国开人文英语4期末本科【2021年1月1390国开电大本科《人文英语4》期末考试试题及答案】

国开人文英语4期末本科【2021年1月1390国开电大本科《人文英语4》期末考试试题及答案】国开人文英语42021年1月1390文英语》期末考试试题及答案】2021年1月1390国开电大本科《人文英语4》期末考试试题及答案一、交际用语共计10分，每小题2分)1-5题：阅读纸上。1.―Thanksforyourtips.―___________________A.No，thanks.B.Itsmypleasure.C.Yes，please.答案]B2.―Hi，Molly，areyoufreethisafternoon?，noplansyet.B.Letsseesomethingspecial.C.Thatsagoodidea.答案]A3.―Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?―___________________A.Yes，Ihave.B.Actually，Ihavemovedtothecountry.C.Youarewantedonthetelephone.[案]B，lookatthis.Thenewspapersaysweshouldsorttrash.―___________________A.That1/8wouldbegreat!B.Noproblem.C.Itisobvious.[答案]A5.―I＇vegotabadcoldtoday.―___________________A.Itisn＇tserious.B.Thankyoufortellingme.C.Oh，dear!Ihopeyougetbettersoon.答案]C共计302分)6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。6.Didyounoticetheguy_________headlookedlikeabigpotato?A.whoB.whichC.whose[答案]C7._________theWarofIndependence，theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.A.BeforeB.AtC.In答案]A8.Nomatter_________，thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.A.itwassnowingB.harditwassnowingC.howharditwassnowing答案]C9.I＇tknowthe，but＇s_________tobequitebeautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spoken答案]A10.AlthoughhedidnotknowLondonwell，hemadehisway_________totheairport.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.easilyenough[答案]C11.NeitherJohn_________hisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.A.norB.orC.but[答案]A12.Thenewordermeans_________overtime.A.worksB.toworkC.working答案]C13.Apoliceofficerclaimedthattheyoungman2/8hadattemptedto_________payinghisfare.A.avoidB.rejectC.refuse[答案]A14.Firemenputtheirlives_________eachandeveryday.A.inthelineB.onthelineC.ontheline[案]B15.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket_________thedesert.A.coveringB.coveredC.tocover[答案]A16.There＇slotsoffruit_________thetree.Ourlittlecatisalsointhetree.A.inB.atC.on答案]C17.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatremotevillage.A.whenB.whereC.that答案]A18.In_________，thenorthernershaveaparticularlikingfordumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofrice.A.commonB.totalC.general[答案]C19.Hewouldbestudyingattheuniversitynowifhe_________theentranceexamination.A.passedB.havepassedC.hadpassed[答案]C20.Hehasgotaremarkable_________fromhisinjury.A.remarkB.recoveryC.rest答案]B三、阅读理解共计40分，每小题2分)21-25题：阅读下ABC案选项填写在答题纸上。Passage1Peoplesaythatmoneycannotbuyhappiness.ThiswastrueforHowardHughes.Hewasoneoftherichestandmostpowerfulmenofhistime.Hehadeverythinggoodlook，success，3/8power，andalotofmoney.Buthedidnthaveloveorfriendshipbecausehecouldn＇tbuythem.Allhislifeheusedhismoneytocontroleverythingandeveryonearoundhim.Intheend，helostcontrolofeverything，evenhimself.HowardHugheswasbornin1905inHouston，Texas.HisfatherstartedtheHughesToolCompany.Hewasaworkaholic(工作狂)andmadealotofmoney.Heboughteverythinghewanted.HeevengavemoneytoschoolssoHowardcouldgetintothem.FromhisfatherHowardlearnedtobeasuccessfulbutmercilessbusinessman.Hughes＇smotherAllenealsohadabiginfluenceonhislife.Howardwasheronlychild.Sheprotectedhimandgavehimeverything.UnfortunatelyAllenehadmentalproblems.Shewasafraidofgermsanddiseases.ShewasobsessedwithHoward＇shealth，andhebecameobsessedwithittoo.AllenediedwhenHowardwas16yearsold.Twoyearslaterhisfatherdied.HughesinheritedtheHughesToolCompany.ThenhemarriedEllaRice.HeandEllamovedtoLosAngeles，California.ItwastherethatHowardHughesbegantobecomealegend(传奇人物).Hughesbegantoinvesthismoneyinmovies.HebecameanimportantproducersoonafterhemovedtoCalifornia.Heworkedhard，4/8buthealsoplayedhard.HebecameobsessedwithpowerandcontrolWhenhecouldn＇tgetsomethinglegally，hegavemoneypoliticiansandbusinessmensotheywouldhelphim.Heownedalotofbusinesses，includingairplanecompanies，amovie制片厂)，LasVegashotels，goldandsilvermines，andradioandtelevisionstations.Onceheboughtatelevisionstudiosohecouldwatchmoviesallnight.Healsoboughtahotelbecausehewantedtostayinhisfavoriteroomforoneweekend.21.Accordingtothepassage，HowardHugheswasnot_________.A.good-lookingB.wealthyC.friendly[答案]C22.WhichofthefollowingaboutHughes’fatherisNOTTRUE?A.HestartedtheHughesToolCompany.B.Hedrankalcoholalot.C.Heworkedhard.[答案]B23.HowardHughes’parentsdied_________.A.whenhewas16yearsoldB.beforehewas19yearsoldC.afterhegotmarried[答案]B24.ThewordobsessedinParagraph2probablymeans_________.A.troubledB.reducedC.related[答案]A25.Fromthepassage，welearnwhatMr.Hugheslackedinhislifewas_________.A.educationB.loveC.money[答案]B26-30题：请，并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。5/8Passage2Allcommunicationbeginswiththesenderandendswiththereceiver.Thesenderisresponsibleforsuccessfulconveyance.Thesender’spersonality，beliefs，culturalandeducationalbackgroundallinfluencethemessageanditisimportantforthesendertobeawareofthisasheorsheisencodingthemessage.Simplyput，encodingistranslatinginformationintosymbolsthatrepresenttheideasorconceptsofthemessagethatneedssending.Thesesymbolsareusuallywordsinwrittenorspokenform.Toensuresuccessfulcommunication，thesendershouldknowasmuchabouthisorheraudience-thereceiver-aspossibleinordertofocusandsupporttheencodingprocess.Inadditiontothisawarenessofselfandencoding，thesendermustchoosetheproperchannelforconveyingthemessage.Usingthewrongchannelmayresultinmiscommunication.Likethe，receiversareinfluencedbyinternalfactors：theirpersonality，theirreceptivitytothemessageortheirrelationshiptothesender.Additionally，theircurrentfeelings，mood，orstateofmindcanaffectamessage.Oncethemessagemovesthroughthechannel，thereceiverthendecodesit.Thereceiveruseshisorherown6/8experienceandthecontextofthemessagetointerpretitsmeaning.Feedbackisthereturnmessagefromthereceivertothesender.Itisfeedbackthatenablesthesendertoknowwhetherthemessagewasreceivedsuccessfullyornot.Thereforeitisessentialtothecommunicationprocess.Thisprocess，thoughverycommon，isfraughtwithpotentialbreakdownateveryturn.Spokenorwrittenlanguageisinherentlyeasytomisinterpret.Inconclusion，effectiveandsuccessfulCommunicationtakesplacewhenthemessageissuccessfullyreceivedandthereceiverprovidesthesenderwithdesirablefeedback.26.Thesender＇sgenderalsoinfluencesthemessage.答案]F27.Encodingisaprocessthattranslatinginformationintosymbolswhichserveastheideasorconceptsofthemessagethatwillbesentlater.答案]T28.Thesesymbolsareusuallywordsandsentencesinwrittenform.[答案]F29.Channelisnotcrucialforconveyingthemessage.[答案]F30.Feedbacksenablethesendertoknowwhetherthereceiverhasreceivedthemessagesuccessfullyornot.[答案]T四、写作(共计20分)31.根据要求完成作文。以“TheI