

54.

Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou______.

A.dreammoreoften

B.havepoorhealth

C.nervous

D.breathequickly

55.

ManyAmericannewspapersattractreadersofdifferentpoliticaltendencyby______

A.supportingextremistgroupsfromtimetotime

B.invitingmiddle-of-the-roadAmericanstowritearticlesforthem

C.avoidingcarryingarticlesaboutextremists

D.printingarticlesrepresentingdifferentpoliticalviewpoints

56.Bornin1830inruralAmherst,Massachusetts,EmilyDickinsonspentherentirelifeinthehouseholdofherparents.Between1858and1862,itwaslaterdiscovered,shewrotelikeapersonpossessed,oftenproducingapoemaday.ItwasalsoduringthisperiodthatherlifewastransformedintothemythofAmherst.Withdrawingmoreandmore,keepingtoherroom,sometimesevenrefusingtoseevisitorswhocalled,shebegantodressonlyinwhite--ahabitthataddedtoherreputationasaneccentric.

IntheirdeterminationtoreadDickinson'slifeintermsofatraditionalromanticplot,biographershavemissedtheuniquepatternofherlife--herstruggletocreateafemalelifenotyetimaginedbythecultureinwhichshelived.Dickinsonwasnottheinnocent,lovelornandemotionallyfragilegirlsentimentalizedbytheDickinsonmythandpopularizedbyWilliamLuce's1976play,theBelleofAmherst.HerdecisiontoshutthedooronAmherstsocietyinthe1850'stransformedherhouseintoakindofmagicalrealminwhichshewasfreetoengageherpoeticgenius.Herseclusionwasnottheresultofafailedloveaffair,butratherapartofamoregeneralpatternofrenunciationthroughwhichshe,inherquestforselfsovereignty,carriedonanargumentwiththepuritanfathers,attackingwithwitandironytheircheerlessCalvinistdoctrine,theirstempatriarchalGod,andtheirrigidnotionsof"truewomanhood."

What'stheauthor'smainpurposeinthepassage?

A.TointerpretEmilyDickinson'seccentricbehavior

B.TopromotethepopularmythofEmilyDickinson

C.TodiscussEmilyDickinson'sfailedloveaffair

D.TodescribethereligiousclimateinEmilyDickinson'stime

57.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Itsbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan"tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan"tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

58.Withregularmeansoflearning,thelearnershavetostudy__.

A．atschool

B．ontheirown

C．atallhoursoftheday

D．bymeansofreadingandwriting

59.IfsomeoneforgedyoursignatureandDrewmoneyfromyouraccount_________．

A.thebankwouldalwayspaymoneytotheforger

B.thebankwouldn’tloseanymoney

C.youwouldn’tloseanymoney

D.youwouldn’tloseyourmoney

60.

MarkTwainbecamefamousin______.

A.AsiaB.theUnitedStatesC.EuropeD.BothBandC

六、作文(1题)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

6.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

7.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

8.A

9.C

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.C

14.B

15.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

16.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

17.C

18.B

19.A

20.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

21.A

22.

23.A

24.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday

25.D

26.B

27.A

28.GI'dratherhaveasmallwedding

29.C

30.HowcanIgetone(/alibrarycard)/WhatshouldIdotogetone(/alibrarycard)

31.B解析：本题为近义词辨析题。anybodyelse意为“其他人”。本句大意为：也不允许其他人这样当着孩子面谈论。

32.C解析：little修饰不可数名词，表示“几乎没有”。

33.D解析：本题为词汇题，要求正确选择词义。A爆发，B发展，C赢，D结束。1945年第二次世界大战结束。

34.B解析：bringup为固定词组，意为“抚养，教育”。

35.C

36.A解析：饥饿的老虎冲出来，肯定会立即扑向这个人。选项A是正确的。

37.C解析：前一句说电视的有些变化是好的，ontheotherhand表示一种与前面相反的转折。这里应说不好的变化的一面。选项C是正确的。

38.Danother表示除了已有的，另外的一个。other表示同一集体内的其他的。手机还有一个弊端是让人丢弃好的习惯。

39.C解析：本题属习惯逻辑题。下文中举例说明：有些人以他们居住的地方名称来取名字的。

40.B

41.与英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的我们从中可以学到很多东西。与英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的，我们从中可以学到很多东西。

42.健康是无价之宝。健康是无价之宝。

43.学生入学时交够全部或部分所需费用可以使这笔费用减少大约15%。学生入学时交够全部或部分所需费用可以使这笔费用减少大约15%。

44.爆竹声在城市的上空响起爆竹声在城市的上空响起

45.冲突是一种组织性的现实；它本身并不存在好与坏。冲突可以是破坏性的但它也能在人的自身及人与人之间起到推动作用。冲突是一种组织性的现实；它本身并不存在好与坏。冲突可以是破坏性的，但它也能在人的自身及人与人之间起到推动作用。

46.《汤姆叔叔的小屋》看起来似乎是受到全球欢迎但这当然不是事实。《汤姆叔叔的小屋》看起来似乎是受到全球欢迎，但这当然不是事实。

47.不用说不用说

48.人们用于交流的最重要的方法之一是非口头的即不使用语言的。人们用于交流的最重要的方法之一是非口头的，即不使用语言的。

49.这件小事令我难以忘却因为这使我更加确信孩子们在变。这件小事令我难以忘却，因为这使我更加确信孩子们在变。

50.对于许多问题有不同的看法对于许多问题有不同的看法

51.B见原文最后一段。有四个州允许孩子获得出生证明。

52.D见第三、四段。科学家每天检测，空气中这种有害颗粒的密度。如果密度高于65毫克/立方米(科学家认为这个标准还应下调)，工厂应停止排烟，住宅应停止燃烧壁炉，如果住宅没有安装新型低烟壁炉的话。

53.B从第三段可知，远程教育的好处是方便。时间、地点可自由选择。

54.B解析：根据第一段第二句，Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth作出该项选择。

55.D解析：事实细节题。第三段最后一句话提